吉林省吉林市舒兰市八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

1、 . .绝密启用前吉林省吉林市舒兰市八年级上学期期末英语试题班别_ 姓名_ 成绩_要求：1、本卷考试形式为闭卷，考试时间为120分钟。2、考生不得将装订成册的试卷拆散，不得将试卷或答题卡带出考场。3、考生只允许在密封线以外答题，答在密封线以内的将不予评分。4、考生答题时一律使用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔（制图、制表等除外）。5、考生禁止携带手机、耳麦等通讯器材。否则，视为为作弊。6、不可以使用普通计算器等计算工具。第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择1 Who is _ best basketball player in your class? I dont know.

2、 Im _ new here.Aa; anBan; theCthe; /2How often _ she exercise?Twice a week.AdoBdoesCdid3Who runs _, Tom or Jim?AfastBfasterCfastest4Parents play an important role _their childrens learning.AinBforCon5What do you think of soap operas? _. But my mother likes them.AI like themBI agreeCI cant stand them

3、6Lindas aunt is a _. Her job is to do research in science.ApilotBscientistCcook7“There _ a meeting next Monday.” means “They _ a meeting next Monday.”Awill be; will beBwill have; will haveCwill be; will have8_ the bananas in the blender.APuttingBPutCPuts9_?Its Thursday the 7th.AWhats todayBWhats the

4、 date todayCWhat day is it today10If he _ harder, he will catch up with us soon.AstudiesBstudyCwill study评卷人得分二、补全对话6选5A: Hey, Jeff! _11_B: Its hard to say. Whats your prediction about that?A: _12_ B: Oh, no. Then cities will be more and more crowded.A: _13_ In 80 years, some of us will live on anot

5、her planet.B: _14_ Mars (火星) or Venus (金星)?A: Mars. I heard scientists found water on Mars.B: Wow, thats great. _15_A: Youre right.AI think cities will be larger.BI dont think so.CWhere would you like to live?DWhen youre free, you can go back to the earth on vacation.EWhat will life on the earth be

6、like in 80 years?FHow far is it from Venus to the earth?评卷人得分三、阅读单选Lisa, Gina, Jason and Tony live in the same town.They like going to the movies on weekends. Now they are talking about the movie theaters in their town.I am Lisa. I like going to Town Cinema, because it is the closest to my home. I o

7、ften walk there with my cousins on weekends. I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in our town.My name is Gina. I like Happy Cinema. Its the most popular. Many people go there to see the latest movies. But its the most expensive in our town. I only go there three times a year.I

8、am Jason. I often go to June Cinema. Although its the cheapest, it has the most comfortable seats. Its a little far from my home, but I can ride my bike to go there. On my way home, I often go to Uncle Bobs to eat a chicken hamburger.Its delicious.I am Tony. I think the best movie theater is Town Ci

9、nema. Though its not the cheapest, it has the biggest screens. It has comfortable seats. I like to go there. I always go there with my friends on weekends. I dont like the Movie Palace. It is dirty. And it is not close to my home. So I like Town Cinema best.阅读上面信息,选择正确答案。16Lisa often goes to the mov

10、ies with her_on weekends.AfriendsBparentsCbrothersDcousins17Town Cinema has_.Athe biggest screensBthe most comfortable seatsCthe worst serviceDthe latest movies18Gina goes to Happy Cinema_.Aon weekendsBevery SundayCthree times a yearDonce a week19Jason goes to June Cinema_.Aon footBby busCby bikeDby

11、 train20Which of the following sentences is NOTright?ATown Cinema is the closest to Lisas home.BJune Cinema has the most comfortable seats.CHappy Cinema is the most popular.People go there to see the latest movies.DTown Cinema is the best and it is the most expensive.There is an old tree on a dry la

12、nd. The tree has so many branches(树枝). It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers.One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.They made a decision to take a rest under th

13、e tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad that he couldnt see any fruit.He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler didnt say anything about

14、 the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.The tree couldnt stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, “You cant be so ungrateful(忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a

15、 cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!”Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。21The big tree helped make the two travelers _.AcoolBhungryChotDtha

16、nkful22Why did the traveler feel sad?ABecause the tree was too tall.BBecause he couldnt climb higher.CBecause he didnt sleep well.DBecause he couldnt find anything to eat23What does the underlined word “He” in the fifth paragraph refer to?A旅游者B大树C树枝D土地24Which is the RIGHT order according to the pass

17、age?Two travelers got to the tree.One traveler climbed up the tree.The travelers had a good rest.One traveler shouted at the tree.ABCD25The story mainly tells us .Awhen we travel, we should take food with usBwe should thank the people who have helped usCbig trees can make people cool and comfortable

18、Dwe shouldnt say bad words to any person评卷人得分四、阅读判断In the morning Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of his house. He sees too much snow in the garden. Mr. Smith wants to take his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage（车库）to the gate. He says to the man, “Dont throw any

19、 snow on the flowers, and dont throw any on the wall, and dont throw any into the street, or the police man will come.” The he goes out.When he comes back, the road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. But when he opens the garage to get his car out, he sees: ther

20、e is full of snow, the snow from the road, and his car is under the snow!请根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。26Mr. Smiths garden is behind his house.27He wants a man to clean the road because he doesnt like snow at all.28He doesnt tell the man where to throw the snow in the garden.29The man throws the snow into

21、 the garage.30Mr. Smith feels very happy when he opens the garage to get his car out.第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分五、根据句意填空31Lang Lang is famous _.32I am _.Id like to buy something to drink.33Education is about learning, and the more you learn, the more you prepare_ your life.34Work hard, _is impossi

22、ble.35Dont _ at people in trouble.评卷人得分六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。A: What are you going to be when you leave school?B: I want to be a _36_.A: Are you going to sing country music?B: _37_. Im going to sing rock music.A: _38_?B: Im going to take singing lessons.A: _39_ are you going to

23、start?B: Im going to start next week.A: _40_ are you going to take singing lessons?B: In New York.评卷人得分七、短文选词填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。AshouldBatCplaysDfavoriteE. hasF.getG.inH. get toI. BeforeJ. hardlyK.healthyL.thinksTed exercises every day after school. He usually _41_ basketball with his cla

24、ssmates in the school. Sometimes he plays games. His _42_ game is playing cards. He _43_ ever goes home before 7:00 p.m. His mother often says he _44_ have supper on time, so she hopes Ted can _45_home at 5:50 p.m. Ted says he is very _46_. He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables _47_ noon an

25、d fruit in the afternoon. He usually _48_ supper at 7:15 p.m. Then he does his homework. _49_ he goes to bed, he always watches TV for half an hour. He _50_ he has a healthy lifestyle.评卷人得分八、阅读填表“USA? England? Australia? Which country is better to study in?”As China opens its door, many Chinese stud

26、ents want to learn about the world. Its true that studying abroad(国外的) can help students develop themselves. Students language skills will be improved and it may be easier for them to find a job.But there are problems that should be considered(考虑). Language is the first. Students should spend much t

27、ime learninganother language and getting used to a different culture.Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for the students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (负担)to the

28、 family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth(值得)it?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example.根据短文内容,填写下列表格(每空不超过三个单词)(1)Studying abroad can help students develop

29、themselves. It can help improve their _51_skills. It may be easy to find a _52_.(2)Problems that should be considered before studying abroad. Students should spend much time learninganother language and getting used to a different _53_. Students have to learn to_54_themselves. The cost of studying a

30、broad is very _55_so that it brings a heavy burden to the family.（3）Is studying abroad the right choice?Different people have different ideas. In fact, whether they succeed or not depends on their hard work.评卷人得分九、多任务混合阅读BANANA MILK SHAKEIngredients: (Enough for two big glasses of banana milk shake)

31、* Two bananas* Two spoons (150g) of ice cream* Fresh milk (125ml)* Chocolate, ice cream and fruitDont ask your mother for help with this one! Its very easy and it takes several minutes to make it.(a) 根据短文内容，将下列句子排序。APour it into the glass.BPut the banana pieces in the blender with the ice cream and

32、the milk.CPut some small chocolate and fruit pieces on the top.DBlend（搅拌）them for about ten seconds（秒）.E. Its nice and cold with that ice cream in it. Enjoy it. _56_ _57_ _58_ _59_ _60_(b) 根据短文内容填空（每空一词）。 We can make two big_61_of banana milk shake with the ingredients.According to the instructions,

33、 making the banana milk shake is very _62_.We should blend the banana pieces, the ice cream and the milk for about _63_ seconds（秒）.It takes us several _64_ to make the shake.We need two _65_ of ice cream to make the banana milk shake.评卷人得分十、阅读回答问题There are many TV programs on Chinese dishes, but few

34、 are like A Bite of China（舌尖上的中国）. The seven-part documentary（纪录片）tells us something interesting about what Chinese eat in different cultures and places.The different kinds of foods on TV are from sixty different places. You can see so much delicious food which can catch your eyes and stomachs. And

35、you can also learn how to make the food. Thats why the program becomes so popular.Whats more, the program is not only about food. There are also many great stories between food and people. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9, says the stories also show social changes.“As the program works as a window, the d

36、ocumentary wants to help people around the world know more about Chinese dishes and its cultures,”he says.You can see the documentary on CCTV-1 or listen to it on CCTV-9 if you like it.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。66Does the TV program A Bite of China have seven parts?_67How many places are the different kinds of

37、food from in the TV program?_68Who says the stories between food and people show social changes?_69What can people know more about after watching the TV program?_70Where people can see or listen to the documentary?_评卷人得分十一、短文语境提示填空完成短文，每空一词。Thanks a lot for your_71_. But Im _72_ to tell you that I c

38、ant goto your housewarming party_73_Thursday. I am really busy. Im going to visit my uncle this evening. And I have to _74_ to the dentist on Tuesday. On Wednesday, I will be on a work trip to Dalian. And I have to come back on Thursday to have a meeting. On Friday evening, Im going to the movies wi

39、th some friends. Can_75_come to the movies with us on Friday? Yours,Sonia评卷人得分十二、电子邮件76假如你叫刘畅，你的朋友小明因为沉溺于电脑游戏，成绩日益下降。作为小明的朋友，你很担心，并决定给他写一封电子邮件，帮助他改掉这个坏习惯，好好学习。要点提示：（1）说明玩电脑游戏的利弊；（2）建议小明在课余时间多参加有意义的活动；（3）你对小明的期望。参考词汇：be addicted to 沉溺于写作要求：（1）字数6080词（开头结尾已给出，且不计入总词数）；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；（3）文中必须包括提示中所

40、规定的要点，并可适当发挥。Dear Xiaoming, How are you recently?_Yours, Liu Chang . .参考答案：1C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意： 你们班谁是最好的篮球运动员？ 我不知道。我是新来的。考查冠词。根据“best”一词可知，形容词最高级前要加the；再者根据“new”可知，在句中作表语，不需要冠词。故选C。2B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意： 她多久锻炼一次？ 一周两次。考查助动词和一般现在时。根据“How often”可知，此句时态用一般现在时；主语是第三人称单数，因此助动词用does。故选B。3B【解析】【详解】句意：谁跑得更快，汤姆还是吉姆

41、？考查副词的比较级。结合语境和“Tom or Jim”可知，此句是汤姆和吉姆跑步速度的比较，而两者的比较应用比较级。故选B。4A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：父母在他们孩子的学习方面起重要的作用。考查介词。in在里；for为了；on在上面。play a/an.role in sth在某事方面起作用，故选A。5C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你认为肥皂剧怎么样？我无法忍受它们。但是我妈妈喜欢它们。考查情景交际。I like them我喜欢它们；I agree我同意；I cant stand them我无法忍受它们。根据“But my mother 1ikes them.”可知，此处表示我不喜欢它

42、们，故选C。6B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：琳达的姑姑是一位科学家。她的工作是做科学研究。考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员；scientist科学家；cook厨师。根据“Her job is to do research in science.”可知，琳达的姑姑是一位科学家，因此scientist符合句意。故选B。7C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：“下周一有个会议。”意思是“他们下周一要开会。”考查一般将来时态。根据“there be一般将来时的结构”可知，是there be going to be/there will be，结合选项，第一空will be符合句意；再者根据固定搭配“开会：h

43、ave a meeting”可知，第二空用will have。故选C。8B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：把香蕉放在搅拌机里。考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，此句是肯定祈使句，因此动词原形开头。故选B。9A【解析】【详解】句意：今天是什么日期？今天是7号，星期四。考查情景交际。Whats today今天是什么日期；Whats the date today今天是几号；What day is it today今天星期几。根据答语“Its Thursday the 7th”可知，问的是日期+星期，故选A。10A【解析】【详解】句意：如果他更努力学习，他很快会追上我们。考查动词时态。if表示“如果”，引导

44、条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选A。11E12A13B14C15D【解析】【分析】本文是A与B的对话。主要讲述了80年后地球上的生活是什么样子的。11根据“Its hard to say. Whats your prediction about that?”可知，此句应该对未来的预测，选项E“80年后地球上的生活会是什么样子?”符合语境。故选E。12根据“Oh, no. Then cities will be more and more crowded.”可知，此句应该是描述未来的城市，选项A“我认为城市会更大。”符合语境。故选A。13

45、根据“In 80 years, some of us will live on another planet.”可知，此句应该是对上句的描述表示不赞同，选项B“我不这么认为。”符合语境。故选B。14根据“Mars.”可知，此句是问未来想住在哪里，选项C“你想住在哪里？”符合语境。故选C。15根据“Youre right.”可知，是对上句的描述表示赞同，选项D“当你有空的时候，你可以回到地球去度假。”符合语境。故选D。16D17A18C19C20D【解析】【分析】丽莎、吉娜、杰森和托尼住在同一个镇上，他们都喜欢看电影，本文是他们对镇上的电影院的评价。16细节理解题。根据文中“I am Lisa

46、I often walk there with my cousins on weekends”可知，丽莎经常在周末和表妹们一起去看电影；故选D。17细节理解题。根据文中“Town CinemaI think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in our town”可知，城镇电影院有最大的屏幕；故选A。18细节理解题。根据文中“My name is Gina. I like Happy CinemaI only go there three times a year”可知，吉娜每年去快乐电影院三次；故选C。19细节理解题。根据

47、文中“I am Jason. I often go to June Cinema but I can ride my bike to go there”可知，杰森骑自行车去六月电影院；故选C。20推理判断题。根据文中“I am Tony. I think the best movie theater is Town Cinema.Though its not the cheapest”托尼认为最好的电影院是城市电影院，虽然不是最便宜的；可知，选项D对城镇电影院的描述是错误的；故选D。21A22D23B24C25B【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一个故事：一棵长在旱地里的树默默无闻地为大家遮烈日。有一

48、次，两个游客在树下休息片刻后，饿了可是树上没有水果。其中一个游客便对大树破口大骂。大树却说：“你是个忘恩负义的家伙，要是没有我，你早就被晒死了”。通过故事，作者告诉大家，不要对帮助过自己的人忘恩而抱怨。21推理判断题。根据“One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.”可知，大树给两位游客带来了凉爽。故

49、选A。22细节理解题。根据“But he was sad that he couldnt see any fruit.”可知，旅行者爬到大树上看看有没有吃的，结果树上没有能吃的东西，所以他感到很难过。故选D。23词义猜测题。根据“The tree couldnt stand the traveler at last.”可知，可知这里的he指代的是这棵树。故选B。24细节理解题。根据“One day, two travelers got to the tree.They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there

50、 for a while.one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad that he couldnt see any fruit. He started to say bad words to the tree.”可知，正确顺序为：旅行者到达这棵树下，他们在大树下休息，一位旅行者爬上树，他没有找到水果便开始破口大骂树。故选C。25主旨大意题。根据“Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain! Make sure no

51、t to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.”可知，通过故事，作者告诉大家，不要对帮助过自己的人忘恩而抱怨，我们应该感谢帮助过我们的人，故选B。26T27F28T29T30F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章大意：史密斯先生想把车从车库开出来，于是他找人把从车库到大门的雪清理掉，但是史密斯先生只告诉了这个人不要把雪扔到花上、墙上和街道上，却没有明确告诉他应该把雪扔在哪里，结果这个人就把雪扔在了他的车库里面。26细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of h

52、is house.”可知，史密斯先生的花园在房子的后面，故答案为T。27细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Smith wants to take his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage to the gate.”可知，史密斯先生让人扫雪是因为他想把车开出去，并不是因为他不喜欢雪，故答案为F。28推理判断题。根据第一段“Dont throw any snow on the flowers, and dont throw any on the wall, and dont throw any into the s

53、treet, or the police man will come.”可知，史密斯先生临走前只交代了不要把雪扔到花上、墙上和街道上，并没有明确告诉扫雪的人要把雪扔到哪里去，故答案为T。29推理判断题。根据第二段“But when he opens the garage to get his car out, he sees: there is full of snow”可知，当史密斯先生打开车库一看，里面堆满了雪，由此可知扫雪的人应该是把雪都扔到车库里了，故答案为T。30推理判断题。根据第一段“Mr. Smith wants to take his car out”和第二段“. and hi

54、s car is under the snow!”可知，史密斯先生想要把车开出去，但是扫雪的人把雪都压在他车子的上面，所以他不能开车出去了，由此可知史密斯先生对此应该是不开心的，故答案为F。31pianist【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：郎朗是著名的钢琴家。根据“ Lang Lang”可知，他是钢琴家，因此pianist符合句意。故填pianist。32thirty【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我口渴。我想要买些喝的东西。根据“buy something to drink”可知表达“口渴”，用形容词“thirsty”作表语。故填thirsty。33for【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：教育是关于

55、学习的，你学得越多，你就为你的生活准备得越多。根据“your life”可知用“prepare for sth.”的结构，表示“为做好准备”。故填for。34nothing【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：努力吧，没有什么是不可能的。结合“Work hard”和“.is impossible.”可知，努力应该能使所有事情都成为可能，也就是没有什么事情是不可能的，所以此空应填不定代词“nothing（没有什么）”。故填nothing。35laugh【解析】【详解】句意：不要嘲笑陷入困境的人。本句是祈使句的否定形式，以动词原形开头。laugh at sb嘲笑某人，此处表示“不要嘲笑陷入困境的人”。故填

56、laugh。36singer37No, Im not38How are you going to do that39When40Where【解析】【分析】本文是A与B之间的对话。主要讲述了B毕业后想要成为一名歌手以及如何去实现这个梦想的方法。36根据“Are you going to sing country music?”可知，此句应该是说想成为一名歌手，因此singer符合句意。故填singer。37根据“Im going to sing rock music.”可知，并不打算唱乡村音乐，因此No, Im not符合句意。故填No, Im not。38根据“Im going to take

57、 singing lessons.”可知，此句是问如何做到，因此How are you going to do that符合句意。故填How are you going to do that。39根据“Im going to start next week.”可知，此句是问什么时候开始，因此when符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填When。40根据“In New York.”可知，此句是问在什么地方上课，因此where符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Where。41C42D43J44A45F46K47B48E49I50L【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Ted的日常生活。41句意：他通常和他的

58、同学在学校打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，固定搭配，故选C。42句意：他最喜欢的游戏是玩扑克牌。此空缺少形容词修饰名词game，备选词favorite符合，故选D。43句意：他很少在晚上7点以前回家。根据“so she hopes Ted can”可知，很少7点前回家，备选词hardly符合，故选J。44句意：他妈妈经常说他应该准时吃晚饭。根据“His mother often says hehave supper on time,”可知，应该准时吃完饭，故选A。45句意：所以她希望Ted能在下午5:50到家。get home“到家”，故选F。46句意：Ted说他很健康。is

59、后接形容词作表语，根据“He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables ”可知，他过着很健康的生活，故选K。47句意：他早上喝牛奶，中午吃蔬菜，下午吃水果。at noon“在中午”，故选B。48句意：他通常在晚上7:15吃晚饭。此空缺少谓语动词，has supper“吃晚餐”，故选E。49句意：睡觉前，他总是看半个小时电视。此空缺少连词连接前后两个句子，备选词Before符合，故选I。50句意：他认为他有一个健康的生活方式。根据“he has a healthy lifestyle”可知，这是他的想法，备选词thinks符合，故选L。51langu

60、age52job53culture54take care of#look after#care for55high【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了现在很多中国的学生在考虑去国外学习，这样做有它的好处，如可以发展他们的语言技能，找一个好工作等。但同时去国外学习也有一些问题，语言就是一个障碍。还有现在的学生自理能力差，以及会增加家庭负担等。51根据第一段最后一句“Students language skills will be improved.”可知去国外学习可以发展他们的语言技能；故填language。52根据第一段最后一句“.and it may be easier for them to f