新目标英语八年级上册代词练习

1、新目标英语八年级上册代词练习试题与解析根据句子上下文的内容，选择最佳答案填空。1、Shall I sit end of the boat or the other end? If you keed still,you can sit at _end. A、neither B.any C.each D.either2Did all the students in your class pass the test? Some of them did._didnt. A.Another B.The other C.Some other D.Others3.I invited Tom and Ann

2、to dinner,but_of them came. A.neither B.both C.either D.none4.Three of our classmates,including_,will go to_help. A.you and I;his B.you and me;his C.I and you;his D.me and you;his5.Have you finished your report yet? No,Ill finish in_ten minutes. A.another B.other C.more D.less6_of them knew about th

3、e plan because it was kept it a secret. A.Each B.Any C.No one D.None7.We couldnt eat in a restaurant becaust_of us had_money on us. A.all;no B.any;no C.none;any D.no one;any8.The boy promised_mother never to lie to _again. A.his;him B.her;her C.her;him D.his;her9.A child_parents are dead is called a

4、n orphan. A.which B.his C.whose D.with10.All_is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.those C.that D.which11.He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten windows,most of _hadnt been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which12.His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _family was poor. A.o

5、f whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose13.She heard a terrible noise,_brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that14. Alice received an invitation from her boss,_came as a surprise. A.it B.that C.which D.he15.The warther turned out to be very good,_was more than we could ex-pect. A.what B.w

6、hich C.that D.it16.In the dark street,there wasnt a single person_she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom17._have a new EnglishChinese dictionary. A.Every of us B.Each of us C.Each D.We each18.Do you think_diffcult to answer these questions? A.that B.very C.it D.yourself19.Is thi

7、s museum_some German friends visited the day before yesterday? A.which B.that C.where D.the one20.Doyou agree that power is _makes things work? A.something B.anything C.what D.that21.The old woman had three sons,all of _served in the army during the war. A.whom B.them C.which D.those22.Was it during

8、 the Second World War_he died? A.that B.while C.in which D.then23.Is_necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? A.everyone B.this C.her D.it24.The bird builds _nest in the tree. A.her B.its C.its D.hers25.After he finished middle school,he taught_Japanese. A.he B.himself C.him D.his26.Mr

9、 Smith is said to teach_English next term. A.our B.ours C.we D.us27._he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A.What B.That C.The fact D.The matter28._leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. A.Anyone B.The person C.Whichever D.whenever29.It is generally considered unwise to giv

10、e a child_he or she wants. A.however B.whatever C.Either D.Whether30._writer is better known in China,Charls Dickens or Mark Twain. A.Which B.What C.Either D.Whether31.Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except_who had already taken them. A.the ones B.ones C.some D.the others32.Therere so

11、many kinds of taperecorders on sale that I cant make up my mind_to buy. A.what B.which C.how D.where33.Is_here? No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave? A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody34.I agree whth most of what you said ,but I dont agree with_. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing35

12、.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers.Now shewould like to read_stories by writers from_countries. A.some;any B.other;some C.some;other D.other;other36.Toms mother kept telling him that should work harder,but_didnt help. A.he B.which C.she D.it37.Not far from the school there was a gar

13、den,_owner seated in it playing chess with his little son every afternoon. A.whose B.its C.which D.that38.Are his songs wonderful? Certainly! Ive never heard such good songs_he sings. A.as B.like C.which D.that39.One of the students hasnt prepared_lessons well. A.ones B.their C.his D.its40._of us is

14、 active in sports meet. A.Every B.Every one C.Everyone D.Anybody41.Do you like these computers? I dont like_. A.all them B.them all C.everyone D.any42.I have English classes_day,Mondays,Wednesdays and Fridays, A.each other B.every other C.this and other D.all other43._want to see the film. A.Every s

15、tudent B.Each student C.All of students D.All the students44.Of the three foreign guests,one is from London,_two are from NewYork. A.other B.the other C.some D.any45.During the test no one is allowed to read_book. A.some B.any C.no D.a46.Can she be _foolish A.much B.that C.such D.enough47.Im one who

16、 _like to watch TV. A.dont B.doesnt C.have not D.not48._of the boys has got a pencil and some paper. A.All B.Every C.Everyone D.Each49._but fools will believe what he said. A.None B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything50.What do you think of the cake? Its nice.Id like to have_. A.some other B.another C.o

17、thers D.other【试题解析】1、答案选D。参见本章四3。Either表示两人或两物中的任何一个，是肯定说法。船有两端，根据“If you keep still”所以选D。2、答案选D。该句的含义是：“有些人通过了考试，有些人没有通过考试”。Others为代词，泛指别的人或物。又如：Some people believe it ,others not,有些人相信，也有些人不相信。参见本章四9。3、答案选A。该题考查不定代词的用法。前句中的Tom and Ann和转折连词but可以暗示考生，A为正确答案。如果想使D是正确的，则应在前句中再加一个人名；如果将题干中的but换成and,则B为

18、正确答案。参见本章四3。4、答案选B。Including为介词，后面就接代词的宾格。所以A、C两项可同时排除。go to sb.s help(去帮助某人)是惯用法。连续的人称代词，要以you,he and I为序。所以只能选B。5、答案选A。Another修饰可数名词，放在基数词前表示在现有基础上“再”增加“”;other指“其他的”、“其余的”不符合题意；more表示“另外的”，“附加的”常放在基数词不达意和量词之后，“再要十分钟”必须是“ten more minutes。所以答案为A。6、答案选D。7、答案选C。该题的考试目标有两项，一是不定代词的用法；一是对全句的理解。如果考生只注意语言

19、结构，而忽视其内容和意思，很可能会选A。实际上C才是正确答案。选项A只是句子结构正确，便它是部分否定句，与We couldnt eat in a resdtaurant 相矛盾，故应排除。8、答案选D。9、答案选C。该题的考试目标是定语从句中关系代词的用法。在定语从句中起所有格作用（the childs）,修饰限定parents。10.答案选B。在英语中，先行词是all 或anything,everything 和nothing时，其关系代词应用that,而不能用which。11.答案选D。12、答案选D。13、答案选 B。which在这里引导非限定性定语从句，指代的是She heard a

20、terri-ble noise, 这句话，即“她听到这可怕的声音使她惊恐万分”。该题如用and连，A、C、D三个选项都可为正确。14、答案选C。该题的考试目标与第13题完全相同，which在句中的作用也是如此，即指代前面的一句话，意为“爱莉丝收到了老板的请柬，这一消息来得很突然，令她吃惊”。15、答案选B。16、答案选D。该题考查定语从句中介词+关系代词的用法。如果考生掌握turn to sb.for help(请求某人帮助)这一短语，便可得出D为正确答案。17、答案选D。We each have=Each of us has.each强调个别，可以充当定语、主语、宾语和位语；every强调整

21、体，在句中只作定语。18、答案选C。代词it代替to answer these questions在句中作形式宾语。19、答案选D。20、答案选C。What在该句中引导表语从句，表示“所的事物或人”。该句的含义是“你赞同是电力使事物运行吗？”许多人误选B。如果在anything后加that,that引导一个修饰anything的定语从句就对了。21、答案选A。22、答案选A。23、答案选D。it是形式主语，to不定式短语是真正的主语。24、答案选B。此处应用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是its.25、答案选B。26、答案选D。 Teach sb.(宾格)sth.“

22、教某人”这里的sb.一定要用宾格。27、答案选A。该题的考试目标是名词性从句中连接代词的用法。what引导主语从句。在句中充当said的宾语，其意义和All that差不多，即“她在会上所说的一切使到会的人在吃一惊。”28、答案选C。该题的考试目标仍为名词性从句中连接代词的用法。与27题不同的是，该题正确答案C(whoever)在句中充当主语，指代人。意思是“无论是谁最后离开房间都应该关灯”。此题如想使A为正确，则应这样设计：_who leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. 即：whoever 相当于anyone who；就像what

23、相当于all that一样。29、答案选B。30、答案选A。该题的考试目标为疑问代词的用法。which在特疑问句中起形容词作用，意思是“哪一位作家在中国更著名，查尔斯.狄更斯还是马克.吐温？”31、答案选A。该题考查定词从句前先行词的用法。根据题干中提供的语境，其先行词应该用人称代词ones,由于被定语从句所修饰，为特指，所以需加冠词the，即：“张先生把教科书分给了所有的学生，那些已经拿走了的学生们除外。”32、答案选B。33、答案选C。该题通过一组对话考查学生对不定代词的运用能力。从当年高考反馈的信息盾，部分考生误选A为答案。恐怕这些考生只死背语法规则，一看这是个疑问句，不看答语，便选了a

24、nybody，并认为这道题似乎太简单了。实际上，这是在课堂或其它一些场合中经常运用的交际用语，意思是问“大家都到齐了吗？”。这里再次提醒考生，语法规则必须溶到语言情景之中使其达到交际的目的，决不能独立地使用。34、答案选A。该题的考试目标同33小题。从上文“我同意你说的大部分，”可知，下文应填everything表示半否定。B项填入后该句为全否定。C项不用在否定句中。D项填入后，该句成为肯定句。故B、C、D项是错误的。35、答案选C。36、答案选D。这里的it是代词，指代Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder,一句话。意思是：“尽管汤