2022年山东省诸城市英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years.Aknewhave livedBknew liveCknowhave livedDknow live2、-

2、Would you like some _?- No, thanks. Im not hungry at all.AwaterBsoupCorangeDbread3、Where is Tom?He is playing football _ the playground.Aof Bto Con Dfrom4、Remember to write the key words here. _.AWith pleasureBThats rightCNot at allDSure, I will5、 Amy, why are you still in the classroom? School is o

3、ver for half an hour. Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.Adidnt finish Bwont finish Chavent finished Dhadnt finished6、Can I use the printer at your office?Im afraid you cant. The machine is dead at present.Anot workingBwrongCdestroyed7、 What type of music do you like? I like _ music b

4、ecause it has strong local color.AfolkBclassicalCrockDpop8、On Childrens Day, Jack received a prize for being _ honest boy.A/ ; anBthe; anC/ ; a9、The policeman asked the little girl _ and sent her home.What a good man!Awhy she was cryingBwhy was she cryingCwhy she is cryingDwhy is she crying10、I hope

5、 to make decisions by myself.OK. But remember _ you do, you should think about the results.AwheneverBhoweverCwhateverDwherever. 完形填空11、 In my opinion, every act of kindness can change the world as well as generosity, gratitude and trust.I was parking(停车)at a hiking road when a man in the car next to

6、 mine looked out and started to ask me for help. “No 1 , ”I told him. as I was willing to help anyone in 2 . It turned out that his Battery(电池)was low and no one would help jump to 3 his car!I asked him 4 he had cables(电线).He said “yes” and in less than five 5 ,I made it work. He thanked me and aske

7、d how much he should 6 me and I looked at him in surprise and said “Not a thing.” He said, “You 7 believe it but Ive been sitting here for so long and I asked at least three people to help me and all of them 8 ,”That really made me sad. I was thinking that perhaps because of how he 9 , his backgroun

8、d, or whatever, passers-by might think he was going to ask them for 10 or something else and just said “no” without even realizing that they would help him so 11 . He also told me that one man told him, “My battery is old so it cant help you.”I was thinking that the battery is like the love in our 1

9、2 . We get charged(充电)more if we give it away to 13 ! And it doesnt 14 up our hearts to give. Im happy that I charged this battery and he charged my “battery” with love.I got much 15 than he offered to me.1AhurryBproblemCfunDway2AsurpriseBsilenceCneedDreturn3AstartBbeginCstopDhit4AhowBifCwhereDwhen5

10、AhoursBminutesCmonthsDdays6AspendBcostCtakeDpay7AwontBcantCdontDneednt8AagreedBrefusedCcheeredDhelped9AlaughsBcriesClooksDworks10AtroubleBfunCexerciseDmoney11AdifferentlyBeasilyChardlyDangrily12AbodiesBeyesCheartsDminds13AotherBothersCthe otherDelse14AuseBtakeCputDturn15AlittleBfewCmoreDless. 语法填空12

11、、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Co

12、mpostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (视力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started

13、 getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other se

14、nses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Loo

15、k at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life. 阅读理解A13、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once a young man traveled far aw

16、ay for a master.He said, “Master, Im so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes worn out, my feet cut, and my hands also injured and bleeding.Why cant I find the_sun in my heart？”Seeing a large bag on his back, the master asked, “What do you put in your large bag？”The y

17、oung man said, “It is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time Im hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely.Depending on it, I can come to you here.”The master took the young man to the river, where they crossed in a boat.On the other side of the river

18、, the master said, “Hurry on your journey carrying the boat！”“What，carrying the boat？” the young man was surprised.“It is so heavy.How can I carry it？”“Yes, you cant carry it，” the master just smiled and said.“When you cross the river, the boat is useful.But after crossing it, you will put down the

19、boat and hurry on.If not, it will become a burden(负担). Pain, loneliness and tears all these are useful to life.They can improve life, but if you dont forget them all the time, they will become the burdens in life.Put them down! Life cant bear(承受) heavy burdens.”The young man put down his bag and hur

20、ried on.He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.1The young man went to the master probably for _.Ahealth Bwealth Chappiness2The young man thought _ at first.Ahe should throw the things in his bag awayBhe should take the things in his bag all the timeChe should put down the things i

21、n his bag after using them3The young man was told to carry the boat _.Abefore crossing the riverBwhile crossing the riverCafter crossing the river4The master asked the young man to carry the boat _.Ato teach him to improve his lifeBto tell him the boat is very usefulCto teach him to put down his bur

22、dens5From the story we can learn _.Awe should forget pain, loneliness and tears after experiencing themBwe should pay attention to pain, loneliness and tears to improve lifeCwe should depend on pain, loneliness and tears to travel far awayB14、 Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a par

23、k. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the you

24、ng man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.1Where was Goethe walking?_2Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?_3Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass throu

25、gh at the same time?_4Did the young man make way for Goethe?_5Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?_C15、Most people want their children to be successful in school and a parents role in that success must be very important. Parents should help children to build their confiden

26、ce and achievements. Parents should also play the role of a friend as well as a teacher in childrens education.Learning about math or reading isnt the only problem we face in school. Maybe we are having problems with teachers, classmates or other people. At this time we really need a person who is r

27、eady to hear what we are thinking. And the person should be you-my dear parents. If we have nobody to talk with, we will have more stress in our school life. Please listen to our worries. Its good for our study and health.On the other hand, parents cant leave all the problems to the teachers. Althou

28、gh its their job, even the best and brightest teachers can not take care of every child. We still need personal attention, so the role the parents is to make sure we can get_Stay in touch with our homework and the tests. Connect with our teachers regularly to talk about how things are going in our c

29、lassroom. If we need more help, be active in getting it and work with us.Nothing helps a child succeed more than a parent. A little willingness from a parent can play a very important role in the childrens studies. The more attention parents pay, the more achievements children will make.1According t

30、o the passage, _ help children most.Ateachers BfriendsCparents Dclassmates2When we are having problems with others, we really need a person who is ready toAlisten to our worries Bcare for our healthCwork out math problems Dhelp with our studies3The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers

31、to(指的是）_Athe nicest classroom Bthe best teacherCschool connection Dpersonal attention4The best title for this passage should be _ATeachers Attention to ChildrenBTeachers Duty in Childrens EducationCParents Love for ChildrenDParents Role in Childrens EducatioD16、 Humans are the only animals to eat ch

32、ilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.CFPMany of us have had this experience: We eat something very spicy, our mouth burns, then our nose gets runny and our eyes start to water. So why exactly does this happen?All spicy foods come from plants, and according to BBC News, these plants

33、contain spicy items to keep animals from eating them. Eating or even just touching these plants leads to the familiar burning feeling that comes from spicy food.When we are eating the spicy food, our nose and eyes may also feel irritated(痒痒的)and go into defense mode(模式),producing tears or mucus(黏液)t

34、o protect themselves. The more irritated our nose and eyes feel, the more tears or mucus they produce. That explains the tearing eyes, running nose and burning mouth that come from eating spicy food.So if we know that our body will react to chilies this way, why is it that humans are the only animal

35、s to eat them? In fact, about 600 million Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters, reported website Huanqiu.According to BBC News, the human body responds to spicy food by giving off endorphins(内啡肷)-chemicals that create a sense of happiness.So if youre a big fan of spicy f

36、ood, what can you do to reduce these symptoms(症状)?Its widely believed that a glass of ice water is the perfect way to lighten the burning sense caused by spiciness. However, as Live Science reported, its been proved that water will just make you feel worse by spreading the spicy items around your mo

37、uth.*Live Science suggested that the easiest way to put out the fire in your mouth is with dairy products, such as milk or yogurt. Dairy contains a special element named casein(酪蛋白),a type of protein which is able to dissolve the spicy component in chilies and reduce your pain immediately.Equally ef

38、fective is a spoon of sugar, according to Live Science.So, if youre the kind of person who holds the belief the spicier, the better, make sure to keep some dairy products in your refrigerator.1A lot of animals dont like chilies because they_ _if they eat or touch them.Aproduce tears or mucusBtheir e

39、yes feel happyChave a feeling like burningDtheir noses feel irritated2Which of the following way is the right way of making the symptoms less serious while eating chilies according to the passage?AWe can try a spoon of salt.BWe can drink a bottle of ice water.CWe should drink a large cup of warm tea

40、.DWe can eat some dairy products such as yogurt.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?ASome plants contain spicy items to protect their enemies.BWhen we are eating chilies, our body creates a chemical that makes us happy.CEating or even just touching spicy plants will make us burn out with ange

41、r.DHumans, as well as all the animals, like eating chilies very much.4Why did the writer write the passage with a*?ATo show the best method to stop the burning feeling from spicy food.BTo tell readers how good and effective dairy products are.CTo tell readers why dairy products reduce pain.DTo show

42、what dairy contains.5Where can we probably read the passage?AA chemistry textbookBnovelCA science websiteDA geography magazineE17、The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may al

43、so show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence perhaps viewed by some cultural groups as quite uncomfortable; therefore tries may be made to fill every gap （间隙） with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs. Many loc

44、al Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what perhaps shows is that the man wants the listener to consider what has b

45、een said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection（反应）.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts（冲突） among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons

46、 may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in power rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a

47、 sign of respect, especially to an elder or a person in power.Nurses and other care-givers need to realize the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety（焦虑）their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should learn about their own personal and cultural situation of silence

48、 so that a patients silence is not stopped too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the curing value of silence can use this understanding to help in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.1Which of the following people might regard silence as a call

49、for careful thought?AThe Chinese. BThe French. CThe Mexicans. DThe Russians.2What does the writer advise nurses to do about silence?ALet it continue as the patient pleases. BBreak it while treating patients.CStudy its harm to patients. DMake use of its healing effects.3What may be the best title for

50、 the text?ASound and Silence BWhat It Means to Be SilentCSilence to Native Americans DSpeech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldF18、Once a man came to a smart mans house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I give up_?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies (谎言) and always speak the trut

51、h.” The man promised (承诺) to do_and went home.At night the man was about to go out to steal (偷). Before leaving, he_for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I_stealing? No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell

52、the truth, everyone will start_me and call me a thief. I would be punished for stealing.” So the man made a decision not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.Next day, he wanted to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man if he asks me_I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the_of drinking wine._, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times. One by one, he