2022年北京市崇文区名校英语九上期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Look! The woman is wrinkling her no

2、se at what the waiter brought. _it means she doesnt like how the food looks.AMustBPerhapsCCouldDprobably2、- Would you like me to help you?- _ .AIt doesnt matter BYes, I can do it myselfCNot at all DThanks, I can manage it myself3、 Do you like pop music? Yes, very much. But _ my father _ my mother li

3、kes it. They both like Beijing Opera.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but alsoDneither, nor4、English is useful language and it s not difficult to learn.AaBanCtheD/5、He worked hard _ he could go to Beijing University.AbecauseBso thatCwhyDalthough6、The earth is the only planet _ provides us with everyt

4、hing we need. Its our duty to protect it.Awho Bwhat Cthat7、He is _honest and hard-working boySo he should be given _ second chance.Aa; a Bthe; the Can; the Dan; a8、How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008? Its hard to say. _ people, I think.AMillion ofBMillions ofCTwo milli

5、ons ofDTwo million of9、Keep working hard，Linda. You will surely achieve your dream you dont give up halfway.OK，thank you，Miss Li.AsinceBthoughCifDuntil10、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2017.Ain Bon Cat Dto. 完形填空11、One day, a teacher

6、was speaking to a group of students about how to 1 their timeHe gave an example that those students would never forgetHe pulled out a wide jar (罐子) and put it on the table He also took out several rocks and carefully put them into the jar one at a timeWhen no more rocks would 2 inside, he asked, Is

7、this jar full?Everyone in the class shouted, YesThe teacher replied, Really? He pulled out a box of small stonesHe dumped some in and 3 the jarThe stones went down into the spaces 4 the big rocksHe then asked the group once more, Is this jar full?Probably not, one of them answeredGood! he repliedHe

8、brought out a glass of sand and dumped the sand into the jar and it went into all of the spaces 5 Once more he asked the question, Is this jar full?No! the class shoutedOnce again he said, Good! Then he poured a cup of water in 6 the jar was fullThen he asked, What is the key point here? One student

9、 put up his hand and said, The key point here is that even if you are busy, you can 7 plan everything well if you try really hard!No, the speaker replied, thats not the pointThe point is if you dont put the big rocks in 8 , youll never get them inWhat are the big rocks in your 9 ? Time with your lov

10、ed ones, your education, or your dreams? Remember to put these big rocks in first, or youll never get them in 10 1Aspend Btake Ckill Darrange2Adrop Bfall Cfit Dset3Athrew Bbroke Cshook Dhit4Abetween Bin Cunder Damong5Aadded Bmade Coffered Dleft6Abefore Buntil Cafter Dwhen7Aonly Beven Calso Dstill8Af

11、irst Blater Cimmediately Dfinally9Alife Bfamily Ceducation Dstudy10Aat least Bat first Cat once Dat all. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In

12、order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (责备) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虚荣), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承认)

13、 that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, eve

14、n though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隐私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I went to study with some good students,

15、so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 阅读理解A13、Trash is a very large kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of trash a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources (资源) faster than they can be replaced.Thi

16、s adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be done to it? How can we make less trash?Japan is a small country with a large population. But its one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets?In Japan, people have to pay for their trash. They pay

17、 according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the more they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, they often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay to get rid of, just as you must pay to get.Different kinds of trash is put into different groups and tre

18、ated in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Old chopsticks are turned into paper. Some trash gets turned into fertilizer (肥料). Other trash is used to make more land area.Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If more countries followed its example,.we might find ourselves living

19、in a cleaner world.1According to the passage, in how many ways can trash be used again?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.2Which of the following is true about trash in Japan?AThe more people there are, the more trash they makeBThe more trash people make, the more they must pay.CPeople in Japan dont need to pa

20、y for their trash.DPeople throw the trash away because it is dangerous.3What section of the newspaper are you probably reading?AScienceBCultureCBusinessDSports4What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people how serious the environmental pollution isBTo explain where all the trash goes all over

21、 the worldCTo introduce what people in Japan do with trashDTo let us know that we need to make the earth a cleaner place.B14、How much do you know about Top Combine (至上励合 TC), the popular boy band? After two months of training in South Korea, the five boys are back with their latest album Grandness E

22、qual to Heaven (齐天大圣). They showed up in Beijing to promote their new record. Hundreds of teenagers screamed in excitement when they saw their idols.“I was blown away (被征服) by this album. I knew TC would improve after going to South Korea, but I couldnt have imagined it would be so nice,” said a fan

23、 after she listened to the album.Each of the boys has put something of themselves into the new album, from Zhang Yuans soft voice to Ma Xueyangs talents composing and writing lyrics. Their hit song Grandness Equal to Heaven is a creative mix of moving rhythms and traditional musical instruments, inc

24、luding flute (笛子). A teenage fan says that Top Combines new album helps him get through all his tests.Although they tried to be Chinas No 1 Motivational (励志的) boy band, Top Combines debut in October, 2008 was not a big success. The bands first EP Arrival was not immediately popular. People accused t

25、he band of being unoriginal. They said TC was just like a South Korean boy band, because their fashion sense and music style were similar to those bands.But they didnt give up. Now with their new album, their hard work looks like its paying off.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1What does the passage talk ab

26、out?AA latest album. BAn EP.CA girls rock band. DA popular boy band.2Which is true about the band?AThey have just come back from China.BThey are Korean band.CThey tried to be Chinas No 1 Motivational boy band.DThey made a big success in 2008.3Which is their first EP?ATop Combine. BGrandness Equal to

27、 Heaven.CArrival. DMotivational Boy.4Whats the meaning of “pay off” in this passage？A付款 B回报 C成功 D离开5What can you find out in the passage?AThe five members of this team come from China.BSome teenagers were moved by the bands new album.CThis band has been to South Korean for training for about two yea

28、rs.DPeople accepted this band in 2008 because TC was just like a South Korean boy band.C15、A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now. He is Jack Ma ( Ma Yun), the Chairman (董事局主席) of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19, 2014, Alibaba went public(上市) and raised $25 billion. Ma, a fo

29、rmer English teacher, has become the richest man in China.Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he got up at 5 a.m., rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists

30、 in English. He diditfor nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994, Ma Yun heard about the Internet for the first time. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched

31、the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Intern

32、et business potential(潜力) when few other Chinese did. 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce company (电子商务公司), owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.1The underline word “ it” in the second paragraph refers to _.Ariding a bikeBteaching EnglishCplayin

33、g on computersDpracticing English with foreigners2In 1995, Ma Yun was shown _ for the first time in the US.Abeer on Yahoo BChinese pagesCthe Internet De-commerce3Alibaba was set up in the year_.A1994 B1995 C1999 D20044Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe first website Ma

34、Yun set up was Taobao.BAlibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.CMa Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.DMa Yun believed the Internet business would have a bright future.5What does this passage mainly tell us?AHow Ma Yun made history.BThe history of Alibaba GroupCHow Ma Yun l

35、earned English.DThe development of e-commerce in china.D16、As Bobby was getting ready for bed, he heard a loud noise coming from the barn (仓房) outside. Bobby did not know what was making such a loud noise, and he had trouble falling asleep that night. He thought that there might be a monster (怪物) in

36、 the barn. The next morning, he went to the barn. Bobby was nervous because he could not find out what it was. That night after dinner, Bobby got a flashlight (手电筒) and went to the barn again.“Where are you going?” asked Bobbys father.“Im going to find the monster in the barn. It made a loud noise l

37、ast night,” replied Bobby.“If you are going to look for a monster, you might need some help,” said Bobbys father, and he walked out with Bobby to the barn.Bobby shone his flashlight into the dark barn, but they didnt see anything.“What did that monster sound like?” asked Bobbys father.“It was loud,”

38、 said Bobby, “and it was coming from the barn.”Bobbys father took the flashlight from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up, they saw a small brown owl (猫头鹰).“It was only an owl,” said Bobbys dad.Just then they heard a loud noise and saw the owl flying away into the night sky. Bobby thanked his dad and t

39、hey walked back to the house happily.1Bobby heard a loud noise coming from the barn .Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the evening2Bobby went to the barn to look for a monster .Aonce Btwice Cthree times3Bobbys father helped him look for a monster by .Awalking with him to the barnBgiving him a flas

40、hlightClistening to the monster4Bobby must be very after they saw the owl in the barn.Aworried Bhappy Cnervous5This passage is mainly about .Awhat made such a loud noiseBwhere to find a monsterCwhy Bobby got a flashlightE17、The Smith family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they deci

41、ded to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country. Now the Smith children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately th

42、is is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many advantages to knowing more than one language.If you can speak more than one language, you can communicate directly with more people around the worl

43、d. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so youre more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocab

44、ulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can

45、communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.Its clear that knowing more than one language is really good. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another

46、language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.1The passage begins with the experience of the Smith family in order to_.Adiscuss the need for teaching a new languageBintroduce the passages main characters to the readersCdescribe the advantages

47、of moving to another countryDshow the problems of speaking only one language2The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” (Paragraph 4) means “people who know _.”Atheir mother language Ba new languageCmore than one language Dbody language3According to the last paragraph, which of the following is

48、 the worst?ANot knowing another language.BForgetting ones mother language.CRefusing to learn another language.DFailing to communicate with others.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe advantages of learning other languages.BThe reasons why people come to America.CThe importance of learning EnglishD

49、How to learn another languageF18、On May 2, 2012, Ashok Gadgil became the winner of the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation (全球创新奖). Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil is a professor and physi

50、cist at the University of California, Berkeley. He spent thirty years helping people in need. His inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help,” Gadgil said.In the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-sa

51、ving invention after more than 10,000 people died from Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍乱) because of the clean water crisis (危机) in India. His invention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs (细菌) from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water (about 21 cups). So

52、 far, the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people in India and other developing countries.Gadgils another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove (炉具). The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to move to foreign countries and liv

53、e in refugee camps (难民营). They are given food aid. But people still have to travel a long distance five times a week to gather firewood to cook meals. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area. To avoid danger, some spend much of their money used to feed their families buying firewood.The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel usage by 55%. That means people wouldnt have to leave the camps to find firewood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.As a profe