江西省樟树市第二中学2022年中考英语模拟卷（一）(无答案无听力音频和原文)

1、20212022 学年度初三模拟巩固训练英语（一）一、填空题。A) 请听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（5 分）How often does Mr. Smith do exercise?A. Every afternoon.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.What is the girl doing now?A. Studying for a test.B. Having an exa

2、m.C.Doing housework.Why did Tom get to school so early?A. Because his alarm clock didnt ring.B. Because his brother woke him up.C. Because his alarm clock is one hour early.Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. In a library.C. At school.What does Lucy mean?A. She is busy on weekends. B. She thinks

3、Hunan History Museum is boring.C. She wants to go Hunan History Museum On Friday.B）请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小 题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（10 分）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 小题。What may the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Fri

4、ends.C. Seller and buyer.Why does the woman want to sell the house?A. Because she wants to live in the country.B. Because her son needs money.C. Because she thinks the house is small.请听第 2 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 小题。Why did the girl go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby. B. To find a job. C. To l

5、ook after her sister.What did the girl like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.请听第 3 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 小题。How long will the concert last?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.Where will the concert be held?A. Near the center of the town.B. Far from the cente

6、r of the town.C. In the center of the town.九年级英语模拟巩固训练（一） 第 1 页 共 8 页 PAGE 11Which is TRUE from the conversation?Mom doesnt allow the boy to go to the concert.The boy will go to the concert by bike.The umbrella is small enough to put in the bag.请听第 4 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 小题。What are they talking about?A.

7、 Their homework.B. Their weekends.C. Their friends.Who hasnt finished chemistry project?A. Mary.B. Tom.C. Simon.What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tom thinks the homework is very easy.B. Mary is good at chemistry.C. Tom and Mary neednt go to the library for some information.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容

8、完成五个句子,每空不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（5 分）Paul Johnsons job is to new things.He makes some and start work at 6.He usually after working two or three hours in the morning.Hes interested in whats around me and he likes looking for .From the passage, we know Paul Johnson likes

9、 his job, but he is very_ .二、单项选择（8 分）The house is near the subway entrance , so the is very convenient.AtraditionBpositionCinstructionDtransportation 2Nick, I lost my pen and I cant find anywhere.I have many pens in that box. Just take .Ait; itBit; oneCone; itDone; one 23Excuse me. I wonder if you

10、could tell me .Sure. It will stop for 10 minutes.Awhen the train arrived at the stationBhow long the train will stay at the station Cwhere I can find the ticket to BeijingDthat the train will arrive at the station soonHow do you like the 70th National Day parade?It couldnt be , and it shows how grea

11、t our country is.AgoodBbetterCbadDworse 25.It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital in such a short time.Yes. Thats China speed.Awas buildingBis builtCwas builtDis building 26.The girl used to be shy, but she is getting active in team work and willing to make friends.AusuallyBgraduallyCmainlyDseldom

12、 27. Listen! Someone is playing the piano. Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.WhatBHowCWhat aD.How aPlaying video games is a waste of time . There are more meaningful things to do.A.I dont think so.B.I cant agree more.C.I cant agree with you.D.Thats all right.九年级英语模拟巩固训练（一） 第 2 页 共 8 页三、完形填空（

13、26 分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题 1 分)Shanghai Renji Hospital broadcast(直播)a cancer operation, using 5G technology first in China with the Da Vinci Robotics System. It is the 29 robotic system for difficult operations.It uses a minimally invasive approach(微创方法). The br

14、oadcast 30 doctors in Renji Hospitals Ningbo branch (分院) in Zhejiang and their workmates in Shanghai to watch each step of the operation 31 at the same time. It was just like being the surgeon(外科医生)in the operation room. The patient was a 65 - year- old woman 32 from cancer. The degree of 33 for the

15、 operation was high. The 34 was performed by Zhong Ming, a pioneer surgeon.The hospitals Ningbo branch was in 35 in 2018. But Zhong Ming, who works in both hospitals, soon found that the doctors in Ningbo did not have enough 36 to watch difficult cases and master medical technology. The hospital cam

16、e up with the 37 to broadcast a live operation.Doctors in Ningbo are able to 38the details of the difficult operation with a widerview. The doctors can see clearly 39Zhong operated on the blood vessels(血管)and nerves(神经). One of the doctors in Ningbo said that in the past they had tried to use other

17、technologies during such broadcasts, but none of them is clear or 40enough. The 5G network helps the medical circle 41the problem. This was the 42time he had watched such a clearbroadcastof an operation, and it was impressive(令人印象深刻的).Maybe one day, well be able to watch a(n) 43 broadcast of an oper

18、ation in Shanghai through our phones with 5G network. Such broadcasts are good 44 young doctors to learn the most modern technology to treat more patients.29. A. newestB. oldestC. biggestD. smallest30. A. taughtB. choseC. allowedD. understood31. A. clearlyB. beautifullyC. carefullyD. happily32. A. c

19、omingB. hearingC. learningD. suffering33. A. temperatureB. difficultyC. performanceD. education34. A. programB. operationC. actionD. illness35. A. orderB. dangerC. troubleD. service36. A. timeB. moneyC. chancesD. experience37. A. discussionB. argumentC. ideaD. agreement38. A. watchB. findC. forgetD.

20、 build39. A. whyB. howC.whereD. when40. A .strongB. cheapC. smoothD. lively41. A. solveB. meetC. enterD. discover42. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth43. A. freeB. busyC.activeD. live44. A. toB. atC. forD. withserioushitfeelalsoexperiencestresssuddenslowbuildingbutWhen an earthquake happens, part o

21、f the Earths surface moves. In fact, the surface of the Earth moves all the time. The tectonic plates(地壳板块) which make up the surface press against each other very 45 . Over thousands of years, this movement creates great 46 . In some places where the layers( 表 层 ) of rock are weak, this finally cau

22、ses a 47 movement -an earthquake. Thousands of earthquakes happen every day, 48 most are very small and cause no九年级英语模拟巩固训练（一） 第 3 页 共 8 页damage. A large earthquake shakes 49_ to the ground, or causes a tsunami( 海 啸 ) wave. The results are usually very 50 .Its common for people in southern Europe 51

23、 big earthquakes, and on November1st, 1755, a powerful earthquake 52_ the city of Lisbon in Portugal. Between 60,000 and 100,000 people lost their lives. After the earthquake a tsunami struck the city, and there was 53 a fire, which caused nearly total destruction( 毁 灭 ). People as far away as Finla

24、nd 54 the shock, and the tsunami reached Barbados in the West Indies.四、阅读理解（46 分）AAre you looking for a way to get your girl to connect with books and have time with other girls this winter vacation?Having just one daughter among three sons, I have to make sure we have girl time. So I happily set up

25、 a girls book club for parents and their daughters. We meet once a month in our home, and we now already have six girls in the club. The parents stay for the club time and share their reading time with the girls. We found many advantages since the club was set up：The book club encourages girls to re

26、ad great books.Girls do activities they would not normally try such as cosplay shows after reading.The book club provides time for girls talk.They can try new foods.Theyll read new books.This year weve tried a few different activities which are on the fun side of novel reading, and its been a worthw

27、hile experience. I encourage you to consider joining us in the new term if you also have a girl at Grade 7 in the community.Who is the passage for?AHigh school students.BMothers with baby girls.CGirl students enjoying reading.DParents wanting their girls to read.Which of the following family can joi

28、n the chub? ASusan is a loving mother with a 7-year-old girl.Marks son likes reading and his wife is a full-time mother.Rebecca is a busy Grade 7 girl free on Friday night and weekends.Ken works at home and has lunch with his Grade-7 daughter every day.The advantages of the club do not include .Anew

29、 books that are recommendedBnew cooking skills that are taught Cnew friends that are introducedDcosplay based on stories readBIf you cant be a pine on the top of the hill,Be a scrub(矮树) in the valley. But be the best little scrub by the side of the river; Be a bush if you cant be a tree,If you cant

30、be a bush, be a grass,And make some highway happier;We cant all be captains(船长), then just be sailors, But theres something to do for all of us here.Theres big work to do,And theres a small thing to do, And the task you must do is the near.If you cant be a highway, then just be a footpath, If you ca

31、nt be the sun, be ;It isnt by size that you win or you fail.九年级英语模拟巩固训练（一） 第 4 页 共 8 页Be the best of whatever you are!In the poem, the size of “pine” and “scrub” may be .A. smallB. hugeC. similarD. oppositeWhich of the following is the best to fill in ?A. the rainB. the windC. a starD. a ballWhats t

32、he topic of the poem?A. Never lose heart when in trouble.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. Thinking in a good way is important.D. Try to be as good as you can.CThe octopus (章鱼) is an amazing animal. Scientists have learned that octopuses are clever.But until now, they didnt realize how smart oc

33、topuses really were.Octopuses are very intelligent. They can learn new things just like humans. Theyve even learned a few tricks to get themselves out of difficult situations. If an octopus is in danger because of an attacker ( 攻击者), such as a shark or a bird, it can use some pretty wonderful skills

34、 to get away. Octopuses dont have teeth or sharp claws ( 爪 子 ) to protect themselves. Instead, they use more clever ways to fool their attackers. One way that can help an octopus hide is shooting ink. By the time the ink goes around and the attacker can see again, the octopus has swum away or hidden

35、. Octopuses also have the ability to change the color of their bodies to match the color of the things around. Enemies swim right by octopuses without noticing them.While diving into the ocean, scientists were surprised to see octopuses use another way toprotect themselves. They saw some small octop

36、uses moving coconut ( 椰 子 ) halves across the ocean floor. The scientists followed the octopuses and were surprised to discover that the animals were putting the coconut shells (壳) together. When an octopus thought it was in danger, it ran back to the shells. Then it got two shell halves and hid ins

37、ide them by pulling one on top of the other. Because coconut shells are very hard on the outside, octopuses were able to create a safe ball to protect themselves from danger. Scientists believe that this action shows that octopuses are tool users.Crabs ( 螃 蟹 ) also use shells for protection. But sci

38、entists dont think that crabs are tool users.These animals can pick up shells and hide in them, but octopuses can carry shells to another place. Scientists say this shows that octopuses can think ahead about how they will use the shells later.Besides humans, monkeys and some birds are the most commo

39、n tool users. But nowscientists have put octopuses with the animals that are intelligent enough to use tools. 61.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?B.C.D.What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A. The crabs.B. The sharks.C. The octopuses.D. The birds.Octopuses moving co

40、conut shells from one place to another shows that they .A. may find a new place to stayB. may get out of the trouble九年级英语模拟巩固训练（一） 第 5 页 共 8 页C. are able to learn from crabsD. are able to plan for future needsWhat is the writers purpose in writing this passage?A. To compare octopuses with other tool

41、 users.B. To show readers how clever octopuses are. C.To describe how octopuses hide in a coconut shell.D.To encourage readers to learn about octopuses tools.DEvery time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car, you could be adding to a problem called acid rain ( 酸 雨 ). In this article you

42、ll learn how acid is created and how it affects us and more importantly what we all can do to prevent it.How is acid rain created? When people use fuels such as coal and petrol, poisonous gases are given off. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to

43、 create the electricity that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn petrol. When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain. Acid rain is generally caused by man-made and natural factors. It c

44、an also happen in the form of snow, fog, and tiny bits of dry material that settle to Earth. How does acid rain affect us? Acid rain damages everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers, ponds, lakes and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees and can

45、 even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings. It can have an impacton everything else.How can we prevent acid rain? We need to cut down the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights, television and other electrical appliances if you are not using them. Walk or take a bik

46、e whenever possible. If you are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel.As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.When power stations burn fuel, .A. acid rain form.B.

47、air pollution is caused .C. noise pollution is caused.D. acid rain gets heavierWhat does the underlined word “impact” mean?A. powerB. effectC. importanceD. roleWhat advice does the article give us?A. Go to school on foot or by bike if we can.B. Go to bed earlier in order to use less electricity.C. T

48、ravel by bus to prevent acid rain.D. Turn off the television on rainy days.What is the best title of the article?A. Preventing Acid RainB. Forming of Acid RainC. Acid Rain, Heavy RainD. Acid Rain, Killer RainEThe Qinghai-Tibet plateau is a mountainous area in western China that sits about 4,000 mete

49、rs above sea level. This beautiful natural environment is made up of grassy lands, lakes and glaciers(冰川). Very few people live in the area, but it is home to many animals, including the endangeredTibetan antelope ( 藏 羚 羊 ).Thousands of Tibetan antelopes once lived in this area, but their population

50、s dropped in the 1980s and 1990s. This was in large part the result of poaching (偷猎).九年级英语模拟巩固训练（一） 第 6 页 共 8 页九年级英语模拟巩固训练（一） 第 PAGE 11 页 共 8 页7Poachers often killed Tibetan antelopes for their soft and highly prized wool.Over recent decades, however, much has been done to protect these animals. The

51、 government has made it much more difficult for poachers to operate in the area by introducing strict laws. And in the spring, when thousands of Tibetan antelopes make a long journey to Hoh Xil, government workers follow the antelopes, making sure that they are protected from poachers and from other

52、 wild animals.The government has also taken steps to slow down tourism in the area, since tourists often disturb the natural habits of animals.All of this work has had good results. Tibetan antelopes are enjoying much better conditions than before, and their populations are rising once again. Today

53、there are more than 60,000 Tibetan antelopes in the areaand this number continues to grow every year.Which sentence is NOT correct?A. Poaching caused the population of Tibetan antelopes to drop decades ago. B The population of Tibetan antelopes is staring to grow again.The government is encouraging

54、tourism in the Tibetan antelopes natural habitat.The Qinghai-Tibet plateau has a small human population.Why did poachers kill Tibetan antelopes?A. They wanted to get the valuable wool.B. They wanted to live in their habitat.C. Tibetan antelopes brought trouble to them.D. They wanted to trade their m

55、eat.Why do government workers follow Tibetan antelopes on their long journeys?They want to record their living habits.They want to protect them from poachers.They want to make sure that they are protected from other animals.They want to keep them safe from poachers and other animals.Which is the bes

56、t title?Endangered animals.A success story: protecting Tibetan antelope.Reasons for the disappearing of Tibetan antelope.More antelopes now!五、补全短文 7 选 5A problem is only a problem until there is a solution(解决办法)We find solutions by thinking creatively.73 In other words, we think outside the box. Som

57、etimes, thinking outside the box solves not just one, but two problems. Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe. As a result, housing is very expensive，especially for students.74 However，finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recently. While the colleges in Amsterd

58、am were trying to solve the housing problem ， thousands of shipping contains(集装箱) were lying quietly in ports(港口) around the world. These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another. The life of each container is about 10 years75 Yet they cant recycle all of them because there are so many.Back in Amsterdam， a company