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1、Period4Developingideas课时作业(四)基础训练单词拼写1Buyacomputerandyouwillgetapackageof_(软件)forfree.答案:software2TramcarsranthroughoutthenightonNewYears_(前夕)答案:Eve3Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyan_(成年人)答案:adult(4Takingherwithmeonsuchanofficial_场合)hasbeenachallenge.答案:occasion(5However,ifothersbenefitinthe_进程),andIget
2、somerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?答案:process单句语法填空1Hegotajobas_(edit)ofatradejournal.答案:editor2_(lose)ofhealthismoreseriousthanlossofwealth.答案:Loss3Heisoneofthoseapplyingfor_(admit)touniversity.答案:admission4Ibegantointerview_(retire)zookeepers.答案:retired5Nooneknowswhensuchacustom
3、firstcameinto_(exist)答案:existence单句写作1我承认,那次干的是件蠢事。_itwasastupidthingtodo.答案:Iadmit2据说他们的产品远销国内外。Itissaidthattheirproductsaresoldboth_.答案:athomeandoverseas3通过考试确实是值得他付出的努力。Heisreally_ofpassingthetest.答案:worththeeffort4迈克,这个问题不过是你的想象。Theproblemonly_yourhead,Mike.答案:existsin5我喜欢在家读小说不亚于在电影院看电影。Ienjoyr
4、eadingnovelsathome_seeingmoviesatthecinema.答案:nolessthan思维训练阅读理解Millionsofpeoplecrowdedontotrains,airplanesandbusesacrossChinalastweek.Theywerehurryinghome,tobewiththeirfamiliesforChinasmostimportantholiday,ChineseNewYear.MorethanonebillionpeoplearoundtheworldarecelebratingtheNewYear.HistoryBehindth
5、eHolidayTheChineseNewYeariscelebratedatthesecondnewmoonafterthewintersolstice(冬至).(Thewintersolsticeisoneofthetwotimesoftheyearwhenthesunisatitsgreatestdistancefromtheequator.Itisalsotheshortestdayoftheyear.)Accordingtoanancientlegend,BuddhaaskedalltheanimalstomeethimonChineseNewYear.12animalscame,a
6、ndBuddhanamedayearaftereachanimal.Theanimalswere:themouse,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,goat,monkey,rooster,dogandpig.AGoodYeartoBeaPigBuddhaannouncedthatpeoplebornineachanimalsyearwouldhavesomeofthatanimalspersonality.Ifyouwerebornin1959,1971,1983or1995,youwerebornintheyearofthePig.Peoplewhowe
7、rebornintheseyearsarebelievedtobepolite,honest,hardworkingandloyal.Theyarealsosupposedtobelucky,whichiswhymanyChineseliketohavebabiesinaPigyear.TheyaresaidtogetalongbestwithpeoplebornundertheyearoftheRabbit,Goat,Tiger,Dragon,HorseandDog.Festivals,LionsandFeasts(OnChineseNewYearsEve,theChinesecelebra
8、tewithfireworks,familygatherings,andfeasts.Oneofthemostpopularwaystocelebratetheholidayistheliondance.Thelionisconsideredaholy神圣的)animal.Duringcelebrations,dancersdressedaslions(orholdingupelaboratepaperlionsintheair)performtobringgoodlucktothepeopletheyvisitattheirhomesorbusinesses.Peopleoftenweari
9、nred,whichsymbolizesfire.Legendhasitthatfirecandriveawaybadluck.The15dayNewYearseasoniscelebratedwithfirecrackers,dragondancesandvisitstofriendsandrelatives.ThecelebrationsendwiththeLanternFestival,whenbrightlycoloredlanternsarehunginparksaroundChina.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。春节对每一个中国人来说都是极其重要的节日,但是你知道和春节有关的历史和
10、风俗习惯吗?1TheeighthanimalofChineseyearis_.ArabbitCgoatBdogDhorse答案:C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知中国年的第八个动物是羊,故选C。2WhydomanyparentswantababyborninaPigyear?AApigisagentleanimal.BThebabywouldbefriendlytoothers.CItwouldbringpridetoitsparents.DItisregardedaslucky.答案:D细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知许多父母想要一个在猪年出生的孩子是因为这被认为是幸运的,故选D。3P
11、eoplewearredclothesduringthefestivalinorderto_.AlookbeautifulBgetridofbadluckCappearlikeafireDsuittheatmosphereofthefestival答案:B细节理解题。根据最后一段第五、六句可知人们在节日期间穿红色的衣服是为了摆脱坏运气,故选B。4TheSpringFestivalendswith_.AeatingdumplingstogetherBliondancingCtheLanternFestivalDfireworks答案:C细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知春节以元宵节结束,故选C
12、。读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasChristmas_Day.Pappywasworkingalonefixinganoldlanterninthebackroomwhenheheardtheringingofhisbellontheshopdoor.Thebell,_whichproducedauniquelypleasantsound,hadbeeninPappysfamilyforoverahundredyears.Hevalueditdearlyandenjoyedsharingitssongwithallwhocametohisshop.
13、Althoughthebellhungontheinsideofthemaindoor,Pappyhadtiedawiretothescreendoorsothatitwouldringwhethertheinnerdoorwasopenornot.Hearingthebell,heleftthebackroomtogreethiscustomer.“AndhowcanIhelpyou,littlelady?”Pappysvoicewasjoyful.“Hello,sir.”The_little_girlspokealmostinawhisper.ShelookedatPappywithher
14、bigbrowneyes,andthenslowlyscannedtheroominsearchofsomethingspecial.Shylyshetoldhim,“Idliketobuyapresent,sir.”“Well,letssee,”Pappysaid,“whoisthispresentfor?”“Mygrandpa.Itsformygrandpa.ButIdontknowwhattoget.”Pappybegantomakesuggestions.“Howaboutapocketwatch?Itsingoodcondition.”Thelittlegirldidntanswer
15、.Shehadwalkedtothedoorwayandputhersmallhandonthedoor.Sheshookthedoorgentlytoringthebell.Pappysfaceseemedtoglowashesawhersmilingwithexcitement.“Thisisjustright,”thelittlegirlsaid.“Mommasaysgrandpalovesmusic.”Justthen,Pappysexpressionchanged.Fearfulofbreakingthelittlegirlsheart,hetoldher,“Imsorry,Miss
16、y.Thatsnotforsale.Maybeyourgrandpawouldlikethislittleradio.”Thegirllookedattheradio,bowedherhead,andsadlysighed,_“No,Idontthinkso.”Inanefforttohelpherunderstand,Pappytoldherthatthebellhadbeenhisonlycompanion,fortherestofhisfamilywereallgonenow,exceptforhisestranged(疏远的)daughterwhomhehadnotseenfornea
17、rlyadecade.注意:1所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Withagianttearinhereye,thelittlegirllookedupathim.Paragraph2:LaterthateveningwhenPappywasclosinguptheshop,heheardafamiliarringing.写前导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Pappy店里的门铃对Pappy有特殊的意义,但是他还是将它卖给了一个给外公挑圣
18、诞礼物的小女孩。接下来会发生什么事呢?精彩范文Paragraph1:Withagianttearinhereye,thelittlegirllookedupathim.Shemanagedaforcedsmile,murmuring“Thankyou,anyway”andturnedtowardthedoorway.SuddenlyPappythoughtofhisestrangeddaughter.Feelingalumpinhisthroat,Pappycalledout,“Howmuchhaveyougottospend,Missy?”Atthismoment,thelittlegirlempt
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