新概念第一册L99-100课件

1、Translation:1.我们今天必须到失物招领处。我想找回我那只红色的小雨我们今天必须到失物招领处。我想找回我那只红色的小雨伞。伞。 We must go to the Lost Found Office and find my small red umbrella. 2.我昨天把它遗失在开往悉尼的火车上。我昨天把它遗失在开往悉尼的火车上。 I left it on the train to Sydney. 3.你能描述一下吗？你能描述一下吗？ Can you describe it ? 4.雨伞伞把上有个标志，上面有写着我的姓名和住址。雨伞伞把上有个标志，上面有写着我的姓名和住址。 Th

2、ere is a label on the handle with my name and address on it. 5.这把是你的吗？这把是你的吗？ Is this yours?/Does it belong to you? 6.不，这把雨伞不属于我。不，这把雨伞不属于我。 No,it isnt mine./ it doesnt belong to me . Lesson 99. Ow !啊哟！啊哟！Words and expressions ow int. 哎哟哎哟 slip v. 滑倒，滑了一脚滑倒，滑了一脚 fall (fell, fallen) v. 落下，跌倒落下，跌倒 dow

3、nstairs adv. 下楼下楼 hurt (hurt, hurt) v. 伤，伤害，疼痛伤，伤害，疼痛 back n. 背背 Words and expressions stand up 起立，站起来起立，站起来 help v. 帮助帮助 at once 立即立即 sure adj. 一定的，确信的一定的，确信的 X-ray n. X光透视光透视Listen and answer the questions. 1. What did Andy do? He slipped and fell downstairs. 2. Has Andy hurt himself? Yes, he has.

4、 3. Can Andy stand up? No, he cant. 4. Who will phone the doctor? Lucy will.slip-slipped-slipped 1)v. 滑倒，滑了一跤滑倒，滑了一跤 Slip in the mud/on the stairs She slipped and fell down on the wet stones. 2）v. 滑落滑落 钢笔从我的手中滑落。钢笔从我的手中滑落。 The pen slipped from my hand. 玻璃杯从他的手中滑落，打碎了。玻璃杯从他的手中滑落，打碎了。 The glass slippe

5、d out of his hand and broke. Fall (fell, fallen)不及物动词不及物动词 1)v.落下，跌倒落下，跌倒 她昨天掉进河里去了。她昨天掉进河里去了。 She fell into the river yesterday. 秋天叶子都落了秋天叶子都落了 . Leaves fall in autumn. 2) v. 下降下降 明天气温明天气温(temperature)将下降。将下降。 The temperature will fall tomorrow. 油价油价(petrol price)己经跌下去了。己经跌下去了。 The petrol price has

6、 fallen. fall across 偶然碰到偶然碰到,与与 邂逅邂逅 昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的女朋友。昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的女朋友。 He fell across his former girl friend yesterday. fall asleep 入睡入睡 I was so tired that I fall asleep quickly yesterday. fall in love with 爱上某人爱上某人 She fell in love with him at the first sight. Fall 词组词组 反义词：反义词：upstairs楼上楼上 -go do

7、wnstairs 下楼去下楼去 come downstairs 下楼来下楼来 walk downstairs 走下楼走下楼 -be downstairs 在楼下在楼下downstairs adv. 楼下楼下Hurt-hurt-hurt （1）弄痛；使受伤：）弄痛；使受伤： Have you hurt yourself? 你伤着自己了吗？你伤着自己了吗？ He fell off the bicycle and hurt his leg. （2） v. 伤害感情伤害感情 (尤指思想、心灵尤指思想、心灵) You hurt my heart. I feel hurt . 我感到受了伤害我感到受了伤害

8、help v. 帮助帮助 I dont know how to do this work. Please help me. help sb. do sth help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事帮某人做某事 Can you help me with my English?立刻；马上立刻；马上 at once right away immediatelysure adj. 一定的，确信的一定的，确信的 I am sure of my answer. Are you sure of it? be sure of sth. 对对有把握有把握 She is sure that she lo

9、st her purse. be sure that确信确信Lesson 99 Ow ! ANDY: Ow! LUCY: Whats the matter, Andy? ANDY: I slipped and fell downstairs. Whats the matter? 你怎么了？你怎么了？ =Whats wrong? =What happened?注意双写：注意双写：slip-slipped-slipped fall downstairs 从楼梯上摔下来。从楼梯上摔下来。LUCY: Have you hurt yourself? ANDY: Yes, I have. I think

10、that Ive hurt my back. Have you hurt yourself? 现在完成时：现在完成时：主语主语 + have/has + P.P.（动词过去分词）（动词过去分词） hurt oneself 伤着某人自己伤着某人自己 He fell off his bike and hurt himself.I think that Ive hurt my back. I think that Ive hurt my back. I think 后面接宾语从句（后面接宾语从句（that省略）省略） Ive hurt my back. 做做think的宾语。的宾语。 他认为他是正确

11、的。他认为他是正确的。 He thinks that he is right.宾语从句宾语从句：I think (that). = I believe (that).我相信我相信 = I am afraid (that)我恐怕我恐怕LUCY: Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you. ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid that I cant get up(起来起来). Let me help you.= Let me give you a hand. LUCY: I think that

12、the doctor had better see you. Ill phone Dr. Carter. had better do sth. 最好做某事最好做某事 had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事最好不要做某事 Its cold today. Youd better put on your coat.phone sb. = call sb. 给某人打电话。给某人打电话。 Dr. = Doctor 医生医生 / 博士博士LUCY: The doctor says that he will come at once. Im sure that you need an

13、X-ray, Andy. The doctor says (that)间接引语间接引语：他说：他说宾语从句宾语从句：I think (that). = I believe (that).我相信我相信/认为认为 I am afraid (that)我恐怕我恐怕I am sure (that) 我确信我确信Sb. says (that)说说宾语从句宾语从句 1宾语从句在句中作宾语，一般用宾语从句在句中作宾语，一般用that引引导，但在口语中经常省略掉导，但在口语中经常省略掉 that. 可用在可用在 say, tell, think, believe, hope, know, understand

14、, suppose 等动词之后：等动词之后： She says that she is cold. 她说她冷。她说她冷。 He thinks that he needs an X-ray. I know that I can repair this car. They believe that they will have more money. 2. 可用在某些描写感情的形容词之后，如可用在某些描写感情的形容词之后，如 afraid, sure, sorry, glad等：等： I am sure that you need an X-ray. I am sorry that you are

15、 ill.Lesson 100 He says that She says thatThey say thatWhats the matter with the girl?I think/ I believe/ Im sure/Im afraid that she is ./she feels/ she has got.Whats the matter with him?I think that he is tired.She thinks that he is hungry.He says that he is tired.Whats wrong with them?I am sure th

16、at they are thirsty.They say that they are thirsty. Whats the matter with her? I say that she is cold.She says that she is cold.Whats the matter with her? I believe that she is ill.She says that she feels ill.Whats the matter with her?I am sure that she has a headache.She says that she has a headach

17、e.What does he need?I am sure that he needs a haircut. He says that he needs a haircut.What do they want ?I think that they want some food.They say that they want some money.What will he do?I believe that he will buy the house.He says that he will sell the house.What can he do ?I think that he can r

18、epair the car.He says that he can repair the car.Grammar : Object Clauses宾语从句宾语从句 宾语从句可以用于宾语从句可以用于say think know believe understand suppose hope等等动词的后面，做动词的宾语。 宾语从句可以用于某些描写情感变化情感变化的形容词形容词之后，如：，如： glad sorry sure afraid等做形容词的宾语。等做形容词的宾语。 eg: I am sorry that I cant answer this question.3.宾语从句的宾语从句的否定转

19、移否定转移，在，在believe think know等动词之后等动词之后 的宾语中，若从句为否定句，一般将否定词的宾语中，若从句为否定句，一般将否定词not转移至主句转移至主句 的位于，从句变为肯定句，的位于，从句变为肯定句， eg: I think that you are not right. I dont think that you are right.4. 时态：主现从不限；主过从必过时态：主现从不限；主过从必过 主句主句一般现在时一般现在时，从句据句意用，从句据句意用各种时态各种时态。 主句主句一般过去时一般过去时，从句只能用，从句只能用相应的过去时态相应的过去时态。 如宾语从句

20、所陈述的内容是如宾语从句所陈述的内容是客观真理客观真理，客观事实。，客观事实。 自然现象或定理等，则用自然现象或定理等，则用一般现在时一般现在时。Everyone thinks (that) Mike will win the game. I thought (that )he watched the match. The teacher said (that) the earth goes around the sun. e.g. 他认为他需要拍个他认为他需要拍个X片。片。 e.g. 我知道我能修理这部车。我知道我能修理这部车。 e.g. 他们认为他们会有更多的钱。他们认为他们会有更多的钱。 e.g. 她说她冷她说她冷 1. I cant believe you_ cooking dinner yesterday, Sally. A. havent started B. didnt C. dont start D. hadnt started 2. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th _ Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 3. The teacher said that the e