Book4Module3单词讲解(1)

1、Book 4 Module 3wordsshake hands 握手wave handssmile vgive me fiveGive me five是give me five fingers的缩略形式，也称为high five，意指双方举手相互击掌，用于打招呼或者相互庆贺。high five一般为美式用法。击掌庆贺；Hello（打招呼）comunicationn 交流；沟通词根comunicate v(用语言、信号）传递信息；交流comunicate with sb和.沟通交流相互沟通交流comunicate with each otherWriting:他不擅长沟通交流，和他交流很困难。H

2、e is not good at comunicating so it is difficult to comunicate with him.unconscious adj无意的；不知不觉的；失去意识的去掉前缀unconscious adj有意的；感觉得到的；神志清醒的be conscious of .意识到.;知道Writing :The greatest of faults is to be conscious of none.最严重的错误在于没意识到错。她意识到有人尾随。She was conscious of being followed by somebody.I suddenly

3、 became conscious that someone was looking at me. 我突然意识到有人在看着我。be/become conscious that+宾语从句意识到. be conscious of sth/doing sth.vary vi 变化；不同=change vt 改变；换（衣服）varied varied varying varies派生词various adj不同的；各种各样的=different adj a pile of applesThis pile of apples vary in size.这堆苹果大小不一。Peoples attitudes

4、 towards gift giving may vary from country to countryA人们的态度是国家之间要送礼物。B不同的国家的人对送礼的态度各不相同。C国与国之问人们对送礼物的看法不尽相同。D各国人们送礼的做法都在变化。Buse various to make a sentence 他为自己的迟到举出了种种理由。He gave various reasons for being late.vary from culture to culture因文化的不同而又差异vary from country to country因国家而异（不同）vary from person

5、 to person因人而异学习方法因人而异The methods of study vary from person from personon guard (保持）警惕；站岗=on duty 执勤；值班；今天谁值日?Who is on duty today？guard n 警卫；看守Two guards must be on guard all night.必须要两位警卫通宵值班。formal adj正式的派生词informal adj非正式的正式场合英语怎么说？on formal occasions在正式的场合It is not good to wear informal clothes

6、 on formal occasions.在正式场合穿便装不合适。两国之间举行了一次非正式首脑会议.There was an informal meeting between two leaders from two countries. traditionally adv传统地tradition n 传统=custom n 习俗；风俗traditional adj传统的中秋节吃月饼是我国的传统。It is our tradition to eat some mooncakes on Mid-autumn DayYou must spend the spring festival with y

7、our family. Its a custom.你必须和你的家人度春节。这是风俗。threatening adj恐吓的；具有威胁的派生词：threat n 威胁threaten v 威胁Translate：那位记者受到死亡威胁。That reporter received a death threat.当我试图给警察打电话时，他威胁我说：“再那样做，我将打你。”When I tried to call the police，He threatened me ，saying Do it again,and I will hit you.Remember:threat nthreaten vth

8、reatening adjdeal n 协议；交易make a deal 达成协议；做成交易deal with.与.交易；处理involve v包括=include短语：be involved in .涉及；卷入我离开的原因是我不想卷入那次争论当中。The reason why I left was that I didnt want to be involved in the argument.slightly adv轻微地；稍微Each person learns in a slightly different way.每个人的学习方法都稍有不同。forehead n前额 （注意：h不发音）bow v 鞠躬bow n 弓bown.弓； 鞠躬； v向.弯腰，鞠躬hold up 举起hold back 阻碍；阻挡；忍住hold on 坚持；等一等；别挂电话；抓紧不放hold out 伸出hold v 握住；拿住palm n 手掌give away 暴露（自己的情况）关于give的词组短语总结辨析give away 捐赠, 暴露(自己的情况)give back 还给