2023届新疆乌鲁木齐第六十六中学英语九上期末统考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. ? Ill give them a call right now.AWhy notBWhat forCWhyDWhat2、 Who the c

2、lassroom tomorrow, Tony? Our group.Awill clean Bcleans Ccleaned Dclear3、In this exam, youre asked to write a composition of about _.A90-words B90-word C90 words D90 words4、Im really_ before the competition. I didnt sleep well last night.Dont worry. Im sure you are the best.ApatientBhard-workingCnerv

3、ousDhumorous5、Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of6、The number of the students in our class is _than _in yours.Abigger, that Bmore, those Csmaller, the ones Dlarger, it7、We often have too _ / mt / homework on weekdays.AmuchB

4、manyCwatchDfresh8、Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.Sounds great!Have a good time.Acooks Bwas cooking Ccooked Dwill cook9、Jenny speaks good Chinese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Cstudied Dha

5、s studied10、- Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?- Impossible now. He _ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.Ahas hopedBwas hopedChas expectedDwas expected. 完形填空11、Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 1 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering (递送)newspapers

6、.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 2 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometers away cook my breakfast, eat 3 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced hi

7、mself as Jimmy and said his 4 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmys mother opened the door. 5 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 6 of the happy time with my parents. As

8、 I was about to leave, Jimmys father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for 7 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“ 8 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 9 this, my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 10 moment. I didnt even realize my tears were rolling down

9、 my face. Jimmys mother held me closely. It was like 11 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 12 .I bowed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didnt have to 13 !For many years after, it was the 14 that changed m

10、y life. I also learned a lesson; 15 should always be given according to peoples needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1Aenjoy Bcontrol Csupport Dencourage2Acollect Bmake Cfind Dread3Aquietly Bcarefully Cnervously Dquickly4Aclassmates Bparents Cneighbors Dteachers5Aordered Bsent Cs

11、howed Dserved6Amemories Bmessages Cchances Dplans7AJimmy BMr. Brown Chim Dyou8AAnd BSo CBut Dthen9Apay for Bsell out Cgive away Dpick up10Arelaxing Bwarm Ccrazy Dinteresting11Aluck Bhope Clife Dhome12Adecision Bsecret Cstory Dchoice13Aexplain Bcontinue Cwalk Dwait14Abreakfast Bbicycle Cnewspaper Ded

12、ucation15AHelp BAdvice CProtection DUnderstanding. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wond

13、erful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begi

14、n) in spring which is the 5(good) time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has see

15、n my growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a seaso

16、n with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property remained in the owners

17、hip of Shakespeares family until 1806. The House has Welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highlypraised exhibition(展览)Shakespeares World, a lively and full introduction to the life and works of Shakespeare. Stand in the

18、 rooms where Shakespeare grew up.Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeares period. Enjoy the beautiful English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poets works.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; the nearest i

19、s Windsor Street(3 minutes walk).The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入)to wheelchair users. The Shakespeare Coffee House is opposite the Birthplace.1If Mr. and Mrs. Smiths with their 4 children want to visit the House, they sho

20、uld pay according to the Admission.A12B14. 2C16. 9D18. 62What does the underlined word property in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?AThe exhibition.BThe visitors.CThe entrance.DThe house3Where would you be most likely to find the passage?AIn a travel brochure.BIn a literature text.CIn an official repor

21、t.DIn a news articleB14、Although most people believe that laughter is one of the natures great treatments for a whole range of mental and physical diseases, it is still a serious scientific subject that researchers are trying to figure out.“Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore

22、neuroscientist(神经科学家), Robert Provine, who has studied laughter for many years. “All laughter groups laugh ha-ha-ha basically the same way. Whether you speak Mandarin, French or English, everyone will understand laughter. There is a pattern generator(发生器) in our brain that produces this sound.”Laugh

23、ing is our first way of communicating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches them how to laugh. They just do. People may laugh at a prank(恶作剧) on April Fools Day. But surprisingly, only 10 to 15 percent of laughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social

24、 responses rather to a joke. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh without seeing, showing that laughter isnt dependent on single sense but on social interactions.And laughter is not just a people thing. Chimps tickle(挠痒) each other and even laugh when another chimp prete

25、nds to tickle them.Jaak Panksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rats that laugh when he tickles them. It turns out rats love to be tickled they return again and again to the hands of researchers tickling them.By studying rats, scientists can_whats going on in the brain dur

26、ing laughter. Northwestern University biomedical engineering professor, Jeffrey Burgdorf has found that laughter in rats produces a chemical that acts as an antidepressant(抗抑郁药). He thinks the same thing probably happens in humans, too. This would give doctors a new chemical target to develop drugs

27、that can fight depression.Even so, laughter itself has not been proved to be the best medicine, experts said. Margaret Stuber, a professor at University of California, studied whether laugher helped patients. She found that distraction(分心) and mood improvement helped, but she could not find a benefi

28、t of laughter alone.“No study has shown that laughter produces a direct health benefit,” Provine said, mainly because its hard to separate laughter from just feeling good. But he thinks it doesnt really matter: “Isnt the fact that laughter feels good when you do it enough?”1（小题1）The underlined word

29、“figure out” in Paragraph 6 means “_”.Adeal with Bwork outClook out of Dcome up with2（小题2）According to the passage, scientists studied rats in order to find _.Ahow they laughBif they like laughingCwhat laughter in rats producesDhow rats react while being tickled3（小题3）What can we know from Robert Pro

30、vines research?ALaughter makes a person feel good.BLaughter produces a direct health benefit.CLaughter depends on all kinds of senses.DLaughter is a way of communicating.4（小题4）What is probably the best title for this passage?AWhy Rats LaughBWhen Laughter HappensCHow Laughter WorksDWhy Laughter Matte

31、rsC15、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle

32、West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when

33、 a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August)

34、.Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may

35、 make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1What can cause problems on health？AHot and wet weather BA strong windC

36、Warm weather DLow air pressure2A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.Arain Ba strong windCvery hot weather Dlow air pressure3According to (根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weather.Acold Bcool Cwarm Dhot4Which is the best title(标题) for this passage？AHot Weathe

37、r Causes Health ProblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences FeelingsDWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingD16、 Sorry, potato people! Although its probably no surprise that French fries are among the worst food you can eat, most of us still dont believe it. After

38、 all, it doesnt hurt to eat some every once in a while . right? But some people feel guilty (内疚的) to eat French fries and they have a good reason for that.According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, peoples guilty feeling may be well-placed. The research, which rese

39、arched potato eating in 4,400 older people between ages of 45 and 79 over the course of eight years, shows that eating fried potatoes at least twice a week highly increases our danger of death.But hold up! Before you completely stop eating potatoes, you should know that it is found that eating potat

40、oes overall (even a lot of them!) wouldnt kill you. Instead, its the type of potato that makes all the difference between life and death.Eating fried potatoes like French fries at least twice per week increased the risk of death in the study. On the other hand, potatoes that were not fried, such as

41、boiled and baked potatoes, were less likely to cause death.Why? Potatoes have healthy levels of fiber (纤维) and vitamins, so you can partake without feeling bad. But when it comes to the fried food, you might need to think again. French fries usually have lots of fat and added salt, leading to weight

42、 growth. Still, when all is said and done, connection isnt totally equal to causation (因果关系). More research is needed before certainly concluding that eating French fries alone increases the risk of death.Luckily, potatoes are still considered as one of your suggested three to five servings of veget

43、ables per day. Just try not to eat the fatty ones, if you can.1How do some people feel after eating some French fries?AThey feel sorry for themselves.BThey are eager to eat more French fries.CThey are satisfied about eating them.DThey are unhappy because their risk of heart attack increases.2Whats t

44、he passage mainly about?APeoples reasons for feeling guilty.BThe worst food that should be avoided.CA study about potatoes effects on peoples health.DResearch on the relation between French fries and death.3From the findings of the study, we learn that_.Apotatoes arent good for everyoneBmuch food ca

45、n mean life and deathCwe shouldnt eat one type of food too muchDhow food is cooked is important to our health4What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 6 refer to?AFruit.BVegetables.CPotatoes.DFrench fries.5What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?APeople shouldnt eat potatoes any more

46、 in daily life.BPeople should eat potatoes which have less fat.CAlthough potatoes arc a kind of vegetables, we cant eat them.DPotatoes arent allowed to eat by people who are in bad health.E17、We are already familiar with computers. They work for us at homes, in offices and in factories. We benefit(受

47、益) a lot from the computers ,but at the same time, with the development of this high technology, it also caused a lot of trouble. One of them is the jobs problem.Many people want to work, but it has become more difficult for people to find work in todays work. Ma Yuns unmanned supermarket appeared i

48、n 2017. It shows that more and more people will lose jobs even the simple job as a shop worker . The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now be

49、cause new machines can do the work instead of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work as much as

50、forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1It was _ for people to find jobs today than before.Amore difficult Bnot possible Ceasier2If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _.Apeople will have no jobs Bpeople can s

51、till have jobs as beforeConly 4% of the people will have jobs3One machine can do as much work as _.A75,000 people B14 people in the world C40 people4If 75,000 people move to the cities a day to look for jobs, how many of them can find jobs?A52,500 people. B3,500 people. CAbout 75,000 people.5Where m

52、ay this article come from?AA story book. BA newspaper CA novel.F18、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the climate is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmer by about 7 degrees centigrade. At the South Pole and the Nort

53、h Pole, the ice will melt (融化). The sea level (海平面) will rise by about 7meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oi

54、l fires will block out the sunrays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid (酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are

55、beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.1Some scientists

56、believe that .Athe earth is growing warmerBwe can find oil in our forestsCwe have to burn down the forests every year2Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer.Acover cities like London and TokyoBraise the sea level by 7 degreesCbecome water and make the sea level rise3Acid rain .Abrings great

57、changes in our climateBkills pests in lakes and forestsCkills the fish in rivers and lakes4What can we learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.BThe sunrays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.CAs a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood a