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1、第 贞(共10页)第 贞(共10页)2020-2021学年紫金港八年级第一学期期中测试卷第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,Husky dogs are more than just animals to some people. Tlie native people of the Arctic are called the limit. Tliey live in Alaska, Canada and Greenland with very cold weather. The
2、 Iiiuit people use huskies because the dogs are strong and can live m very cold climates, too. They are also very good workers. Tlie Iiiuit hunt seals, polar bears and reindeer, and tlieir huskies help them. Inuit hunters make sledges(雪橇)to travel, and huskies pull theFlamingos are puik and theyve g
3、ot very long legs. They live in Africa, soutli America, Turkey and other parts of Asia - usually near water. Tliey dont usually swini but they can fly. Theyre very sociable animals and they live in big groups. They eat shrinks and plankton in the water.Tigers are usually black, orange and white. The
4、yve got big teeth and are very strong and fast. Tliey live in India. Russia and Cliiiia. Theyre very territorial and can swim very well. They re camivoies(食肉动物) and they eat other animals like bufialo and deer Tliey re an endangered speciesthere are only about 3, 000 left in the world.Aiits have got
5、 six legs and are usually brown. The lie together in big colonies. Tliey live all over the world except in Antarctica. Tliere are usually thousands in each colony. They are soldiers, workers and a queenglZ后).They can cany very heavy tlimgs and can find their colony from long distances. They eat plan
6、ts, fruits, fbngus (菌类)andAnimals that like to live in big groups or colonies areA. Husky dogs and TigersB. Flaninigos and TigersC. Husky dogs and AiitsD. Flamingos and AntsWhat does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?Tlie Iiiuit are the native animals becoming people in the Arctic.The Iiiu
7、it use Husky dogs as workers to help tliein iii many ways.The Iiiuit are now living with Husky dogs m very cold climates.The Iiiuit always take Husky dogs seriously just like their babies.Which of the following is all talked about in the examples of anunals?A. Tlie places where tliey always liveB. T
8、lie food tliat they usually eatC. The time when they look for foodD. Tlie kmd of work that tliey do【参考答案】:DBABSharing MagicDanay Ferguson loves to read. Her parents often find her awake past her bedtime, under the covers with a flashlight, racing to the end of a story 旺 you are reading, you can be i
9、n your own world and do almost anything you want/ she says.Danay wanted to open a bookstore, so she did some research. She learned that iii low-income neighborhoods, there may be only 1 book for every 300 kids, but higher-income neigliborlioods about several books for each household. Danay was surpr
10、ised to find out that kids near her may not have books or get to visit a library: She decided to change.So at age eight Danay started an organization to share her love of reading. It collects books tliat are given by people in the coimnumty. Then Danay and her family and friends hand them out(free!)
11、 to kids in schools, hospitals, and low-income neighborhoods. Iii four years, theyve given away early 400,000 books? After kids choose their books. Danay gives tliein a challenge.“They can keep their book for as long as they like. she says. But when theyre done with it, tliey share it with a friend/
12、 By tradmg books. Danay explains, kids get to read even more, yet still 第2页(共10页)第 贞(共10页)第 页(共10页)have a book to keep.、1ts like building mini libraries for each kid. When we give 500 kids a book to share, each kid has the chance to read 500 books!”Once a year, Danay puts on a Readmg Extravaganza(盛典
13、)at a neighborhood park. More tliaii 4,000 people walk away witli bags foil of free books they can read over the summer. Danay says, its an amazing feeling to see a kids smile when they get a book for the first time:Danay stayed up late in her bedtime because.she wants to learn how to use a flashlig
14、ht wellshe couldnt fall into asleep and stayed awakeshe wants to live in her own world all the tmieshe loves to read and wants to finish the storyAccording to the research Daiiay did, what she decided to change?Kids near her may not have books or get to visit a libraryKids in higher-income neighborh
15、oods have several books to read.Kids ui lower-income neighborhoods have nothuig special to read.Kids choose books freely both in higher and lower-income families.What does the underlined word it refer to (指代)m Paragraph 3?A. BookstoreB. Neighborhoods C. Organization D. Mini libraryAccording to the t
16、opic “sharing magic: which of the following is true?Danay was pad give the books and then shared die books with others.It was necessary for kids to get the book back in time if they didnt finish it.Danay built mini libraries for each kid so that they can share books with magic.Kids got die chance to
17、 get more readmg by sharing the book they had finished.【参考答案】:DACDcLittle Jack loves being the youngest boy, since everybody cares about him so much. However、 die only problem for him is that Mum never lets him play on die street. So his fa-onte time of the day is when his friend Tmiiny comes to pla
18、y.One day when Little Jack was playing with a ball with Timniy, die ball rolled across the street. Before remembermg Mums rules, his little legs were running as fast as they could. At that time, he heard a loud sound. As he looked to the left, he saw a big white car very close to him.Uncle Joe came
19、niniiing from behmd. Little Jack, are you okay? lie shouted loudly, but little Jack could not speak and he could not move.Just then his mum came out. MLittle Jack, get out of the street RIGHT NOW!” she ordered. Little Jack felt his legs and body shaking, and he could not stop himself cryingUncle Joe
20、 said softly(温柔地), Come on. Wee Man. Get up. Ybu re out of danger now. Little Jack answered.工 know the rules, but I just dont want to follow them. ”Uncle Joes face got serious and said, Well, Wee Man. Nobody really wants to follow the rules at first. But when we understand that people make rules jus
21、t to help us, we begin to see why we must follow them/Hearing this、little Jack looked up at mum and said, Mum, Im very sorry. I know why you make die rules for me.MLittle Jack likes best.playing with the toy carB. talking with Uncle Joeplaying with a ball witli liis mumD. playing witli liis friend T
22、immyWliich is the riglit order according to die passage?二 Little Jack ran after ball on the street.Z Uncle Joe told the reasons seriously.二 Little Jack said sorry to mum.ZMum made the rules for little Jack.Aq7pnr rnnn c pnnn d W MMJL J - MM MM w MM MMMM J MMMMWhy couldnt Little Jack move his body?A.
23、He was hit by the car m the accident.B.He forgot to move hunself.C.He was too scared to move.D.He need others help to move his body.What does the story、vant to tell iis?A.Dont be afraid of danger.B. Remember to look to the left.C.Never play outside by yourself.D. Understand die people who love you.【
24、参考答案】dacdD“Beep,beep、goes the car horn(喇叭).Yoifve got dressed, but you*e not had time to eat breakfast. You run out of the front door swinging your school backpack.and jiunp mto the waiting car. Inside, your friends say “hey as one of their parents dnves you to school. Tliis is the daily car pooling
25、(拼车)to school.Car pools are a common way of transportation for many students in die US. You. along with many of your friends can fit in the car, and share the journey to school each day. Parents may take turns to dri-e you all to school. Here are some good points that may catch your eyes.(3)What do
26、you do in the car? If you have no time for breakfast, you can have it in the car If youYe behmd on your homework, tliis is your last chance to finish it before class. Some students simply add their sleep tmie before classes begin.Besides walking or cycling to class, car pools are energy efficient (方
27、能的),if you cant take the school bus. Instead of four cars takuig four students to school each day, tliey can all squeeze into one. Tlmik of how muchtliat you can save!More importantly, car pooling teaches students valuable life lessons not tauglit in class. It can teach students about the social res
28、ponsibility of bemg on time. If youre late, then all of you friends will be late, too.Paragraph 1 mainly talks about.第 贞(共10页)第 #贞(共10页)A. what car pooling is likeB. how interestmg car pooling isC. where students get on the carD. who drives students to school28. Students candurmg car poolmg.A.get dr
29、essed and make breakfastB. swing the school backpackC. finish the rest of homeworkD. take nuns to drive the carWhich is the best to fill in A. roomB. timeC.moneyD. homework一L第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)What is the structure(结构)of this passage?B.Ij-【参考答案】ACCD请阅读文章,根据文章内容从A到F中选出合适的句子填入空格,使文章通顺连贯。 选项中有一项是多余的选
30、项。A. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to bum?B.Dont open a hot door!C. There are many causes for fires.D.Practice for a fire.E.Put a smoke alann in the house.F.Make escape plans.As more adults turn to meditation (冥想)for peace, more children are takuig up this practice too. People know
31、the dangers of fires. Its good for a family to leam how to deal with a fire. Here are some suggestions:1.Smoke from a fire makes the alarm go off. The alarm makes a loud soiuid.Tlie sound tells everyone to leave tlie house at once.They should know all die ways out of the house. If there is a fire, e
32、veryone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all tlie windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers(火火器)in die house, everyone in the house should know how to use them.They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the fa
33、mily should know the following fire rules:The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the door!Smoke can be more dangerous tlian fire. The best air is near the door because smoke rises.First, stop!Dont run!The fire bums faster because of more air. Drop the clothes. Fall to die
34、 floor. Then rollITunimg over and over will make die fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子)aroimd you to keep air away from the fire that may be on you.A clever family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.【参考答案】EFDBA第三部分 英语知识运用(共两小fj,满分25分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅
35、读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。I have had a lot of classes since 1 started school. But only one 36 was tlie most important. It happened last term just after 1 had got a 37 result in an exain. I was sad and had lost my confidence(自信).I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be
36、 38.The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking 39 a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty-yuan note(钞票)!“Who wants this?” he asked. Uasurprisingly, 40 of us ill the class held up our hands. Tlie speaker smiled. Tlieii he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same questi
37、on. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but 41 nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto tlie floor! Tlieii he asked the same 42 a third time.I didn*t 43 what the speaker was domg. Why was he asking the same question again and agam? I didnt know what to do. I wanted the note, 4
38、4 I put my hand up again. After a while, he 45 the note and started to laugh. HYou have all just told me how to become successful/ 46 said to us with the note in his hand.“The note is worth(价值)twenty yuan. It is 47 worth twenty yuan, even though I tlirow it on the floor You are like the note. No mat
39、ter 48 happens to you, you still have your worth.,5When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I 49 I was worth a lot. I第7页(共10页)第 贞(共10页)第 页(共10页)第8负(共10页)may have done badly in an exam but it doesnt50 I cant do well in die ftitiire. I believe inmyself I will be successfill!36. A. class
40、roomB. subjectC. classD. school37. A. sameB. goodC. luckyD. bad38. A. comfortableB. successfulC. famousD. rich39. A. likeB. forC. aboutD.by40. A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none41. A. saidB.boughtC. sawD. wanted42. A. studentB. teacherC. questionD. way43. A. rememberB. understandC. noticeD. find44. A. s
41、oB. thougliC.ifD. or45. A. took outB. threw awayC. picked upD. put down46. A. youB. heC. sheD. they47. A. neverB. sometimesC. hardlyD. always48. A. whenB. whoC. whatD. how49. A. knewB. forgotC. dreamedD. decided50. A. knowB. meanC. thinkD. make【参考答案】CDBAC ACBAC BDCAB第二节:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白
42、处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写 在答题纸的相应位置。Ybu may send letters or emails to your friends or families before. But have you thought about sendmg a letter to 51.(your) or your friends in the fiinire? These days, more and more young people are trying 52.(use) another type of niail-fiinire mail.Accordmg
43、to fiiture maiL if the sender 53.(choose) die date of delivery (投递), tlie letter will reach the address at that special time. 54.example, the girl was under heavy pressure of her busy life in Beijing, so she wrote 55. letter to herself on her twenty-fifth birthday. It would be delivered five years l
44、ater on her 56.(thirty) birthday tlirougli fUture mail. Future might be even 57.(hard) . I express my hopes about my future life to help me face these 58.(problem) ahead (在前的)bravely/ Fu Jing said.Some experts tliink ftitiire mail is a good way of 59.(lielp) people free themselves from pressure and anxiety (焦虑),60_they can share tlieir feelings by writing letters to die future.【参考答案】yourself; to use; chooses; For; a; thirtieth; harder; problems; helping; then.第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一
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