浙江省绍兴上虞区四校联考2022年英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、一How was your voluntary work in Africa?一Oh, amazing experience! Ill never forget it!Awhat Bwhat an Chow Dhow an2、 Mr. Smith, y

2、our iWatch looks so cool.Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very _.ApersonalBpracticalCartistic3、-Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?-No, I _ TV with my friend in my bedroom.Awas watchingBwatchedCam watchingDwatch4、There is book in my backpack, book is very heavy.Aa; Th

3、eBa; ACthe; ADthe; The5、Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her.Abecause Buntil Cif Dsince6、 Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?Because she failed the English exam again, and she didnt know what to do.Adidnt takeBdidnt like C didnt pass7、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at hom

4、e.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you8、.Jack, , or you will get heavier. Ok, I will have a try.Adoesnt play sports any moreBdoesnt eat so much meatCdont play sports any moreDdont eat so much meat9、Summer is coming. _perfect time to _!AHow a; go swimmingBWhat a; go swimmingCHow; swimmingD

5、What; swimming10、Its not good for students to study all day long. They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.Aso farBafter allCfor exampleDat all. 完形填空11、One of my patients, a successful businessman, tells me that before his cancer he would become n

6、ervous unless things went a certain way. Happiness was “ 1 the cookie”. If you had the cookie, things were good. If you didnt have the cookie, life wasnt worth 2 . Unfortunately, the cookie kept changing. Sometimes it was money, sometimes power, sometimes a new car. A year and a half 3 he had a canc

7、er, he sits shaking his head, “Its like I stopped learning 4 to live after I was a kid. When I give my son a cookie, he is happy. If I take the cookie away or it breaks, he is 5 . But he is two and a half and I am forty-three. Its taken me this long to understand that the cookie will never make me h

8、appy for long. The 6 you have the cookie, you start to worry about it. You know, you have to 7 a lot of things to take care of the cookie, to keep it from breaking and be sure that no one takes it away from you. You may not even get a chance to eat it 8 you are so busy just trying not to lose it. Ha

9、ving the cookie is not what life is about.”My patient 9 and says cancer has changed him. For the first time he is happy. No matter if his business is doing well or not, no matter if he wins or loses at golf. “Two years ago, cancer asked me, Okay, whats important? What is really important? Well, 10 i

10、s important. Life any way you can have it, life with the cookie, life without the cookie. Happiness does not have anything to do with the cookie; it has to do with being alive. Before, who made the time?” He pauses(停顿) thoughtfully. “Damn(该死), I guess life is the cookie.1Acooking Bbuying Cmaking Dha

11、ving2Aeverything Banything Cnothing Dsomething3Abefore Bafter Cwhen Dsince4Ahow Bwhere Cwhich Dwhen5Aexcited Bbored Csurprised Dunhappy6Aplace Bway Cminute Dreason7Alook up Bsend up Cgive up Dset up8Abecause Bso Cand Dbut9Acries Blaughs Cworries Dshouts10Alife Bcookie Ccancer Dtime. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空

12、白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1（game）.I watch mostly European football and I support an English club 2(call) Arsenal. There are a lot of 3 ( reason) why I love football. No matter where you com

13、e from, no matter what language you speak, everyone 4 (understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ global（全球的）sport”.Football is 5 very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start 6 (learn),it is not that hard Football involves（牵涉） a ba

14、ll and a human. There are other rules and technicalities（技术性细节）involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand 7 (they).I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countries and cities in them. I know8 (place) like Zurich, Leices

15、ter, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Also，listening to experienced commentators（解说员）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary（词汇量）. Thanks to it， I was able to score higher on my SAT exam.9 my SAT, a question was about a word I heard a commentator use in a game the week before.To me,

16、 football is more than 10 a sport, it is life. 阅读理解A13、He was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy alone. He worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.One day he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He was worried about the child all the way, not knowing if he

17、 had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home quickly after finishing his work.When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. When he was about to sleep himself, he was surprised to find an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt. He spanked his sleeping son

18、 angrily: Why are you so naughty, making the quilt dirty? Who will wash it? It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wifes death.I havent, the boy explained with tears in his eyes. This is your supper, Daddy. In order to let his father eat dinner as soon as he got home, the boy cooked

19、 two bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other one for his father. He was afraid his fathers noodles would get cold, so he placed them under the quilt to keep them hot.Hearing this, the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word.1According to the passage we know the boy only had _.Aa gra

20、ndfather Ba mother Ca father Da grandmother2The single father was always worried about _.Ahis work Bhis money Chis son Dhis quilt3When the father got home , _AHis son wasnt at home. BHe was tired outCHis son was doing his homework DHe was very happy.4When the father knew the truth, _.AHe hit his son

21、 BHe was very upset.CHe hugged his son tightly. DHe went outside.5Which of the following is wrong?AThe father worried about his son when he was on business.BThe child was sleeping when his father got home.CThe father often hit his son after his wifes death.DThe child cooked noodles for himself and h

22、is father.B14、Clara sits at her desk deep in thought. She stares at the math problem in front of her desperately trying to remember how to solve it, but as she sits there her long list of homework plays over in her head, and she becomes overwhelmed. She bites her lip thinking and thinking. Then she

23、hears a song on the radio. As she turns up the music, a wave of calm spreads over her body, she closes her eyes and listens to the music.When the song ends, Claras eyes open and she turns off the radio. She looks again at the troublesome question and sighs, “I remember how to do this now,” she says

24、to herself. Then she finishes the problem, but this time calmer than before.According to NPR news, 45% of teens say they are stressed by school pressures, such as homework and grades. High school, and all of the honors and AP courses, can stress out teens like Clara to the point of exhaustion, but i

25、t doesnt have to be this way. Lots of students can use stress relievers to simmer down during their school day. Music can be one of those reliefs.When the body is stressed, it releases cortisol (释放皮质醇), a life sustaining adrenal hormone (肾上腺荷尔蒙) nicknamed “the stress hormone”. By playing music, stud

26、ents stop the flow (流动) of cortisol released from their body, therefore returning to their normal, non-stressed self quicker than someone who didnt hear or play any music.When returning to this state, teens can think more clearly, with their stress gone. Music does not only calm the stressed mind, i

27、t develops creativity, as well as improving math and reading skills. A music class can help students who are stressed and give them an hour of relaxation during their day. This can help high schoolers have a clear mind to concentrate on their schoolwork. Adding music to a teens day can help them bec

28、ome less stressed and finally help them with their courses, making a smarter generation.Now, I know youre thinking, “What about kids who find playing a musical instrument hard or boring? How would taking a music class help them?” Well, even though playing an instrument doesnt necessarily help all te

29、ens, it is agreed that there are very few teens who do not listen to music. This shows that all students, in their own way, like hearing music throughout their day. The music that they listen to calms them and gives them reassurance (保证) that they can make it through their schoolwork. That being sai

30、d, all schools should have a required hour of relaxation time when high schoolers would listen to music, do easy homework, and calm themselves down after their long school day.Music helps kids in their education, providing them with a brighter future and ensuring that they take care of their generat

31、ion, the generation before them, and the generations to come.1The words “becomes overwhelmed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “_”.Aloses confidence Bfeels disappointedCcan not think clearly Disnt sure about the answers2What can we learn from the passage?AMusic helps students to be more creative.BFew st

32、udents can relax themselves at school.CAdding music to a teens day stops them from studying.DMusic speeds up the flow of cortisol released from the body.3According to Paragraph 5, we know that _.Ataking a music class is hard and boringBall teens listen to music in their own wayCplaying an instrument

33、 is necessary for all teensDall schools have a required hour of relaxation time4What is the best title of the passage?AThe Bright Future of MusicBThe Way of Calming DownCThe Calming Power of MusicDThe Way of Solving ProblemsC15、The air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水

34、汽)from the air through its leavesAlthough it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a wellventilated(通风良好的)environment. Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines. They can also be

35、 hung from seashells, teacups or even on wood.Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0 and 51 . It does not need to be in the light all the time. However, sunlight(morning and e

36、vening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers，it turns a colorful pink, red or orangeAt most 8 young plants can grow from the air plantWhen these grow to half the size of the parent plant, simply pull them away gently from the parent plant and plant them in another placeThe lifespan o

37、f an air plant_the care it gets and the environment it is placed in. Generally, all air plant can live for many years.Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, air plants are excellent as birthday gifts or housewarming gifts.1The air plant takes in moisture from _.Aother plants Bthe ai

38、rCthe roots Dother objects2An air plant must NOT be placed in _.Asoil Bseashells Cteacups Dwood3Morning sunlight can help the air plant _.Abecome drierBproduce young plants fasterCturn into different colorsDbecome half the size of the parent plant4The underlined word “depend on” most probably means

39、_.A支持 B继续 C取决于 D应付5The air plant is easy to take care of because it _.Ais a famous plantBneeds little water and sunlightCgrows on other plants and objectsDmakes the garden beautifulD16、Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they cant remember words. In fact, the

40、problem usually isnt with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term andlong-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory las

41、ts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, its organized (有条理的). When you put away a book - or memory - you cant just leave it anywhere. You have to c

42、hoose a place where you can find it again. How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences using it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know.

43、 Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term mem

44、ory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.1（小题1）In the writers opinion, students cant remember words because _.Athey are too worriedBthey dont use a proper wayCthey have memory problemsDthey dont like to study2（小题2）The underlined wordlong-termmeans _ in Chinese.A长的学期 B长期的 C长的术语 D长的条款3

45、（小题3）The long-term memory _.Alasts for only a few secondsBis like a very big lake with lots of fishesCis like a very big library with many, many booksDis bad for students study4（小题4）According to the passage, you can memorize vocabularies by _.Areading as often as possibleBwriting e-mails to the peop

46、le you knowCtaking many photos about themDmaking pictures in your mind with the words5（小题5）This passage mainly tells us about _.Ahow to improve ways to remember wordsBlanguage students problems in studyCshort-term and long-term memoryDhow to make the meaning of words strongerE17、Text messaging, or t

47、exting, which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can

48、 be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to talk to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to talk to someone secretly if you dont want others to he

49、ar what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking. However, texting has its disadvantage. Junk messages may come into your

50、mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you cant receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.Whats more, if you dont do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause_and even death. It was

51、 reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2013. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are

52、60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they dont notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting(限制) the use of mobile phones

53、while driving.Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.1How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree.CFour. DFive2What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?ATexters are easier to

54、 have an accident.BTexting is a good way of communication.C6,000 people were killed and injured.DMany people text to greet families and friends.3The underlined word injuries probably means_.A事故 B伤害C争执 D死亡4Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passageATexting while driving or wa

55、lking is dangerousBTo reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving.CTexting have more advantages than disadvantages,so we can use it any time.DIf you dont want others to hear what you are talking on the phone,you can text.5The passage is written to tell us

56、 that .Awe should do less textingBtexting has many advantagesCtexting is better than phone callingDwe should do texting properlyF18、My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was

57、 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to

58、 believe in myself. You will do something great. He didnt know what would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?A long way from 12 now,

59、 I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of , and believe in , somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children . Our children look to us with the same unanswere

60、d question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear -as mine was until my fathers letter -is of being a disappointment .Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to bel