2022年英语II电大期末复习补充资料简单版

1、开放英语3期末复习重点形成性考核册中旳作业1、2、3 期末复习指引（涉及考试样题、模拟试题1、模拟样题2，）教材中有关语法练习（见课本），特别是6，12，18三个单元练习中旳第2，3，5，6题宁波电大期末复习补充资料以上四点所波及旳重点内容经整顿已经放在下面，人们认真复习。往届试卷（见网上课堂）。第一部分 交际用语1. Hello, Sally. Hows everything? _.C.Just so-so 2. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? _.A. Certainly. Here you are 3. I dont like

2、the sports programs on Sundays. _.B. Neither do I4. Whats the problem, Harry? _.B. I cant remember where I left my glasses5. What kind of TV program do you like best? _.B. Its hard to say, actually6 - Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?- _.B. At the office7. - May I help you, madam?- _.C.Yes, Id li

3、ke 2 kilos of oranges8. - Hello, could I speak to Don please?- _?C. Whos speaking?9. -What would you like, tea or coffee?- _.B. Coffee, please 10. -What about going for a walk?- _.A. Why not? A good idea11. Nice weather, isnt it? _.B. Yes, it is 12. I think the Internet is very helpful. _.A. Yes, so

4、 do I13. What subjects are you studying? _.C. Im studying philosophy14. Which language do you speak at home? _.B. English, most of the time15. Must we hand in our homework now? _.C. No, you neednt16. Lets take a walk. _.A. Yes, lets 17. Do you think the exam will be put off? _.A.Not likely 18. In my

5、 opinion, youd better take a couple of days off. _.C. Ill take your advice19. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? _.C. Of course not20. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.- _.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 21. Afternoon, sir. Where to?- _.A. Please get me to the air

6、port 22. Can I help you to get it down? _.C. Thanks. Its so nice of you 23. Im trying to call Marie, but theres no answer._.D. Really? Maybe shes out 24. Are you sure about that?_.D. Oh, yes. Im absolutely positive 25. Would you like to see the menu?_.A. No, thanks. I already know what to order26. W

7、hat if my computer doesnt work?_.B. Ask Anne for help27. Hows the movie? Interesting?_. C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV28. Is this the motel you mentioned?_.B. Yes, its as quiet as we expected29.Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?_.C. sorry, he is busy at the moment30.Oh, sor

8、ry to bother you._. A. Thats okay 31.Can you turn down the radio, please?_.A. Im sorry, I didnt realize it was that loud 32. -May I know your address? - _.A. Sure. Here you are33. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?_.B. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my p

9、arents 34. Well, Mary, how are you? - _. C. Im fine 35. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? -_.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown36. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? -_.D. Sorry, sir. Im a stranger here myself第二部分 词汇与构造时态、语态1.She has lived here _ three years. B.

10、for 2.Next year, I _ plan to go to Italy. B. 3.The road _ built last year. B.was 4.I broke my leg when I _ skiing in America. C.was5.My father _ take me to work with him when I was a child. C.would6.Im tired. I _ working very hard. B.have been7.He has _four successful books. B.written 8.I have lived

11、 here_1997. B.since9.My car was being_ when it was stolen. A.repaired 10.By the end of this year, I _ enough money for a holiday. C.will have saved11.The bedroom needs_.A. decorating 12. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _ more to improve the relationship with the USA. A. to

12、 do13.A new hotel _ in the centre of town at the moment. C.is being built14.I have_ finished the report. B.already 15.I _ her to marry me and she agreed. B.asked 16. I broke my leg when I _ skiing in America. C.was17. Before she left on the trip, she _ hard.D. had trained18. When we were having a me

13、eting, the director _ the bad news by telephone.B. was told19. Silk _ by Chinese for thousands of years now. B. has been used20. Before I got to the cinema, the film _.A. had begun21. Dont worry, your watch _ and you can have it in no time.D. is being repaired22. Sadam _ for 25 years. B. was married

14、23. Why _ the old block of flats _ demolished next month? B. isbeing24. More and more people in China now _ to work regularly. A. drive25. - Whats happened to Tom? -_to hospital. A.Hes been taken 26. You look _. What _ you _? D. tired, havebeen doing27. What a fool I have been! Why _I think of that

15、before? B. didnt28. He _ in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been working 29. The play _ already _ when we got to the theatre.C. had started30. When was the building _?C. completed31. He asked where _ from. B. I came32. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who _ for?B. are you

16、waiting33. They _ for hours.A. have been driving34. The boy _ to school already.C. has been taken 从句35.If he was fitter, he_live longer. C.would36.If I get the new job, I _buy a better car. B.will37. If you _ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.C. dont 38. Everything _ if Albert ha

17、dnt called the fire brigade. D. would have been destroyed39. If the man _ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. B. is to40.He is the man_dog bit me. C.whose 41.Given the high price, _ its not surprising they didnt buy it. C.42. The sun heats the earth, _ is very important to living things. C. whi

18、ch43. A lecture hall is _ where students attend lectures. C. one44. _ he said is quite right. B. What45. That is the dog _ name is Henry.A. whose46. _ I enjoy most is _ I can have a holiday from work.B. Whatthat非谓语动词47. _ all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. A. Spending 48. _

19、 every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise49. _ it with me and Ill see what I can do. D. Leave50.Its very convenient_here.A.living51.She likes to spend time_with her grandchildren.C.playing52.I have spent a lot of time_working on this problem.B. 53. He spends a quarter of the day _. B. sleeping54.I stoppe

20、d _ last year. A. smoking55. He keeps _ at himself in the mirror.B. looking56. He kept the light in his room _ the whole night. B. burning57. Please stop _. It cannot help the situation. B. shouting58. Id rather stay at home than _ a walk.C. take59. _ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in a

21、dvance. C. Bidding60. Its not safe _ in the street. C.playing61. I know it isnt important but I cant help _ about it. B. thinking62. Mary forgot _ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. B. to write 63. We must make a difference between _ language and _language.A. spoken, written 64. W

22、e need _ the machine.B. to repair 65. I regret _ that Im unable to help you.B. to say 词类66.Those cakes look nice. Can I have _?A.one67.I can do that job _myself. A.by68.Im in Greece at the moment, I like the weather _.A.here69.I am leaving for New York _three days time. C.in70.That place is_the sout

23、h of the city. B.in 71._majority of people agree with him.C. The72.The blue whale is _largeset animal in the world.B.the 73.When I was a child, we_wear a uniform for school.C.had to74.She comes from_ Peoples Republic of China.A. the 75.You _ to exercise more. A. ought 76. You _ to lock the door at n

24、ight.B. ought77.If you go by car, youll get there_ 40 minutes.A. within 78. It happened _ a winter night. D. on 79. Thats all settled. It _ talked about. D. neednt be80. _ these chilren know the answer. A. Most of 81. Of all the stories here, I like this one _. Its not interesting at all. C. worst 搭

25、配82. I have given _eating meat.C.up 83.She _talking when I am watching TV. B.keeps84.I prefer the TV_the radio. A.to85.I prefer tea _ coffee. A. to 86. Which do you like better, real movies _ cartoons? I prefer cartoons _ real movies. C.or, to87. She has brought _ two children by herself. B.up 88. W

26、e have our office_every day by a cleaner. C.cleaned 89.The policeman was attacked_a knife. C.with90. Could you please pay me_advance? C.in91.The problem is _by pollution.A. caused 92.She was convicted_ murder. C. of93. Mr. Smith _ a most important part in the development of our city. C. played94. I

27、prefer classic music _ pop music.D. to 95. The patient acted on the doctors _ and finally recovered. B. advice96. The definition leaves _ for disagreement. B. much room97.After _ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. C. checking98. I think all these are main points _ much attention.

28、B. worthy of99. Linda offered him her congratulations _ his passing the college entrance exams. D. on100. We _ every day when we were children. A. used to swim 101. The next train to Beijing _ here at 3 oclock A. is due 102. She was very concerned _ her mothers illness. B. about 103. Who is responsi

29、ble _breaking the window? C. for104. He is keen _football C. on105. The teacher told _ for being late for class. C. me off106. He is looking forward _ his thesis. B. to writing107. You must explain _ how they succeeded _ the experiment.C. to us, in 词义辨析108. Ancient Greece is the _ of western civiliz

30、ation. A. origin109. The big man has always been eating on the go, _ he has got stomachache. A. so110. Let me _ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. B. look into 112. She _ her success to hard work and strong will. C. owes113. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball o

31、n TV, she _ it on the radio.A. was listening to 114. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _.A. however115. I dont want you to make any trouble, _, I urge you to solve the problem.C. on the contrary116. In the fifties last century many new cities _ in the desert. C. grew up117. He

32、r parents died when she was very young, so she was _by her aunt. A. brought up 118. Ann is studying _ at university. B. politics 119. Be sure to _ your wife when you come here this evening. A. bring120. Dont worry. There is _ room for all your books here. B. much121. He was _ about his new job. A. o

33、ver the moon 122. He has been _ in hospital for a month. B. in danger123. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _. A. raise124. Our plane _ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. took off125. On his first sea _, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. D. voyage 1

34、26. Shes unlucky, and shes always suffering _ luck one after another. D. ill127. Time is money! We should _ our time. B. make good use of 128. They _ the train until it disappeared in the distance. B. watched129. He goes to school by bike, and the _ takes half an hour.B. journey 主谓一致130. He, as well

35、 as I, _ a student. D. is 131. Why _ the old block of flats _ demolished next month? B. isbeing 132. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _tired of having one examination after another.B. are倒装句133. Hardly _ home when it began to rain. A. had I got134. Not always _ they want (to).B. can people do what反

36、义疑问句135.You like playing football,_you?A.dont136. I dont suppose he will attend the meeting, _? B. will he137. Lets go to the cinema, _? C. shall we138. Can I get you a couple of tea? -_.A. Thats very nice of you139. _fine weather it is! A. What 第三部分 完形填空Passage 1（作业3）Although international travel i

37、s usually an (21) _ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) _ their time _ the air or _ their time abroad.21. Bexciting 22. D frominfrom 23. Cwhich 24. Cto 25. Cleave 26. Dbefore 27. A effects 28. Dlessen 29. Cbest 30. B forPassag

38、e 2A study (21) _ that fitness is the key (22) _ long life, irrespective of body shape or 21. Chas shown 22. Ato 23. Dwho 24. Ceven if 25. Dmore likely 26. Bwere 27. Bexercising 28. A However 29. Cto reduce30. D) encouragePassage 3（作业2/1月）A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _ long life, i

39、rrespective of body shape (22) _ even smoking habits. 21. Cto 22. Aor23. Cthose who do not 24. Bthe least 25. Bwhether or not26. Bto be fat 27. Abeing 28. C smoking 29. Aon 30. C to exercisePassage 4（unit18）More and more people (1) _ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get 1. B

40、 have 2. A have been asking 3. C due 4. B who 5. A 6. C which 7. B estimated 8. A to have them installed 9. C yet 10. B to installPassage 5（模拟试题1）Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (1)in India in the last twelve months1.Ahave been sold2. Cin

41、 3. Bvehicles 4. Cwith 5. Bon 6. Apulled 7. Cwatch out 8. Aare recommended9. Bby10.C thatPassage 6Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on 31 . They work because they need money 31.Bworkdays32. Benjoy 33. A extra 34. Cto 35. D rather36. Bunder37. BAs a result 38. Clittle 39. Bend 40. A hea

42、lthPassage 7There are advantages and disadvantages to 31 Asian and Western educational methods. 31. Cboth 32. Bto 33. Cthan 34. D do35. Cprepares 36. B yet37. Con 38. C new 39. Das40. A havePassage 8Jules Vernes most famous book is “Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea”. (A “league” is an old word

43、16 about three miles.) In those days submarines (潜水艇) had not been 17 , but he 16. Ameaning 17. Dinvented18. Cat19. Astory-teller20. B to be 21. Dwho22. Aeasy 23. Cways 24. Cas well as 25 D SometimesPassage 9（作业1、Unit6）Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he (1)_ to be very poor. 1. C used 2

44、. B was 3. B decided 4. C been 5. A so 6. B which A own C on A 10. C butPassage 10(unit 12/7月)A survey was carried out last year _1_ the British Medical Association, 1. C by 2. A sharply 3. C Although 4. B to exercise 5. C Walking 6. A walk 7. B on 9. C to make 9. B for 10. B for Passage 11（考试样题）In

45、the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone _1_the first time you shake 1. B for 2. C to 3. B pleased 4. A shake 5. C to 6. A or 7. B the 8. C avoid 9. A especially 10. C turnsPassage 12（模拟试题2/7月/1月）The ancient Olympic Games_1_ part of a religious festival in honour_2_ the 1. B were 2. C o

46、f 3. C were held 4. A meaning 5. B for 6. A introduced 7. B named after 8. C where 9. A were defeated 10. C therefore第四部分 阅读理解第一题型Passage 1I was 15 when I walked into McCarley Bookstore and began to look over the titles of the books on 1. How did the author get the job in McCarley Bookstore? A.He ha

47、ppened to walk into the shop and got it by chance.2. According to the author, selling books was one of the most satisfying job experiences, because B.it helped him understand the world and himself3. After he helped the fearful lady looking for books on cancer, the author was _.D. proud of himself4.

48、The author decided to help the poor boy by _.B. persuading his boss to let him do the story on TV5. The main reason that the author thinks his present job is the same as the one in the bookstore is C.it helps people make sense of the world (Key: 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C)Passage 2Paper was invented b

49、y the Chinese in the first century AD. Paper was not made in southern 1. Where was paper invented? A. In China.2. Scandinavia began to make paper _.C. in 15003. Every four hundred copies of a fortynewspaper will need _. B. one tree4. All over the world, trees are being cut down _ than they are being

50、 planted.D. faster5. The latest things made of paper are _. D. houses(Key: 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D)Passage 3We often use gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that the gestures can be 1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?D. It is difficult to tell what people ge

51、stures really mean sometimes.2. Peoples facial expressions may be misunderstood in different cultures because _.D. people from different cultures have different meanings about some facial expressions3. From the passage, we can conclude that _.A gestures can be used to express feelings4. In the same

52、culture, people _.D may have different abilities to understand and express feelings5. The best title for this passage can be _.C Gestures and Feelings (Key: 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C)Passage 4（作业2）A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to 1. The authors

53、experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel A.unhappy2. According to the author, human contact in a park means _. D. both A and B3. According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the _ we are. C. more disconnected 4. What are the examples th

54、e author gives to explain his idea that every advance in D. All of the above.5. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together. (Key: 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B)Passage 5Who will stag

55、e the games?Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking. Just like the athletes, the host city 1. Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts _ before the games are really held.D. ten years2. Beijing was one of the _ bidders for the games. B. five3. The World Cup was held in _. D. A and

56、B4. What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? D. All of the above5. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? D. All of the above.(Key: 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D)Passage 6We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from the book. 1. Whe

57、n she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was _.C. to see a patient2. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a _.D. cleaner3. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?B. It has strict rules about visiting hours.4. Why did Mum go to see Kate in th

58、e hospital? D To find out how she was.5. Which of the following words best describes Mum?D. Clever.(Key: 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D)Passage 7（作业2）（此题有两种考法，见下面）PAT the DogDid you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards? 1. Which of the following statement is TRUE acc

59、ording to the passage? _B. Only some special dogs can help the patients feel better.2. Pets are particularly beneficial to the following EXCEPT _.C. the elderly people who live alone3. The first sentence of Para. 2 suggests _.D. people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet4. T

60、he dog helps Alan do the following EXCEPT _.D. She picks up the phone for her5. The sentence “when I was going to a comma” means that _.C. when I became unconsciousKey: BCDDC1. Doctors and nurses think pets are particularly helpful for _.D) all of the above people2. Today _ people in hospital get th