辽宁省大连市普兰店市第三中学2021-2022学年高考英语倒计时模拟卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-Mum, I dont think I

2、 am qualified enough to do this.-Honey, be confident! You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself _ really determines his fate.Athat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dhow; that 2The farmers are in bad need of rain,but a (an) large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.AEventuallyBconstantlyCgradually

3、Dextremely3It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 4, 000.AwhereBwhoseCwhichDwhen4 Who recommended Nancy for the post? It was James _ admiration for her was obvious.AwhoBthatCwhoseDwhom5Mr, White, do you have anything _?

4、No, nothing. You can take a rest now.Atype Btyped Cto type Dto be typed6Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job _ her confidence and flexibility.Ain terms of Bin response toCby virtue of Dwith respect to7My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting w

5、orse now.Akills Bis killing Chas killed Dkilled8Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery _ just around the corner was correct.Abeing Bto be Cwas Dhaving been9The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to _.Atell them fromBtell from them

6、Ctell apart themDtell them apart10Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppose, you _ dinner.But I can wait.Awill haveBhave hadCwill have hadDare having11Toms score on the test is the highest in the class. He _.Ashould study last nightBshould have studied last nightCmust have studied last night

7、Dmust study last night12You are supposed to leave your child _ his homework alone.AdoBto doCbeing doneDdone13_ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.AWinning BWonCHaving won DTo win14Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this

8、 afternoon because she _ a class at that time.Awill teachBwould teachChas taughtDwill be teaching15Students are always interested in finding out _ they can go with a new teacher.Ahow farBhow soonChow oftenDhow long16Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _ national property s

9、ecurity.Ain exchange forBin response toCin terms ofDin contrast with17Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.Acompromise BcompeteCcontribute Dconstruct18In many homes in the UK, the first person _ has to make tea for the family.Awaking upBto wake upCwoke

10、upDwoken up19Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of great inspiration.AeverythingBnothingCthe oneDone20At the meeting, the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children _again.AhappeningBhappenCto happen D happe

11、ned第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Theyre in restaurants,hotels and homes all over the world. The saltwater aquarium, with its colour fish, bring a piece of the wild into your living room.But do you really know where those saltwater fish come from? A full 97 percent, yes, alm

12、ost all kinds of saltwater fish cant be bred in captivity (人工养殖). They must instead be taken from the ocean. And how is that done?Most of the time, with sodium cyanide, it is a harmful chemical compound that many fish collectors in the Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia use to catch fish. They mi

13、x it with water and use it on the fish. Stunned, the fish can then be easily caught.What does cyanide do to the fish? There is a scientific study on cyanides effects. When there is cyanide in water, fish lose their balance and have difficulty breathing. Some fish simply die then and there. Many, man

14、y more die on the way to captivity.Although cyanide fishing in the Philippines, Sir Lanka, and Indonesia is not allowed, it sill happens too often. According to the World wildlife Fund, up to 90 percent of the saltwater fish that enter the US each year are caught this way. The Center for Biological

15、Diversity is calling on the US government to avoid these imports.“Compared to many environmental problems now facing the worlds oceans, this is one that can easily be solved,” said Nicholas Whipps of the Center. “Because the US is such a powerful market player in this industry, the responsibility to

16、 stop this practice falls largely on the United State shoulders.”In the Philippines, private planes bring in cyanide to the fisherman and then take away the live fish. Live fish give the fisherman a better life than dead ones, so more and more fishermen have turned from supplying the fish-for-food t

17、rade to the fish-for-aquariums trade.The Center for Biological Diversity hopes the government will use the law to turn away cyanide-caught fish and persuade people to buy those only raised in captivity.1、What can we lean about cyanide fishing?AIt is within the law.BIt is the main reason why fish die

18、.CIt brings death to many fish.DIt causes health problems for fishermen.2、A fish collector can easily catch saltwater fish when _.Athey become sickBthey are swimming in cyanide-filled waterCthey consider cyanide as foodDthey get out of breath while trying to escape3、The underline word “this” in Para

19、graph 6 refers to _.Aimporting fish from foreign countriesBusing private planes to carry fishCoverfishing in the oceanDcatching fish with cyanide4、What does the Center want Americans to do?ASay no to cyanide-caught fish.BKeep cyanide fishing.CStay away from the harmful cyanide.DRaise more fish in ca

20、ptivity.22（8分）Castle Dale is a small town in central Utah. My grandpas farm is a few miles to the north. I grew up there. Milking a cow, feeding the chickens and cutting firewood were daily routines. Grandpa had me carrying a broom to do snow cleaning when it was actually taller than I was. This was

21、 the work kids like me learned to do at a young age.I was tall, very tall at a really young age. My unusual height caused people to look, ask questions, laugh, tease, and sometimes even challenge me to fight. I was teased cruelly as a kid. It wasnt fair, I knew, but that was just the way it was. Luc

22、kily, I was taught at a very young age a very important lesson. I am different and thats OkayIm unique and I matter. No one could ever take that away from me. I knew this then, and I know this now. That alone helped me through the frustrations and heartaches of normal life.When I was in junior high

23、school, I realized something else that helped me cope. Most teasing came from one of two placespeople who were either jealous or ignorant (愚昧). I couldnt change the way they were, but I could change the way I felt. I was not going to feel bad because of their ignorance or jealousy. It wasnt worth it

24、. Realizing this didnt stop them, or change the fact that these comments hurt. It did, however, give me a way to understand these people and deal with their treatment in a way that was okay for me.These things still happen today. It will probably happen the rest of my life. I will always be 7 feet,

25、6 inches (2.29 meters) tall. I wouldnt change that for anything. People will always look because it is not every day that you see someone that tall. I learned that at a young age and I now try to teach my own children that they are unique and they matter. That is the message I give to you. Regardles

26、s of your race, religion, background, or circumstances . Being different is okay.1、The author mentioned his hometown to show us _Ahe is from an ordinary family Bhis grandpa is strict with himChe loves this lovely small town Dhe had to do a lot of labor work2、The author was often teased because _Ahe

27、grew up in a small town Bhe was much taller than othersChe fought with people easily Dhe didnt want people to watch him3、What was the authors attitude towards being teased?AHe accepted the fact of being different and let it go.BHe felt angry failing to change others opinions.CHe felt hurt hearing pe

28、oples negative commentsDHe hated peoples ignorance and jealousy.4、Which of the following may best describe the theme of the passage?AEverything comes to the man who waits.BIt is the first step that is troublesome.CSpeech is silver, silence is gold.DKeep your head up.23（8分） The Super Bowl is the annu

29、al championship game of the National Football League （NFL） The game is the culmination（高潮）to a season that begins in the late summer of the previous calendar year Normally， Roman numerals are used to identify each game， rather than the year in which it is held For example， Super Bowl I was played on

30、 January 15， 1967， following the 1966 regular season The single exception to this rule is Super Bowl 50， which was played on February 7， 2016， following the 2015 regular season The next game， Super Bowl LII， scheduled for February 4， 2018， will follow the 2017 regular seasonThe game was created as p

31、art of a merger（合并） agreement between the NFL and its then rival league， the American Football League （AFL） Currently， the Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl victories， with six The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances， with nineThe day （usually the first Sunday in Feb

32、ruary） on which the Super Bowl is played， now considered as an unofficial American national holiday， is called Super Bowl Sunday It is the second-largest day for US food consumption， after Thanksgiving Day In addition， the seven most-watched broadcasts in US television history are Super Bowls In 201

33、5， Super Bowl XLIX attracted an audience of 114.4millionBecause of the high viewership， commercial airtime during the Super Bowl broadcast is the most expensive of the year， leading to companies regularly developing their most expensive advertisements for this broadcast As a result， watching and dis

34、cussing the broadcasts commercials has become a significant aspect of the event In addition， popular singers and musicians including Michael Jackson， Madonna， Prince， Beyonce， Paul McCartney， The Rolling Stones， The Who， Whitney Houston， and Lady Gaga have performed during the events pregame and hal

35、ftime ceremonies1、According to the text， in the Super Bowl _ Athe New England Patriots have won nine timesBthe Pittsburgh Steelers have won six titlesCArabic numerals are used to refer to each gameDwinners of the last season play against each other2、On Super Bowl Sunday， American people usually _ Ab

36、uy expensive Super Bowl ticketsBconsume the most food of the yearCavoid the Super Bowl commercialsDenjoy performances by famous artists3、In 2015， the _ Super Bowl was heldA46th B49thC51st D55th4、We can know from the text that the Super Bowl _ Ais a public holiday in the United StatesBis the annual c

37、hampionship game of AFLClaunches a new season of the National Football League every yearDhas frequently been the most watched American television broadcast of the year24（8分）Turkey - Yakamoz HotelEstablished 1992Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye in South-West Turkey. Offerin

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41、ultural highlights by train; Explore California by steam and railroad; Travel by rail into Eastern Canadas remote wilderness; Take a fabulous rail tour of Australia & New Zealand in early 2019.Over 40 Years of Unforgettable RailJourneys FFestingiog Travel 0017 512400103、What is the cost for 2 nights

42、 of accommodation for 2 people at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet discount?A88.B80.C72.D64.1、Rail holidays are available for _.ANorth America, Europe and AustraliaBNorth America, South America and AsiaCAustralia, Asia and EuropeDNorth America, South America and Australia2、How many advertise

43、ments offer holidays to Peru?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.25（10分） When the cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) was on fire, it seemed as if the nation had lost a piece of its soul. A similar tragedy took place in 19th century Russia. And the rebuilding effort of the Russians might offer some inspirat

44、ion for the French.Standing in the heart of the Russian capital, with 60,000 square meters of floor space and 1,500 rooms, the Winter Palace was among the worlds grandest building. On Dec. 17, 1837, a fire broke out at the Winter Palace. By the morning of Dec.19, only the structures framework remain

45、ed.For the czar (沙皇) , the fire presented a political challenge. Fearing that Russias enemies would cast the fire as a blow to the czarist orders, the czars supporters quickly worked together to shape the description of the fire in Russia and abroad. They wanted the country to appear united. And the

46、y certainly didnt want despair to become the story.The first full account of the fire was written in French by the poet Petr Viazemskii. A Russian translation appeared two months later. That text and others painted a highly idealized picture of the response to the tragedy. The accounts noted that th

47、e czar forcefully directed the fires containment. Soldiers were selfless to save the palace. The Russian people felt the loss just as deeply as the czar.To erase the shame of the fire, the czar set a nearly impossible goal: rebuild the palace within 15 months, and he ordered that rebuilt palace look

48、 exactly as it had before.Thousands of workers labored on the construction site. They made rapid progress. On Match 2, 1839, the czar celebrated the rebirth of the Winter Palace.Outwardly identical to the old version, the new palace featured more iron and brick in its structures-and less wood. It wa

49、s far less fire-prone than the original.Notre Dame hasnt experienced the same level of destruction as the Winter Palace, if the Russian phoenix of 1839 is any indication, there is hope that a renewed Notre Dame will once again grace the banks of the Seine.1、What do we know about the fire in the Wint

50、er Palace?AIt burnt down 60,000 roomsBIt lasted more than 1 hoursCIt was set by Russias enemiesDIt completely destroyed the palace2、Why did the czar decide to rebuild the palace in a short time?ATo secure his powerBTo challenge his enemiesCTo unite French peopleDTo celebrate his birthday3、What did V

51、iazemskii and others stress in their accounts?AThe scene of the fireBThe selflessness of the czarCThe Russians joint effort to fight the fireDThe ideal result achieved by the Russians.4、Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo describe a fire at the Winter PalaceBTo praise the renewal of

52、 the Winter PalaceCWe express sympathy for the Notre DameDTo inspire confidence in rebuilding the Notre Dame.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I always wanted to be a writer. When I was fifteen, I 1 to my English class that I was going to write my ow

53、n books. My classmates fell out of their chairs laughing. “Dont be 2 . Only geniuses can become writers,” the English teacher said, “And you are getting Ds.” I was so 3 that I burst into tears.That night I wrote a short sad poem about 4 dreams and mailed it to a newspaper. To my 5 , they published i

54、t and sent me two dollars. I couldnt believe it. I became a published and 6 writer. 7 , I sold more poems. By the time I graduated, I had scrapbooks filled with my published work. I never 8 my writing to my teachers or classmates again as they were dream 9 .Years later, when I was ready to write my

55、first novel, I already had four children. I wrote on my typewriter while they napped. It took nine months to finish. I 10 chose a publisher, put my book in a 11 and mailed it off. The letter I 12 read, “I wrote this book myself and I hope youll like it. Thank you.”A month later I received a contract

56、 (合同) and a/an 13 to start another book. My book, Crying Wind, became a best seller. Translated into fifteen languages, it was sold 14 .People asked what college I 15 and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None”. Im not 16 and I just write. To those who 17 writing, Im shoutin

57、g at you: “Yes, you can. Dont 18 others.” I dont write right but Ive overcome the 19 . Writing is 20 , and anyone can do it.1、Aannounced Badmitted Cintroduced Dadvertised2、Aoptimistic Benthusiastic Csilly Dsad3、Asurprised Bconfused Cworried Dashamed4、Aambitious Bbroken Cwild Dvivid5、Aannoyance Bregr

58、et Castonishment Dsatisfaction6、Arespected Bfamous Cvalued Dpaid7、AGradually BEspecially CFinally DSuddenly8、Asubmitted Bmentioned Csold Dreturned9、Asavers Bmakers Ckillers Dseekers10、Arandomly Bpartly Cnervously Dnaturally11、Acollection Bbottle Csuitcase Dpackage12、Acovered Battached Creceived Dpub

59、lished13、Arequest Bdoubt Cinstruction Dattempt14、Aseparately Boriginally Cfreely Dinternationally15、Aentered Bestablished Cattended Doperated16、Asatisfied Btrained Ccourageous Dhard-working17、Aapprove of Bdream of Csucceed in Dbelieve in18、Aargue with Brely on Cfight against Dlisten to19、Auncertaint

60、ies Bqualities Cdifficulties Dcuriosities20、Aeasy Bchallenging Cboring Dlogical第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Qigong, 1(call) “Life Energy Cultivation” in China, is a practice of focusing on breath, movement, and awareness for exercise, and healing(愈合). If you have taken Ch