2022年浙江省杭州市下城区英语九上期末调研试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Dad, must I finish my homework today?No, you . You may do it tomorrow.Aneednt Bmustnt Cdont Dwont

2、2、Jack, how was your summer vacation?Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.Asomething wonderfulBwonderful somethingCsomewhere wonderfulDwonderful somewhere3、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are playing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody4、Do you know about Yuan Longping?O

3、nly a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man _ hybrid riceis famous.Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhose5、The strategies that they came up with at the meeting _ fine.Awas worked outBwork outCworking outDworks out6、. What did she say just now? She asked _.Athat I liked English bestBwhat is wrong with me

4、Cwhere was the nearest hospitalDif I would go shopping with her7、Both of them had the same opinion. They reached a(n) _ quickly.AorganizationBvictoryCsituationDagreement8、-Could you tell me ?-Next Monday.Awhen you will go to BeijingBwhen will you go to BeijingChow will you go to Beijing9、After the g

5、overnment carried out the two-child policy, she had a second child in her_.AthirtiethBthirtiesCthirtyDthe thirtieth10、_ does the T-shirt belong to? Is it Johns? I dont think so. Its too small for him.AWhoseBWhatCWho. 完形填空11、 Our life is easy now. You may often hear these words, “Oh. My God! I got up

6、 late. I am so 1 now!” Then what did he do last night? Yes, for 2 of them, surfing on the Internet 3 the answer.As we all 4 , computers are very popular in our everyday life. It is an important part in our life. Because it helps us with our life. It can not only help us 5 , but also offer us all kin

7、ds of 6 to play. But if we spend too much time 7 in front of the computer, our 8 will become worse and worse. We may even forget how to read and write.I think we are owners of 9 , and we must also be the owners of ourselves. 10 is important to know when to use computers. That means to control comput

8、ers but not to be controlled by computers.1AsleepyBrelaxedChappyDlucky2AoneBsomeCmanyDmost3AisBfindsChasDknows4AseeBknowChearDlike5AplayBexerciseCworkDsleep6AgamesBmusicCcardsDballs7AsleepBlisteningCtalkingDsitting8AearsBeyesChandsDhead9AstudyBgamesCcomputersDhouse10AThisBThatCItDHe. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框

9、中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号. do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, peo

10、ple wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4this spir

11、it,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5yourself inside a lot. 阅读理解A13、Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day for this

12、, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I took it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious (急切) I was to see my

13、 mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to consider all my hard work.I saw my class grade: No. 1. I did not believe what I was. I smiled and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had saidit was nothing to get ex

14、cited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.I realized that I stayed away from my family we used to stay up late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no longer too

15、k part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a wall between me and my family.I was only trying to become a person everyone could be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tenni

16、s game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do somethingbecause without their support, my achievement meant nothing.1ts very clear that the writer did .Amuch worse in his study than she had expectedBa lot better in his study than she had expectedCas well as she had expected in his studyD

17、not well as she had expected in his study2After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to run downstairs to .Atell everyone how hard he workedBstay away from othersCwatch Disney movies with his familyDshare her happiness with others3We can infer from the passage that .Athe writer was once very impolit

18、e to her familiesBthe writers father felt angry about the school reportCthe family were all proud of the writerDthe writer once spent all his time building a wall4Which is the best title for the passage?AChange Myself First BPraise Me, DadCMy School Report DScores, No. 1 in Life?B14、When Abraham Lin

19、coln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算), added up the things

20、 again. To his surprise, he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.The money must be paid back, he decided.At night, he

21、closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was

22、the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales(磅砰). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by th

23、is discovery. But Abe weighed out four ounces of the tea, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe, was well deserved(应得的).1What did Abraham Lincoln use to he when he was young according to the pas

24、sage?AA teacher. BA farmer. CA storekeeper. DA president.2When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he _.Atried to forget it Bpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportant Dgave hack the short weight3When did he find his mistake in the second story?AAt the end of that day. BIn the middle of th

25、at day.CAt the end of the next day. DAt the beginning of the next day.4What can we know from the second story?AAbe wasnt worried by this discovery.BAbe didnt notice he put a four-ounce weight on the scales.CAbe gave the customer enough weight at last.DAbe gave his customer short weight on purpose.5W

26、e can know that Abe was _ from the passage.Aeasy to get worried Bconfident but carelessChonest and responsible Dfunny but well behavedC15、In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there wer

27、e no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or stewards helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers luggage (行李) but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the stewardess.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on

28、 a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didnt want to work on a farm or marry a farmershe wanted a more adventurous (冒险的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying

29、lessons and got her pilots license. Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a mans world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have

30、 a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable (不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flig

31、hts and BAT. Agreed.The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The e

32、arly stewardesses had to be under twenty-five-year old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and ai

33、rlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, stewardesses have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.1The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _.Athe word stewardess was made up by Ellen ChurchBEllen Church was the first woman who

34、flew a planeCEllen Church was the first woman who worked on a planeDEllen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane2From the second paragraph, we learn that _.AEllen did not behave in the same way as most as other girlsBEllens family was not rich enough to support her educationCEllen was fond

35、of working as a nurse in the hospitalDEllen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely3The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was _.Aher flying experienceBher university educationCher nursing experienceDher life attitudes4According to the passage, in the 1940s a wo

36、man had to _ if she wanted to be a stewardess.Abe a nurseBbe marriedCbe a motherDbe young5The passage mainly talks about _.Athe background of early flying pilotsBthe experience of flying passengersCthe history of early flight attendantsDthe development of airplanesD16、 When I was a kid in Minnesota,

37、 watermelon was expensive. One of my fathers friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman who owned a large store in St. Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies place. Wed sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready fo

38、r a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heartthe reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free partand throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich

39、 man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I le

40、arned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your lif

41、e.For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to thro

42、w the rest away.1In the second paragraph, the writer and his father were feeling _.ArelaxedBworriedChungryDproud2In the eyes of the writers father, Bernie _.Awas just a rich businessmanBworked hard all the timeClived a rich but healthy lifeDknew how to make money3The underlined part “the heart of th

43、e watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to _.Athe best part of the watermelonBthe writers busy lifeCthe writers decision of making moneyDthe writers hope of enjoying life4What can we learn from the passage?AOne has to work hard to reach his goal.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CWatermelon is

44、 the healthiest fruit.DOne should keep work-life balance.E17、Autism(自闭症) is a disorder of the brain that happens in the first three years of life. It affects the brains normal development. Most autistic patients have difficulty talking with other people or doing things. However, some of the autistic

45、 people have amazing abilities. For example, some can memorize many things and some can do calculations really fast. Raymond Babbitt in the 1988 film Rain Man is an example. The character in the film was based on Kim Peek, a man from the USAPeek couldnt switch on a light or put his clothes on by him

46、self. But his memory was so amazing that he could remember almost anything. He could memorize every road, place and distance on maps. He could even remember almost every word in thousands of books. His way of reading was more amazing. Peek could read two pages at the same time in just eight to ten s

47、econds. He read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. Scientists still dont know for sure why some autistic people have special talent after they have done a lot of research. There is one possible explanation. When certain parts of the brain are damaged! by autism, o

48、ther parts of the brain might get stronger. Therefore special abilities were born. But not all people with autism have amazing abilities. In fact, autistic people with amazing abilities are rare (罕有的) and the abilities cannot be trained. According to research, only ten percent of autistic people sho

49、w any signs of special talent.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。1What do we know about Autism?AIt is a disorder of the bones.BIt happens all through ones life.CIt helps people memorize things better.DIt affects the brains normal development.2Who is Kim Peek?AHe is a good friend of Kaymond Babbitt.BHe is

50、a character in the film Rain Man.CHe is an autistic patient from the USADHe is a scientist working on autism.3What is Kim Peek different from others?AHe can do some basic things like dressing himself.BHe has a special talent in calculation.CHe had difficulty reading books.DHe has a very good memory.

51、4What does the underlined word mean in Chinese7A毁坏 B强化 C开发 D摘除5What does the passage mainly talk about7AWays of dealing with autismBRelationship between autism and talentCWays of training autistic peoples abilitiesDReasons for autistic peoples special talentF18、A turkey named Courage gave thanks to

52、President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned(赦免)the bird on Thanksgiving eve.The tradition of a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947. Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Courage was

53、 chosen by voters (投票人)who took part in a survey posted on the White House website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for the cameras at the presidential podium(讲台).The dinner that has become known as the First Thanksgiving was actually a harvest festival celebrated in

54、 December of 1621. Thats when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new country. As America grew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got bigger. George Washington declared that the first national Thanksgiving would be o

55、n November 26, 1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way until 1939, when President Franklin DRoosevelt moved it one

56、week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress（议会） ruled that, after 1941, Thanksgiving would be an official federal holiday falling on the fourth Thursday of November.This year we celebrated Thanksgiving on Thurs

57、day, November. Millions of Americans got together to give thanks with friends and family. The lucky turkey, Courage, was one of them. After his pardon, Courage would be sent to Disneyland Resort in California, where he would be the grand assemble of Disneys Thanksgiving Day Parade.1（小题1）That the turkey Courage was pardoned was decided by _.AGeorge Bush BCongressCP