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1、Unit 5 Theme park基础知识自测一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1._ Wi:m n.题目;主题 2._ 5vZEriEs adj. 各种各样的3. _ E5mju:z vt. 使发笑;使愉快 4._ tFB:dV vi.& vt. 收费; 主管5._ Ed5mit vt. 承认 6._ 5prCfit n. vi.& vt. 利润;利用7._ 5su:vEniE n. 纪念品 8._ AW5letik adj.运动的9. _ i5kwipmEnt n. 装备 10._ mai5nCriti n. 少数 theme variousamusechargeadmitp

2、rofitsouvenirathleticequipmentminority11._ 5fAntEsin.幻想12._ brAnd n.商标;牌子13._ iks5perimEnt n. 实验;试验 14._ Ed5vB:ns vi. 前进15._ vRlEn5tIE n.志愿者;志愿兵 16._ tek5ni:k n. 技术17._5FQtl n. 往返汽车;航天飞机18._ 5kri:tFE n.人;动物 19._5dVQNl n. 丛林20._ trAns5leitE n.翻译者translatorfantasybrandexperimentadvancevolunteertechniq

3、ueshuttlecreaturejungle二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Some parks are so large that the traveler have to take a _from one part to another.2. She made the children glad in _ ways.3. She blushed to a_ that he did it.4. To echo the International Year of Volunteers 2001 proclaimed by

4、the United Nations, promotional v_ programs and activities were held throughout the year.shuttlevariousadmitvolunteer5. Generally, the clothes sold at the unique sports goods stores are famous b _ clothes, such as Nike and Puma. They are world famous brands6. She has an _ (运动员的)figure(身材).7. Modern

5、_(设备) makes it possible to do things fast and well.8. The _(主题)of the poem is love and peace.9. Why not take one as a _ (纪念品)?10. We welcome foreign investment and advanced _(技术). brandtechnique athleticequipmentThemesouvenir三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. To the _ (amuse) of us, the little boy made a face

6、.2. Compared with the _(advance) countries, although China is still at an elementary stage, it is advancing rapidly.3. Whats the _(admit) charge of the football match? 4. Mr. Baron de Coubertin wrote the oath for the athletes, and a famous _(athletic) from the host country will read that out.5We nee

7、d a _(various)of food to provide us with rich nutrition. amusement advanced admission athlete variety 6The adventurous story is a _(fantastic).7He is both a writer and a_ (translate)8As long as youve paid in advance we wont_( charge) you for delivery.9Old accounts say the ancient gods themselves gui

8、ded Icelands first _(settle) to make his home in Reykiavk.10Who do you think is better by _(compare)? fantasy translator charge settler comparison 四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。a variety of _ 2. be based on _ 3. along with _ 4. take a journey_ 5. be involved in_ 6.charge money_收费 各种各样以为基础一起;连同旅游; 去牵涉;参与7.

9、复活 _ 8. 靠近 _ 9. 试验_ 10. 以命名_11. 盈利_ 12. 满足需要_ come to life get close totry outname aftermake a profitmeet ones need五、词组运用 词组填空 根据句子提供的语境,从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适当的形式填空。1. The Washington D.C _ President Washington. 2. He takes an active part in _ activities in school.3. This movie _ a novel written by Lu X

10、un.4. Mary _her family went to England last week.along with is named aftera variety ofis based on翻译填空 根据汉语意思,从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。5. The king wished that he might _ (复活) sometime after his death.6. They are going to _(去) the figures for me?7. More than 1,000 people _(参与) the project yesterday.were inv

11、olved income to lifetake a journey / trip句子翻译 从上述短语中选择恰当的短语翻译下列句子。8打雷时不要靠近电器。9你卖房子赚了钱吗?10为了满足同学们的需要,老师带了许多书来。To meet the needs of the students, the teacher brought a lot of books for them to read.Dont get close to electrical appliance while there thunder. Did you make a profit on your house when you

12、 sold it?六、介词填空在下列空格处填入一个适当的介词。1. The film A World Without Thieves is based _ a novel of the same name.2. Parents should involve themselves _ their childrens education.3. we are afraid _ getting close _ our head teacher because he is serious.4. She charged me _ neglecting my duty.5. As long as you p

13、aid _ advance, we wont charge you for delivery. on inof towith inLanguage Data Bank1. theme: e.g. The theme for tonights talk is education. They played the theme song of the famous film.Language pointsa main subject or idea2. fun: have fun: enjoy oneself 尽情地玩 for fun: for pleasure 为了娱乐 a lot of / mu

14、ch / no fun 有趣/没趣 (be) in fun 在开玩笑 The little cat is full of fun. Its no fun spending the weekend doing nothing.enjoyment; pleasure (U)3. more than 在本句意为“不仅仅是;不只是”This book is more than a grammar. 这不只是本语法书。另外, more than happy/glad/willing, etc (to do sth)表示“非常乐意(做某事)”。We are more than happy to show

15、you around Beijing. 我非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。4.various 不同的,各种各样的There are various colors to choose from.从这里到车站有各种不同的走法。There are various ways of getting to the stations from here.variety n. 变化,多样性,种类The shopping center sells a variety of goods.在学校里我们学习各种东西。At school we learn a variety of things.She made the c

16、hildren glad _ (用各种方法).in a variety of ways5. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 当你在梦幻乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。1) wander (v.): to walk slowly across or around an area, usually without a clear direction or purpos

17、e 漫步;徘徊We wandered around the shopping area for two hours. 我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。She doesnt like wandering the streets aimlessly. 她不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。2) amusement (n.) n. 消遣,娱乐(活动)Chinas Cultural Theme Park offers its visitors all kinds of amusement.To her great amusement the actors wig(假发) fell off.amuse onese

18、lf 消遣,自我娱乐 The children amused themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.翻译:她读侦探(detective)小说消遣。She amused herself by reading detective stories6. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。no wonder: used to say that

19、you are not surprised by something 难怪;不足为奇(特别用于口语中)No wonder youve got a headache you drank so much wine. 你喝了那么多酒,难怪你头疼。This is their first time to Beijing no wonder the children are so excited. 这是他们第一次到北京,难怪这些孩子们这么高兴。wherever (conj. & adv.): to or at any place, position or situation 无论哪里;无论什么情况下She

20、 is followed by that person wherever she goes. 无论她去哪里, 那个人都跟着她。You can sit wherever you want. 你想坐哪里就坐哪里。类似用法的还有whichever, whatever, whenever, whomever等。It has the same result whichever way you do it. 不管你怎么做, 结果都一样。Take whichever you want. 你想拿哪个就拿哪个。Whatever I have also belongs to you. 我所有的一切也属于你的。Wh

21、atever happens, Ill always be on your side. 不管发生什么事, 我总会站在你一边的。Language points for Reading II 1. experience: Tell me what youve experienced there. Getting caught in the flood was an experience.(v&n) to suffer or feel(n.) knowledge of skills from practice have experience in sth./doing sth. have much/

22、 a lot of experience learn from experienceExplanationexperienced (adj.) 有经验的be/ get/become experienced at/inHe is much experienced in teaching.2. up-to-date: This factory uses the most up-to-date methods to make machines. out of date 过时的, 废弃的 up to the minute 最现代的, 最时新的 date from / back to 追溯到; 开始于

23、It was a modern factory-everything was really up to date.(adj.) modern 新近的, 现代的, 新式的 Your out-of-date methods should be given up at once.3. hands-on The computer course includes plenty of hands-on training. hand on 传递 hand in /out 交上, 交付 / 分发, 施舍 hand over 移交(adj.) 注重实践的4. come to life 5. in advance

24、 活跃起来提前Grammar Grammar Task 1: Discovering use structures (P37)3. Write out the original words.unchangeable adj _ dislike v _ impossibility n _ unfriendly adj_overwork v _ misunderstanding n _athletic adj_ misread v _translator n _ changelike possiblefriendlook understandathletereadtranslate4. Fill

25、the table with the different forms of the words.NounverbAdjectiveAdverbamusementamuseamusingamusinglyadmitimaginesettleequipattractadmissionadmissibleadmissiblyimaginationimaginativeimaginativelysettlementsettledequipmentequippedattractionattractiveattractivelyTask 2:Grammar: compounding:Word format

26、ionFind the compound nouns in thereading passageCompound word with a hyphenCompound word put togetherCompound words separatedfree-fall, old-fashioned, steam-enginewhichever, whatever, wherever, southeastern, indoor, outdoor, craftsmen, horsebackroller coaster1. 合成名词 (1) n+n air conditioner 空调 blood

27、pressure 血压 income tax 所得税 credit card 信用卡 (2) adj + n central bank 中央银行 fast food 快餐Compound solar system 太阳系 remote control 遥控 (3) v-ing +另一词 washing machine 洗衣机 driving license 驾驶执照 (4) 其他方式 by-product 副产品 editor-in-chief 主编2. 合成形容词 (1) 过去分词或带ed词尾的词构成。 absent-minded 心不在焉的 grey-haired 头发灰白的 (2) 动词

28、的ing 或另一词构成 long-suffering 长期受苦的 far-reaching 深远的(影响)3. 合成动词及合成副词 water-ski 滑冰 overeat 吃得太多 baby-sit 看孩子 empty-handed 一无所获的Derivation: 1) 前缀: (1) dis-: disagree, dislike, disappear (2) in-(il-, im-, ir-): incorrect, impossible, irregular, (3) un-: unhappy, unable, unfit, add letters to the beginning

29、 or the end of a word. (4) non-: nonstop, nonverbal (非语言的) (5) re-: rewrite, review2) 后缀: (1) 构成名词:-er, -ese, -ist, -ian, -ment, -tion, -ness, -th. buyer, Chinese, socialist, musician agreement, collection, illness, truth(2) 构成形容词: -al, -an, -ful, -ing, -y, -less national, American, careful, excitin

30、g, cloudy, useless(3) 构成动词: -fy, -is (z)e: beautify, realize(4) 构成副词: -ly: badly(5) 构成数词: -teen, -ty, -th thirteen, sixty, twelfth Conversion: (1) vn : (2) nv : (3) adjv: (4) advv:Task 3:change the part of speech of a word.charge (v)charge (n)hand (n)hand (v)clean (adj)clean (v)down (adv)down (v)Exe

31、rcises 2&3 (P36) Exercises 1&2 (P71) 1. Make compound words after the models. A: part, long, passer, film, short, well, cold, baby, get, low, world B: by, known, time, maker, wave, famous, sitter, term, together, lying, blooded Model: part + time = part-timePractice 2. Fill in the blanks with the words above. 1) Its a good idea to start a _ job to make extra money. 2)

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