心脏超声常用英文缩写附对照

1、精品心脏超声常用英文缩写及对照-ModeAmplitudeA 型 （ 超声 ）modeAMVLAnterior mitral valveleaflet二尖瓣前叶AAOAorta升主动脉ascendensAoAorta主动脉AIAortic主动脉关闭insufficiency不AMLAnterior mitralleaflet二尖瓣前叶ARAorticregurgitation主动脉瓣返流AS stenosis 窄ASD defectASH hypertrophyAortic主动脉狭Atrial septal房间隔缺损Asymmetrical septal非对称性室间隔肥厚ATVLAnterio

2、r tricuspid valveleaflet三尖瓣前叶AVAorticvalve主动脉瓣AVAAortic valveatresia主动脉瓣闭锁AVRAortic valvereplacement主动脉瓣置换术BAVbicuspid aorticvalve二叶式主动脉瓣B modeBrightnessmodeB 型超声CDFIColor Doppler FlowImaging彩色多普勒血流显像CHDCongenital heartdisease先天性心脏病CPVcommon pulmonaryvein共同肺静脉干CWchestwall胸壁CW-Doppler Continuous-wave

3、连续频谱多普勒DopperCOCardiacoutput心输出量DADescendingaorta降主动脉DCMdilatedcardiomyopathy扩张性心肌病DTIdoppler tissueimaging多普勒组织显像DORVdouble outlet rightventricle右心室双出口DOLVdouble outlet leftventricle左心室双出口EDEnd-diastole舒张末期的EDVEnd-diastolicvolume舒张末期容EFEjectionfraction射血分数EPSSE-point of septalseparation舒张早期二尖瓣前叶与室间

4、隔之间的距ESDEnd-systolicdimension直径ESVvolumeF3trilogyFallotF4tetralogyFallotFOfossaovalisFSshortening缩短分数HCM收缩末End-systolic收缩末容量of法洛三联症of法洛四联症卵圆窝fractionalhypertrophic肥厚性心肌病cardiomyopathyHOCMhypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy肥厚性梗阻性心肌病HPRFHigh pulse repetitionfrequency高脉冲重复频率HRHeartrate心率IASInteratr

5、ialseptum房间隔IVCInferior venacava下腔静脉IVCTIsovolumiccontraction time等容收缩期IVRTIsovolumic relaxationtime等容舒张期IVSinterventricularseptum室间隔LALeftatrium左心房LAALeft atrialappendage左心耳LADLeft anteriordescending cor前降支LAEenlargementLAOobliqueLeft atrial左心房扩大Left anterior左前斜位LCCcusp左冠状动脉LMCA arteryLPA arteryLSP

6、V veinLSA arteryLV ventricleLVAN aneurysmLVED diastolicLeft coronaryLeft main coronary左主干Left pulmonary左肺动脉left superior pulmonary左上肺静脉left subclavian左锁骨下动脉Left左心室left ventricular左心室室壁瘤Left ventricular end左心室舒张未期内径LVHLeft ventricular精品hypertrophy左心室肥大LVDdLeft ventricular end diastolic dimension左心室舒张

7、末期内径精品左心Mode室收缩末期内径LVPWleft ventricular posteriorwall左心室后壁LVOTLeft ventricularoutflow tract左室流出道LVITLeft ventricular inflowtract左室流入道LVIWleft ventricular inferiorwall左室下壁M-modeMotionmodeM型超声MACMitral annularcalcification二尖瓣环钙化LVDsleft ventricular end-systolic dimensionMBratorband隔缘肉柱MImitralinsuffic

8、iency二尖瓣关闭不全MSMitralstenosis二尖瓣狭窄MRMitralregurgitation二尖瓣返流MVOMitral valveorifice二尖瓣口MVPmitral valveprolapse二尖瓣脱垂NCCNoncoronarycusp无冠瓣OMIold myocardialinfarction陈旧性心肌梗塞PAPulmonaryartery肺动脉PAPPulmonary arterypressure肺动脉压PBMVpercutaeous balloon mitralvalvuloplasty经皮二尖瓣球囊扩张成形术PDAPatent ductusarteriosis

9、动脉导管未闭PericardialPEeffusion心包积液PISAProximal isovelocitysurface area最近等速线表面积PMpapillarymuscle乳头肌PMLPosteriormitral leaflet二尖瓣后叶PTLposterior tricuspidleaflet三尖瓣后叶PIPulmonaryinsufficiency肺动脉关闭不全PPMposterior papillarymuscle后乳头肌PSPulmonarystenosis肺动脉狭窄PVPulmonicvalve肺动脉瓣PVPulmonaryvein肺静脉PW-DopplerPulsed

10、-wave Doppler冲频谱多普勒Posterior wallPWTthickness舒张期后壁厚度RARightatrium右心房RAERight atrialenlargement右心房增大RAORight anterioroblique右前斜RCARight coronaryartery右冠状动脉RCCRight coronarycusp右冠瓣RPARight pulmonaryartery右肺动脉RSPVRight superior pulmonaryvein右上肺静脉RVRightventricle右室RVAWRight ventricular anterior wall心室前R

11、VERight ventricularenlargementRVH室肥大RVIinflowRVOT心室流出道右心室扩大Right ventricular hypertrophyRight ventricular右室流入道Right ventricular outflow tract右心SAMmotionSBE 性细菌心内膜炎SSN notchST thicknessSTP pericardiiSOP pericardiumSV volumeSVCcavaSWMA动异常Systolic anterior二尖瓣收缩期前向运动subacute bacterial endocarditis亚急Supr

12、asternal胸骨上切迹Septal间隔厚度sinus transversus心包横窦sinus obliquus心包斜窦Stroke每搏输出量Superior vena上腔静脉Segmental wall motion abnormality 节断性室壁运TEETransesophageal echocardiography 经食管超声心动TGATransposition of thegrea大动脉移位TGCTime gaincompensation时间增益补偿TItricuspidincompetence三尖瓣关闭不全TLTruelumen真腔TOFTetralogy ofFallot法乐 （ 氏 ） 四联症TVPtricuspid valveprolapse三尖瓣脱垂TSTricuspids