英语：现在进行时

1、现在进行时 What are you doing?单元重点 : 现在进行时态单元难点 现在进行时态的灵活运用学习目标： write,read,listen(to),clean,count,homework,help,now，watch,stand,talk,open,close,work,wear（四会四会）Listen to do ones homework watch TV(四会四会)What are youwetheythe students doing?Wetheythe students are reading a book now.Are youtheythe students r

2、eading a book now?Yes ,wethey are. What is hesheitJimthe boy doing?He sheitJimthe boy is reading a book.Is he sheJimthe student reading a book?Yes ,hesheJimthe student is.功能目标：学会本单元所学词句就有关生活和学习方面运用现在进行时进行交谈，提出问题并回答。德育目标：1.同学因故一时找不见，大家应共同寻找，以免出现意外，这是对同学关心和负责任的表现。 2.团结协作精神现在进行时write /wrait/ 写read /ri:

3、d/ 读，朗读listen /lisn/ 听listen to现在进行时homework 家庭作业do ones homework做 某人的 家庭作业TV=television 电视现在进行时watch TV 看电视stand 站立close 关上现在进行时open 打开talk 说话，谈话work 工作现在进行时Tomplayfootball.isingLucy is reada book.ing现在进行时They watchTV.areingThe twinsthinkareing. 现在进行时现在进行时（The Present Continuous Tense）1.定义：定义：现在进行时

4、态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行 或发生的动作。如或发生的动作。如 The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现 阶段正在进行的动作。如阶段正在进行的动作。如 We are working on a farm these days . I am writing a book this year.现在进行时是由现在进行时是由be(am/is/are)+动词动词-ing形式构成的。形

5、式构成的。Be 随着人称、数的变化而变化。随着人称、数的变化而变化。(am is are)现在进行时He is playing Basketball.现在进行时郭富成郭富成He is drinking.现在进行时赵赵 微微She is eating.李李 连连 杰杰He is riding a horse.现在进行时胡胡 兵兵He is talking with a bird.现在进行时刘刘 德德 华华He is playing with a computer.周周 杰杰 伦伦He is singing.王王 菲菲She is writing.现在进行时What is he doing?He

6、is drinking water (now).Is he drinking water (now)?Yes, he is.现在进行时What is she doing?She is cleaning the house.Is she doing her homework?No,she isnt.现在进行时What are they doing?They are running.Are they writingNo,they arent.现在进行时2.句型结构：句型结构：肯定句结构：主语肯定句结构：主语+be+动词动词-ing形式形式+其他其他. He is watching TV now.

7、否定句结构：主语否定句结构：主语+be+not+动词动词-ing形式形式+其他其他. He isnt watching TV now. 一般疑问句结构：一般疑问句结构： Be+主语主语+动词动词-ing形式形式+其他？其他？ Is he watching TV now. 特殊疑问句结构：疑问词特殊疑问句结构：疑问词+be+主语主语+其他？其他？ What is he/she doing? What are you/theydoing? Who is watching TV now?现在进行时（现在进行时（The Present Continuous Tense） She is running

8、now.Look! He is playing computer games.He is thinking at this moment.Now they are swimming.Listen! They are talking.常与现在进行时态连用的词有常与现在进行时态连用的词有: :now, at the moment, listen,look等。等。 如：如：What are you doingWhat are you doing nownow? ? ( (你在干什么？你在干什么？) ) Im reading Im reading nownow. . ( (我现在正在读书。我现在正在读

9、书。) ) Listen! Listen! She is singing.She is singing. ( (听，她正在唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。) )Look!Look! My parents are watering the flowers . My parents are watering the flowers . ( (看看, ,我的父母亲正在浇花我的父母亲正在浇花.) .) 动词现在分词动词现在分词(V-ing)构成构成: 1.一般在动词原型后加一般在动词原型后加ing 如如:read-reading ; drink-drinking ; eat-eating ; listen- l

10、istening jump-jumping ; 2.以不发音以不发音e结尾的动词，去掉结尾的动词，去掉e再加再加ing 如如:write -writing ; make- making ; ride-riding ; take-taking3.以辅音字母以辅音字母+元音字母元音字母+辅音字母辅音字母(辅元辅）结尾辅元辅）结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词，的重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾双写末尾的辅音字的辅音字母再加母再加ing 例如例如:sit-sitting ; swim-swimming ; put- putting ; run- running； get-getting 4.特殊变化：特殊变化

11、：lie-lying写出下列动词的现在分词写出下列动词的现在分词Eg: do- doing go- call read- write take- come sing- play open- close- shop- going callingreadingwritingtakingcomingsingingplayingopeningclosingshopping读单词，把单词变成现在分词的形式buy_ wait_ write _ shop _ talk_ tell_have _ swim_ walk _ drink_ take_ run_ eat _ enjoy_ drive_ get_ lie_buyingtalkingwalkingeatingwaitingtellingdrinkingenjoyingwritinghavingtakingdrivingshoppingswimmingrunninggettinglying请仔细找出两幅图之间有哪些不同之处请仔细找出两幅图之间有哪些不同之处。现在进行时DifferencesIn Picture 1In Picture 2 The woman is watering the flowers.The woman is drinking tea.分小组进行讨论，看看两幅图之间有哪些不同之处，然后完成下面表格。Homew