2021-2022学年上海师大附中闵行分校高一（下）期中英语试卷（附答案详解）

1、202L2022学年上海师大附中闵行分校高一（下）期中英语试卷Susan had quit her well-paid job and as a volunteer in the neighborhood when TOC o 1-5 h z I visited her last year.()A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had workedThe number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and around thatlevel ever since.()A.

2、 are remaining B. have remained C. is remaining D. has remainedTechnological innovations,good rnarketing,will promote the sales of these products.()A. combined withB. combining withC. having combined withD. to be combined withto think critically is an important skill today*s children will need for t

3、he future. ( )A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learnedMany lessons are now available on line, from students can choose fbr free.( )A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whomyou can sleep well,you will lose the ability to focus,plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.()A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. WhenI

4、t is not a problem we can win the battle； its just a matter of time.()A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. whereOver thousands of years,they began to depend less on could be hunted orgathered from the wildland more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.( )A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. whereAre these

5、drugs at the nearby drugstore without a prescription? ()unfamiliarB. availableC. shortD. dramaticA. They are among ihe most selfish people.They are afraid of speaking in public places.They fail to be taught right basic social skills at home.They dont like to make friends with others at school.Which

6、is one proposal of the meeting to be held by a teachers union? Telling parents the importance of attending parent-teacher conferences.Calling on parents to help educate their badly-behaved children.Discussing how to improve students performance at school.Analyzing why American teachers face so many

7、pressures.In Bousteds opin ion, what makes many teachers frustrated though they try their best to get children to learn? These children make no improvement at all.They cant get the support of these childrens parents.They still face the danger of being fired.Their requests for raising wages is refuse

8、d.What is the passage mainly talking about? The way of dealing with badly-behaved children.The reason why the teachers union is holding a conference.Children are more addicted to media in modern times.Parents fuel their childrens bad behavior in (he classroom.RFor thousands of years,(he most importa

9、nt two buildings in any British village have been (he church and the pub.In fact,until a place has a church and a pub,il is not really considered a community worthy of a name.Traditionallyjhe church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town,since it is where the people gather to socialize

10、and exchange news.They are institutions at the heart of British society.After alLthe word pub is actually short for public houseAs a result,British pubs are often old and well preserved.Many of them have become historic sites that tourists visit.One of the most famous examples is the pub in the city

11、 of called Ye Oide Trip to Jerusalem, which dates back to the year AD 1189 and is probably the oldest pub in England.lt was the same year in which King Richard the First came into power,who led the First Crusade into the Holy Land,towards Jerusalem.第10页，共30页Many British pubs have old names referring

12、 to governors,such as The Kings Head or The Queen Victoria,but of course this doesnt mean they are only for kings and queens.Pubs have always welcomed people from all classes and parts of society.On a cold night,the pubs landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire.Thcre is

13、always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.Thats how it used to be,but there are worrying signs that things are beginning to change.Economic downlurns,goveminental financial measures,and cultural changes are causing many pubs to go out of business.People do no

14、t have a lot of spare money to spend on beer.On top of that,in 2007 smoking was banned in all public indoor spaces,including pubs,which may also have affected the numbers of customers going to pubs since then.This decline is happening despite the fact that pubs are now allowed by law to stay open af

15、ter 11pm.Previously,with 11 pin as closing time,customers would have to drink quite quickly,meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly.This British habit of drinking is known as binge drinking, and it causes long-term health problems for individuals and problems

16、 with violent crime for communities.The UK government is trying to find ways of discouraging binge drinking.and regularly spends money on television commercials to warn people of the problems of drinking too much.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? British pubs are preserved wel

17、l mainly to attract tourists from all of the world.British pubs are quite popular and accessible to people from all walks of life.Most British pubs are going out of business because of economic and cultural bans.Most British pubs have to shut down to adjust themselves to meet the smoking ban.Why did

18、 the UK government allow pubs to stay open after 11 pm ? To stimulate customers to spend more on drinks.To help British pubs survive economic downturns.To encourage more sensible ways of drinking in pubs.To gel rid of violent crime in most part of Britain.The term binge drinking in paragraph 5 would

19、 be most likely to describe.drinking too much and too quicklysocial problems related to British pubsa new long-term drinking approachproblems caused by drinking too muchWhat will most probably be covered in the paragraph that follows the last in the passage?Different methods to welcome new customers

20、 to pubs.Various advertisements encouraging people to quit drinking.The campaigns and strategics to support the traditional pubs.Trends of migrating back from the modern wine bars to old ones.A.Gregor awoke as it was getting dark.B.He finally managed to open the door and lean against it.C.This worke

21、d better,but he still couldnt move enough to get out of bed. D.Gregor tried to return to his bedroom,but couldnt fit through the doorway. E.When he answered her,he was surprised to hear his voice； it sounded so high. F.He tried to turn over onio his side,but every time he tried,he would roll onto hi

22、s back again.The Metamorphosis (excerpt) One morning,Gregor Samsa woke up from a bad drcam and realized he was some kind of a terrible insect.He was a cockroach (蟋蟀),and he was as large as a man!Lying on his back,he could see his large brown belly and thin legs. (1)He began to think about his job as

23、 a traveling salesman.He hated his job,but he had to do it to support his fathcr,mothcr,and sister because his father no longer worked.He looked at the clock and realized he had overslept-it was 6： 30!He was late.The next train left at 7： 00.He would have to hurry to make it.A few minutes later his

24、mother yelled to him： Its 6： 45.You arc lale.Get up! (2) Yes.mother.Im gelling up now. His sister now whispered through (he door, Gregor,are you all right? Do you need anything?Well,it was time to get up.Surely,as soon as he got out of bed.he would realize this had all been a bad drcam.He tried to m

25、ove his back part out first,but it moved so slowly,and it was so difficult.His thin little legs seemed useless,just moving and moving in the air,not helping him at all.Then he tried the front part. (3) He began rocking back and forth,stronger and stronger,and finally threw himself onto the Hoonhilli

26、ng his head as he fell.All of a sudden,he heard a knock at the door.lt was his manager,who had come to see why he was late. Oh, thought Gregor, I hate my job, Then the manager spoke. Mr.SamsaJ must warn you that you could lose your job because of this.Lately,your work has not been very good,and now

27、I find you in bed when you should be at work! Gregor panicked and said,第12页，共30页No,no,I will come out immediately.! was sick,bul now I feel much belter. The manager and Gregors family didnt understand a single word he said,for his speech was now the hiss of an insect. As he talked,he managed to move

28、 himself to the chest of drawers,tried to stand up,then slipped and felLholding tightly to a chair with his thin legs.44.A. AB. BEF. F45.A. AB. BEF. F46.A. AB. BEF. F47.A. AB. BEF. F44.A. AB. BEF. F45.A. AB. BEF. F46.A. AB. BEF. F47.A. AB. BEF. F48.专家们担忧人口正以惊人的速度减少。C.CD. DE.C.CD. DE.C.CD. DE.C.CD. D

29、E.(concern ) .非常感谢你在我们出国度假期间照顾我们的宠物狗。(grateful) .疫情期间，地方政府应当采取什么措施来维持物价的稳定呢？(measure) .由于缺乏医疗设施与防护措施，很多医护人员面临被感染的风险。(lack) .直到鲨鱼翻白眼，又翻了个身，老人才松开了他的鱼叉，决定将它拖到岸上去。(Not until)答案和解析.【答案】B【解析】根据下文的visiied和时间状语last year可知,work是过去的动作;根据句意” 去年我去拜访苏珊的时候，她已经辞去了高薪工作，正在附近做志愿者”可知，此处表 示”过去正在进行“，用过去进行时。应选：Bo去年我去拜访苏珊

30、的时候，她已经辞去了高薪工作，正在附近做志愿者。对时态和语态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，分析主语与动词之间的关系, 结合具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构。.【答案】D解析】A.are remaining保持,现在进行时；B.have remained保持,现在完成时;C.is remaining保持,现在进行时;D.has remained保持,现在完成时。根据句意和时间 ever since可知，这里表示从那时到现在一直保持的状态，用现在完成时；the number of意 为”的数量”，作主语时后加可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数。应选：D。上世纪90年代初，医学

31、院的数量到达了 18所，此后一直保持在这一水平。对时态和语态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，分析主语与动词之间的关系, 结合具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构。.【答案】A【解析】此处是短语：be combined with与结合/联合，本句中省略be动词，使用过去分词做状语。A项正确。其它选项不符合语境。应选：Ao技术创新与良好的市场营销相结合，将促进这些产品的销售。考查非谓语动词。它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语。因此关键看它和句子主语之间的关系。 如果是和句子主语之间构成主动关系，使用现在分词，假设构成被动关系，使用过去分词。 假设表目的，使用不定式。.【答案】C第14

32、页，共30页【解析】句子缺少主语成分，而过去分词、动词都不可以做主语。此处用动名词短语 Learningthink critically做主语。C项正确。其它选项不符合语境。应选：Co学会批判性思维是当代小孩未来所必需的重要技能。英语中的动名词是由动词变化而来，动词ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征的非限 定动词。它可以支配宾语，也能被副词修饰。动名词有时态和语态的变化。另一方面动 名词在句子的用法及功能与名词类同：在句子可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。它也可 以被副词修饰或者用来支配宾语 飞.【答案】B【解析】此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是many lessons,关系词在从句中做介词fr

33、om 的宾语，应使用关系代词which引导从句。B项正确。其它选项不符合语境。应选：B。许多课程现在都可以在网上找到，学生们可以从中免费选择。考查定语从句，要搞清楚句子成分，找出从句的先行词及从句与先行词之间的逻辑关系， 把主句与从句分别翻译出来，然后依照逻辑关系把句子衔接起来。引导定语从句的关系 代词有who,whom,whose,whichjhal等和关系副词where,when , why等，关系代词和关 系副词在定语从句中担任句子成分。如果该从句中缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语，就要 用关系代词来连接从句；如果从句中缺少状语，就得用关系副词来连接从句。.【答案】B【解析】A. Once一旦

34、;一就；B. Unless除非;假设非；如果不;C. If如果;D. When 当时。结合句意，除非你睡得好，否那么一两晚后你就会失去集中注意力、计划和保持 动力的能力。应用unless引导条件状语从句。应选：Bo除非你睡得好，否那么一两晚后你就会失去集中注意力、计划和保持动力的能力。止确辨析几个选项的意思”结合题千句意选择作答。.【答案】A【解析】分析句子，we can win the battle为主语从句，il为形式主语，从句 中不缺少成分，译为是否，应用whether引导。应选：Ao这不是我们能否赢得这场战斗的问题；这只是时间问题。考查主语从句，弄清楚哪些连词引导主语从句及一些主语从句

35、的特殊结构，准确地翻译 句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项。.【答案】B解析】分析句子，could be hunted or gathered from the wild为宾语从句，从 句中缺少主语，结合句意，他们开始减少对野生动物狩猎或采集的依赖，应用what引 导。应选：Bo在数千年的时间里，他们开始减少对野生动物狩猎或采集的依赖，更多地依赖于饲养的 动物和播种的作物。做题时，分析句子，结合句意和选项做出判断。.【答案】B【解析】A. unfamiliar陌生的:不熟悉的;B. available可获得的；有空的；C. short 短的；个子矮的；D. dramaiic戏剧性的；引人

36、注目的。结合句意，这些药在附近的药 店可以买到吗？ B符合语意。应选：Bo这些药在附近的药店可以买到吗？此题考查形容词意思的辨析，弄清楚各个形容词的意思，准确的翻译出句子和备选答案, 然后找到符合题意的选项。.【答案】A【解析】A.targel目标;B.struggle竞争;奋斗;C.balance平衡;D.coniact接触：联系。 根据句意上海师范大学附属中学闵行校区将于今年9月到达700多名学生的目标。空处意思应该是“目标”，A项正确。应选：A.上海师范大学附属中学闵行校区将于今年9月到达70()多名学生的目标。考查名词的词义辨析，弄清楚各个名词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择

37、 最符合题意的选项。.【答案】by第16页，共30页【解析】（1） by.考查介词。句意：对600多名1（）至15岁儿童的分析说明，他们周围 环境的绿化程度增加3%,他们的智商就会提高平均2.6分。根据raiseby.”意为”提 高了”及句意可知，此处指智商提高了 2.6分。故填by。examining.考查现在分词。句意：已经有显著的证据说明绿地对提高儿童认知开展 的各个方面都有影响，但这是第一个考察智商的研究。根据句子结构分析可知，is是谓 语动词，examine是非谓语动词作定语,修饰research,与名词research为主谓关系,所 以需使用现在分词的形式，故填examining0

38、be linked.考查被动语态。句意：原因还不确定，但可能与较低的压力水平、更多 的玩耍和社会接触或更安静的环境有关。根据but并列连词可知，主语为the cause,并与 动词linked是被动关系，所以应使用被动形式，故填be linked。because.考查原因状语从句。句意：研究人员说，智商点的提高对那些智商水平较 低的孩子尤其重要，因为小幅度的提高可能会产生很大的影响。根据“The increase in IQ points was particularly significant for those children at the lower end of the spectr

39、um （智商分 数的提高对于那些处于谱系低端的孩子来说尤为显著）”以及下句“small increases could make a big difference,the researchers said.（研究人员说，小幅度的增力口可能会产生很大的 影响。）可知，后句在解释前句的原因，故填because。as.考查时间状语从句。句意：随着时间的推移，越来越多的证据说明，绿色环境 与改善的认知功能有关。根据句子结构分析可知，此处为连词引导从句，根据句意可知， 从句为时间状语从句，意为“随着“，故填as。what.考查主语从句。句意：这项研究补充说，智商是一种更严格、更完善的临床 测量方法。根据

40、句子结构分析可知is是主句谓语，所以此处为连词引导主语从句，连词 在从句中作主语。故填what。which.考查非限制性定语从句。句意：为孩子们创造一个最正确的环境来充分开发 他们的潜力是很有价值的，这就是为什么我认为城市建设者或城市规划师应该优先投资 绿地。根据句子结构及is谓语可知，此处为连词引导的非限制性定语从句。空白处指代 逗号前面真个句子，在从句中作主语，故填which。while.考查连词。句意：平均智商为105分，但科学家们发现，在绿化程度较低的 地区，4%的儿童智商低于80分，而在绿化程度较高的地区，没有儿童智商低于80分。 根据The average IQ score was

41、 105 but the scientists found 4% of children in areas with low levels of greenery scored below 80 （他们的平均智商为105分，但科学家们发现，在绿化 程度较低的地区，4%的儿童智商低于80分）以及no children scored below 80 in areas with more greenery.（在绿化较多的地区，没有孩子得分低于80分）”可知，前后是转折 比照关系，所以需使用转折连词。故填while。recorded.考查过去分词。句意：在城市地区记录的更多绿化的好处并没有在郊区 或

42、农村地区复制。根据句子结构分析可知were是谓语动词，此处record是非谓语动词 作定语修饰benefits （好处），因benefit与record是被动关系，需使用过去分词形式， 故填 recorded ousing.考查现在分词。句意：行为困难，如注意力差和攻击性也被测量在儿童中 使用标准等级量表。根据句子结构分析可知were为谓语动词,use为非谓语动词作状语， use和逻辑主语之间是主动关系，所以需使用现在分词作状语，故填using。本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在绿色环境下成长，可以提面孩子的智力。做此题的关键是在理解短文的基础I；灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考到 的知识

43、点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等。 因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。.【答案】B【解析】（1）B.考查形容词。句意：咆哮可能是当今最不明智的育儿行为。分析句子 可知，空格处为形容词作定语修饰后面的名词。unwise”不明智的”为形容词，符合句意。 应选B。C.考查名词。句意：这并不能帮你建立权威。分析句子可知，空格处为establish 的宾语，需要名词。authority 权威”为名词，符合句意。应选C。F.考查过去分词。句意：但是，包括我在内的大多数家长发现，每天都很难不吼 叫。分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词find,空格处

44、为非谓语动词。include”包括”为动词， 和逻辑主语myself之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词。应选F。E.考查动名词。句意：耶鲁大学心理学和儿童精神病学教授艾伦卡兹丁说，大喊 大叫其实不是一种管教孩子的策略，而是一种发泄自我的方式。分析句子可知，for为 介词,空处作介词的宾语，discipline管教为动词，其动名词disciplining作介词的宾语, 符合句意。应选E。A.考查动词。句意：卡兹丁正在推动一个名为ABCs的工程，该工程代表了先例、 行为和后果。分析句子可知，空格处为句子的谓语动词，句子时态为现在进行时， promote推动，为动词，空前有be动词is,所以空处用现在分

45、词promoling ,符合句意。 应选A。D.考查动词，句意：行为是父母定义、塑造和塑造行为的过程。分析句子结构可 知，空处和define以及and后面的model作表语从句中的并列谓语动词。句子时态为一第18页，共30页 般现在时，shape”塑造”为动词,符合句意。应选D。J.考查过去分词。句意：结果说明，当孩子们做了自己喜欢的动作时，家长们应该 表示赞同，然后他们应该夸大其词，并伴随着肢体的移动，以显示动作的宜人性。分析 句子可知，Ihal从句中已有谓语动词，所以空格处为非谓语动词定语。和修饰的名词 compliment之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词。accompany伴随为动词，ac

46、companied 为过去分词，符合句意。应选J。H.考查形容词。句意：ABC表扬是一种非常具体的技巧。分析句子可知，空格处 修饰后面的名词作定语，需要形容词。specific”具体的“，为形容词，符合句意。应选H。K.考查形容词。句意：这些步骤在许多人看来可能很愚蠢，但它们是它的显著特 征，而不是它的缺陷。分析句子可知，空格处修饰后面的名词作定语，需要形容词。 noticeable显著的为形容词,符合句意。应选K。I.考查名词。句意：这就是重点。根据空前的定冠词the可知，空格处需要名词 作表语。point”重点”为名词,符合句意。应选I。本文主要写了在教育孩子方面，父母大吼大叫对孩子没有好

47、处，反而会带来很多消极的 影响。选词填空主要是完形填空题和所给词的形式填空，做这类题，有此是固定搭配，有的是 固定句式，还有的是联系上下文猜想代词所指的内容和生词的含义，你必须知道每个词 的意思，从句意和语法两方面思考界定。还有一些是易混淆的近义词组，务必弄清楚 各个词组的含义。做这类题目难度不大，但一定要注意填入的适当形式。.【答案】B【解析】（1） B.考查副词。句意：只有当你热情地讲话时，你才能让你的听众兴奋起 来。分析句子结构可知，此处要填副词，修饰动词talk；根据后文的gel your audience exciled”可知，你也需要热情地讲话。B项emhusiaslically”

48、（热情地）符合句意。应选B。F.考查现在分词。句意：在中国，直播购物是一种新兴的零售形式，已经开展成 为一个价值约660亿美元的行业，Meng Hu是这一新兴创造者阶层的一员。分析句子结 构可知，此处位于be动词“arc”之后；所以不能填谓语动词；根据句意，此处意指在自 媒体创业行业有很多人在争先恐后的进入。F项racing”（竞争）符合句意，是现在分词， 构成现在进行时。应选F。C.考查过去分词。句意：就连中国政府也表示支持，称该行业是电子商务增长的” 新引擎”，并鼓励直播，以解决因新冠肺炎疫情而急剧增加的失业问题。分析句子结构 可知，此处位于助动词“has”之后，所以此处要填过去分词，构成

49、现在完成时；根据句意，Middle School attached to Shanghai Normal university.Minhang campus will reach its of over 70() students this September.()A. targetB. struggleC. balanceD. contactChildren Raised in Greener Areas Have Higher IQ Growing up in a greener urban environment boosts childrens intelligence and low

50、ers levels of difficult behaviour,a study has found.The analysis of more than 600 children aged 10 to 15 showed that a 3% increase in the greenness of their neighborhood raised their IQ score ( 1) an average of 2.6 points.The effect was seen in both richer and poorer areas.There is already significa

51、nt evidence for green spaces effects on improving various aspects of childrens cognitive development but this is (he first research (2) (examine) IQ.The cause is uncertain but may (3) ( link) to lower stress levels,more play and social contact or a quieter environment.The increase in IQ points was p

52、articularly significant for (hose children at (he lower end of the spectrum,(4)small increases could make a big difference,the researchers said. Evidence has built up over time (5) green surroundings are associated with improved cognitive functioning,such as memory skills and attention, said Tim Naw

53、rot,a professor of environmental epidemiology at Hasselt University in Bclgium,whcrc the study was conducted.(6) this study adds by including IQ is a more rigorous,well-establishcd clinical measure.lt is really of value to create an optimal environment for children to develop their full potential, (

54、7) is why I think city builders or urban planners should prioritize investment in green spaces.The study,published in the journal Pios Medic incased satellite images to measure the level of greenness in neighborhoods,including parks,gardens,street trees and all other vegetation.The average IQ score

55、was 105 but the scientists found 4% of children in areas with low levels of greenery scored below 80, ( 8) no children scored below 80 in areas with more greenery.The benefits of more greenery (9)( record) in urban areas were not replicated in suburban or rural areas.Nawrot suggested this might be b

56、ecause those places had enough greenness for all children living there to benefit.第2页，共30页 此处意指中国政府支持这一新兴行业。C项voiced”（表达）符合句意。应选C.E.考查副词。句意：就连中国政府也表示支持，称该行业是电子商务增长的“新引 擎”，并鼓励直播，以解决因新冠肺炎疫情而急剧增加的失业问题。分析句子结构可知， 此处要填副词,修饰动词”has risen”；根据句意,此处意指“急剧增加“。E项sharply（急 剧地，突然大幅度地）符合句意。应选E项。D.考查名词。句意：观众在网上购买商品，卖

57、家会在实时视频中展示他们的最新 发现一一从口红到洗衣粉。分析句子结构可知，空格前有形容词“latest”（最新的），所 以空格处要填名词；根据句意。此处意指炫耀他们最新的发现。D项“finds”（发现）符 合句意。应选D。H.考查副词。句意：许多人将这一概念比作电视购物频道，但中国模式明显更现 代、更移动、更互动。分析句子结构可知，此处要填副词，在句子修饰后面的形容词more modern.mobile and interactive：根据句意,H项distinctly”（明显地）符合句意。应选 H。J.考查名词。句意：主持人可以实时给粉丝提供折扣券和闪购，观众可以点击发送 自己喜欢的明星虚拟

58、“礼物”。分析句子结构可知，此处位于名词“flash”后构成名词短语 flash deal1 （闪购）。应选 J 项。I.考查动名词。句意：冒险进入这个世界的诱惑之一是可以获得一大笔收入。分析 句子结构可知，此处位于介词of之后，所以空格处要填动名词；且根据句意，此处意 指进入这个世界。I项venturing（冒险）符合句意。应选入A.考查名词。句意：对于像Hu这样的广州直播主持人来说，持续的繁荣既是”机 会也是挑战、分析句子结构可知，此处位于形容词。ngoing （持续存在的）之后，所以 要填名词；根据句意，可知此处意指直播行业的持续的繁荣。A项“boom”（繁荣）符合 句意。应选AoK.考

59、查过去分词。句意：很多像我一样的人加入了直播，在卖产品，做着同样的 事情。”分析句子结构可知，此处位于助动词have之后，所以此处要填非谓语动词： 根据句意，此处意指很多人进入了直播这个行业。K项joined（加入）符合句意。故 选K“这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了在当今中国非常流行的自媒体创业。选词填空主要是完形填空题和所给词的形式填空，做这类题，有些是固定搭配，有的是 固定句式，还有的是联系上下文猜想代词所指的内容和生词的含义，你必须知道每个词 的意思，从句意和语法两方面思考界定。还有一些是易混淆的近义词组，务必弄清楚 各个词组的含义。做这类题目难度不大，但一定要注意填入的适当形式。第2

60、0页，共30页1428.【答案】C、C、A、D、B、C、B、A、D、D、A、C、D、B、B【解析】(1) C.考查名词及语境理解。A.discoveries发现;B.assumptions推测;C.myths 错误观念；D.reasons原因。句意：这是一个重要的话题，也会带来很多痛苦，但围绕着 它有很多错误观念。根据上文 At some point in ourlivesjhe chances are that you and I will feel lonely.(在我们生命中的某个时刻，你和我很可能会感到孤独。)以及卜.文通过及 问句来解释我们会感到孤独的几个事实。应选C项。C.考查名词