湖北省武汉市重点中学2021-2022学年高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1We are so tired. _ we could take the day off tomorrow!AOnly ifBWhat ifCIf onlyDIf so2This January will be very

2、precious for us by which time we _ reviewing Senior Book I.Awill finishBwill have finishedChave finishedDwill be finished3Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, _ hers never appeared.AorBsoCasDbut4_ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures

3、are really very small.AUnless BWhenCBefore DThough5There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.Aon whichBon whomCof whichDof whom6_, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true. AInstead of being disabled

4、BBeing disabled CDisabled as they are DIn case of being disabled7That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds _; it has raised a thought provoking question, though.Aartificial Barbitrary Callergic Dreluctant8-Mary was asked to do something important.-It doesnt matter. Lets the

5、work where it is left off.Atake upBtake downCtake inDtake off9He worked in a car factory for four years, _ he founded his own company in his hometown.Aafter whichBafter whenCafter thatDafter it10 What great changes have taken place in our city in the last few years! Indeed, many high buildings have

6、_all over the city.Awound upBsprung upCheld upDmade up11World AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and there are many things still to be done.AwhichBwhatCthatD/12We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, _ the air quality becomes better.AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhile

7、13 He made an apology be blamed what he had done. Its really wise of him.Aso as to not; of Bin order to not; forCso as not to; for Din order not to; of14Right now, lots of people search for products on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really _ when people are sure th

8、at it is safe.Aset upBset offCtake offDtake up15- Hi, Maria! I got the first place in the exam.- _ ! Everyone knows you cheated and you just copied Tonys.ACongratulations BCome on CGood luck DCheer up.16一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一 AIts my pleasure BHelp yourself

9、 CSure，with pleasure DTake your time 17The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English，so youd better buy _AthisBthatCitDone18What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention

10、itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends19You never really understand a person_you consider things from his point of view.AifBonceCasDuntil20The book is now out of print, _ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.Aand BforCso Dbut第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）When I was 5,

11、my father worked the night shift as a nurse in a hospital. He was always carrying his stethoscope (听诊器) so naturally, so I called him “Dr. Saldivar” while I pressed his stethoscope against his chest. But my father, as a humble man, was always correcting me: “I am not a doctor, son, but you can be on

12、e.” I grew up feeling like I had no limits because of moments like this, which has helped me take risks personally and professionally in spite of the hardships I had to endure.Being born to Mexican immigrants meant that my parents had to work very hard to provide for my family and I had to learn to

13、struggle through school paperwork on my own, because my parents English was limited and they couldnt always be there motivating us through the process. If I wanted to succeed academically, my perseverance, and strength would be tested.Perseverance, strength and good education are the gateway to succ

14、ess. And this is especially true when you look at the obstacles that Latinos have to overcome to succeed in public schools. For instance, while the national high school dropout (辍学) rate has decreased significantly, we still have the highest dropout rate in the country. We are more likely to live in

15、 poverty and attend racially separated schools. These issues create many other problems for Latinos.To help relieve my family burden, I found my first job when I was 14 at a local hotel. Despite the long hours on my new job, I worked hard. Meanwhile, I continually stressed the importance of getting

16、a respectable education and did everything possible to get one step closer to making my dream a reality.Nearly a decade later, I became the first in my family to graduate from the University of Southern California. Knowing the social, economic, and political struggles that a community faces, I began

17、 to pursue journalism to give the disadvantaged minorities a voice.1、What inspired the author when he was a child?AHis curiosity about the stethoscope. BA nurse in his fathers hospital.CThe encouraging words from his father. DThe hardships he suffered.2、The example in the third paragraph given by th

18、e author suggests _.Amore Latinos are receiving higher education in AmericaBracial separation has long been forbidden in AmericaCAmerican education system is better constructedDLatino immigrants are still facing many problems3、The author chose to become a journalist, hoping to _.Aspeak for the disad

19、vantaged Latinos Benjoy a different lifeCshow his success as a Latino Drepay the sacrifice his parents made4、What can we learn from the authors experience?AImmigration is an approach to personal success.BAmerican Dream is difficult for the Latinos to achieve.CDisadvantaged Latinos are still facing m

20、any challenges.DGood education is a way to successful life.22（8分） NASA has a new job listing, and its no joke. The US space agency is looking for a “joker” to join their planned mission to Mars.A mission to Mars is no laughing matter. On average, the red planet is 140 million miles (225 million kilo

21、meters) away from Earth. A trip there would take around eight months in a small spacecraft. And Mars has a communications delay of 20 minutes. This means that astronauts will have to wait 20 minutes for a reply, when an emergency happens.“When youre living with others in a confined space for a long

22、period of time, such as on a mission to Mars, problems are likely to occur,” Jeffrey Johnson, a scientist at the University of Florida, told the Guardian.This is probably why NASA wants an astronaut with a sense of humor. “These are people that have the ability to pull everyone together,” Johnson sa

23、id.In stressful situations, perhaps humor is a way to know we arent alone. By laughing together, we share our stress. Then we can focus on our jobs instead of just worrying.There are other examples of team “clowns”. One example is the journey to the South Pole led by Norwegian explorer Roald Amundse

24、n. It was a difficult journey, full of danger. Adolf Lindstrom, a cook at Amundsens team, was a “clown”. He made people laugh through the whole journey. Amundsen later wrote that Lindstrom was the most valuable member of the team.But if youre hoping that your favorite TV comedian will fly to Mars, t

25、hat probably wont happen.“Being funny wont be enough to land somebody the job,” Johnson said. “They also need to be an excellent scientist and engineer.”Besides, they must be in top physical condition.1、What is NASAs new job listing?AA funny engineer.BA talented clown.CA good cook.DA popular comedia

26、n.2、What does “a confined space” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AA crowded space.BAn empty space.CAn open space.DA small space.3、How does the author think humor can help astronauts?AIt can stop them from feeling worried.BIt can encourage teamwork on a mission.CIt can help them feel less homesick.DIt can he

27、lp them know themselves better.4、What point does the author want to make with the example of the cook?AWhat explorers eat on their journey is very important.BAn amateur can play a more important role than a professional.CHumorous people can cheer people up in difficult situations.DA mission to Mars

28、is more difficult than a journey to the South Pole.5、What could be the best title of the passage?AKeeping the Spirits UpBA Mission to MarsCA New Job Listing of NASADHumorous Astronauts in NASA23（8分）TO DO THIS WEEKEND: Outdoor activities,plays,chocolate featuredLocal golf courses are likely to see a

29、rise in business this weekend as golfers dust off the clubs and hit the course to take advantage of spring-like temperatures.Golfers could be heading to Leavenworth Golf Club,455 W.Eisenhower,Lansing.Call 913-727-6600 to book a time.For more information,call the clubhouse at 913-651-7176.Stage actor

30、s will be performing in downtown Leavenworth and at Leavenworth High School.The River City Community Players will present Red Velvet Cake War on Friday,Saturday and Sunday at the Performing Arts Center in downtown Leavenworth.Show times are 8 p.m.Friday and Saturday and 2 p.m.Sunday.High school perf

31、ormers will feature Dear Americans this weekend.Show times are 7 p.m.Friday and Saturday at the Performing Arts Center at the school,239 10th Ave.Half of the income from the show will be donated to local veterans organizations.For more information,call 913-682-2012.The Heritage Center in downtown Le

32、avenworth will host Malt Shop Memories on Friday and Saturday nights. Many of the people attending will be wearing period clothing for the dinner and show that celebrates Yesterday Once More.The dinner begins at 6:30 p.m.and the show starts at 7:30 p.m.The Heritage Center is located at 109 Delaware

33、St.,Leavenworth.For ticket information,call 913-682-2122.Do you have a sweet tooth?The Womens Community Y is having the ninth annual Chocolate Event from 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday at the CW.Parker Carousel Museum,2 S.Esplanade St.,Leavenworth.The event serves as a fundraiser for childrens progr

34、ams at the Womens Community Y.For more information,call 913-682-6404.1、If you want to learn more information about the golf courses,which number will you call?A913-682-2122.B913-651-7176.C913-682-6404.D913-682-2012.2、When is the Malt Shop Memories performed?AFrom 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday.BAt 8

35、 a.m.on Friday and Saturday.CAt 2 p.m.on Sunday.DAt 7:30 p.m.on Friday and Saturday.3、Where can you go for the weekend if you want to be engaged in charity?AAttend Chocolate Event at the Womens Community Y.BBook a time at Leavenworth Golf Club.CGo to the Heritage Center in Leavenworth.DWatch a show

36、at Performing Arts Center.24（8分）Matthew Layton was 20 minutes from home in Sevierville, Tennessee, on a cold November night in 2016 when he got a cell phone call from his mother. “The mountains on fire,” she screamed, “and Brians up there!”Laytons family owned a dozen rental cabins(小屋) on Shields Mo

37、untain, and Laytons friend and fellow rental-cabin owner, Brian McGee, age 56, was up there trying to put the fire out by himself. Layton, 32, hit the gas. He lived on the mountain too.Layton turned around and headed for a dirt road. He made it about halfway up the steep, winding path before his fro

38、nt-wheel-drive car gave up. He called McGee, who drove down in his pickup so they could fight the fire together.They headed first to Laytons rental cabins. “I wanted to make sure our guests were gone. They were,” says Layton. At that point, he had a choice: try to save his cabins or rescue people re

39、nting other cabins nearby. “On the mountain, you dont have many locals. Theyre mostly tourists who dont know their way around,” he says.Over the next two hours, the two friends drove through the smoky mountain, knocking on doors and leading panicked people to safety. “I know that mountain so well,”

40、Layton says, “I could drive and know exactly where I am just by time traveled.” Thanks to their brave and immediate action, the two helped 14 people out of the danger.Fourteen people died that night in Sevier County. But the fire didnt take away a single life on Shields Mountain. And though his home

41、 and business were destroyed, Layton remains calm. “I wasnt worried about my loss, not when I saw those families trapped on the mountain,” he says, “I knew I was gonna help them.”1、Where was Layton when the fire broke out?AVisiting his mother. BAway from his home.CHeading for the cabins. DDriving on

42、 a dirt road.2、What can we learn from Para. 2 & 3?ALaytons car broke down halfway. BBrian was in charge of Laytons cabins.CLayton picked up Brian on the path. DBrian lived in the mountain alone.3、Why could the two friends rescue the people?AThey put out the fire before it spread. BThey turned to loc

43、als for help.CLayton was familiar with the area. DBrian gave up his own cabins.4、What did Layton mean in the last paragraph?AHe blamed himself. BHe suffered a lot.CHe felt sorry. DHe was relieved.25（10分）Researchers say public mistrust of vaccines（疫苗）is causing diseases like measles（麻疹）and yellow fev

44、er to spread. The scientists said the lower levels of trust can lead to people refusing vaccines. This, in turn, can cause diseases to spread quickly, they warmed.But the researchers said they also found a high level of support worldwide for vaccinating children against disease.The researchers quest

45、ioned 66,000 people in 67 countries to discover their ideas on whether vaccines are important, safe and effective. The survey showed people in Southeast Asia had the highest level of trust in vaccines. Africa showed the second highest level of confidence. Europeans showed the lowest level of confide

46、nce in vaccines. In France, 41 percent of the population questioned the safety of vaccines.Heidi Larson is with the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. She says recent media reports of problems involving vaccines have hurt public confidence in France. Larson noted that many Europeans wor

47、ried about reports of possible links between hepatitis B vaccines（乙型肝炎疫苗）and the disease multiple sclerosis（多发性硬化症）. But she said scientists found no linkage between the two. Mistrust in France was also driven by public reaction to the H1N1 influenza（甲型H1N1流感）outbreak fears in 2009. The French gover

48、nment spent $1.4 billion on 94 million doses of the vaccine. The majority were sold or destroyed.The findings come as a major yellow fever vaccination program has been launched in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Angola. The disease has already killed hundreds of people in the area. The World He

49、alth Organization aims to vaccinate over 15 million people in both countries. “If everyone agrees to be vaccinated, we can remove yellow fever from our country,” said Mosala Mireille, one of the doctors directing the program.1、The author develops the Paragraph 1 mainly _.Aby telling experiences Bby

50、giving instructionsCby offering descriptions Dby analyzing cause and effect2、The underlined words “The disease” in the last paragraph probably refer to _.Ameasles Byellow feverCH1N1 influenza Dmultiple sclerosis3、Mistrust of vaccines in France was driven by the following reasons except _.Amedia repo

51、rts of problems linked to vaccinesBpublic reaction to the H1N1 influenza outbreak fears in 2009Cconnections between hepatitis B vaccines and the disease multiple sclerosisDmost of the doses of the vaccine were sold or disposed of by the French government4、Mosala Mireilles attitude towards the yellow

52、 fever vaccination program is _.AExpectant BSkepticalCCritical DCautious第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Why should you go to college? One important answer to this question is more _16_. As opposed

53、to generations of the past, high school graduates today are _17_ to get the number of high-paid jobs that were _18_ available. The U.S. has been changed from a manufacturing-based economy into an economy based on _19_, and the importance of a college education today can be _20_ to that of a high sch

54、ool education forty years ago. It _21_ as the gateway to better choices and more opportunity. There are _22_ reasons as to why it is important to go to college. When students _23_ a post-secondary education, they have the opportunity to read books and listen to the _24_ of top experts in their field

55、s. It _25_ students to think, ask questions, and _26_ new ideas, which allows for additional growth and _27_ and provides college graduates with an edge in the job market _28_ those who have not experienced a higher education.The importance of a college education is also because of the opportunity t

56、o _29_ valuable resources. The more connections which are _30_ during your college career, the more _31_ you will have when you begin your job search. Once you have ended your job search and have started your career, _32_, the importance of a college education has not been exhausted. Having a colleg

57、e degree often _33_ greater promotion opportunity.So, why should you go to college? The reasoning does not begin and end with the _34_ aspect. A good education is _35_ from many different viewpoints, and while the importance of a college education is quite evident for many high school students, what

58、 is often not as clear is how they will pay for that education.1、Atime Bfreedom Crespect Dopportunity2、Alikely Bunable Cafraid Dunwilling3、Aonce Bjust Cnever Dalso4、Anature Bculture Cknowledge Dagriculture5、Areferred Badded Cdevoted Dcompared6、Afollows Bserves Cunites Ddisappears7、Aadditional Bsecre

59、t Cinteresting Dfinancial8、Adiscuss Bignore Cexperience Dimagine9、Astories Brequests Csuggestion Dlecture10、Ahelps Bencourages Cforbids Dadvises11、Adesign Bexplore Cchange Drefuse12、Adevelopment Bpayment Cagreement Dexperiment13、Afor Bover Cin Dwith14、Aadmire Bsatisfy Cgain Dnotice15、Aremoved Bcolle

60、cted Cexplained Dcontrolled16、Ainventions Bchoices Cworries Dsalaries17、Abesides Btherefore Chowever Dotherwise18、Asaves Bincludes Censures Dmeans19、Alife Bcharacter Ccommunication Djob20、Afree Brare Cbeneficial Dabsent第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分） Everyone 1(love) snow.