2021-2022学年北京市一零考英语模试卷含答案

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Shall we watch the popular TV play “All Is Well”now?_. The news report is on.ABetter notBSounds greatCI think soDGood idea2、 The radio

2、 says there will be a rainstorm next week, so we have to put off the hiking to the mountain. . We are looking forward to it.ANever mindBWhat a pityCMy pleasureDNo problem3、- Where has Jack gone?- He _ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out o

3、f his room.AprobablyBespeciallyCcompletely4、Why didnt you come to Jennys birthday party yesterday?Because I .Adidnt invite Bisnt invited Cwasnt invited Dhavent invited5、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.Aproper Bsimple Cusual6、He _ work on the farm every day. Im

4、 sure about that because his skin is very black.AcantBmayCmustDcouldnt7、-Nowadays, more and more people are glad to help those in need in our society.-Great! Help others, help yourself. I think the of being a volunteer will also benefit them a lot.AexpressionsBexperiencesCexercises8、Every mother thi

5、nks that her child is the precious gift _ god gives to her.Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich9、Could you tell me _ ?He rides his bike.Ahow does he go to workBhow he goes to workCwhat does he doDwhere he goes10、Huawei is one of technology companies in China.AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest. 完形填空11、 When I had

6、something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself，dear.” I was not 1 at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world!For example，one day，I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make th

7、e bed. I asked mymother to help me clean it, 4 she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.”Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to 5 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 6 I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well，but I have learned 7 .As

8、time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent. 8 a great mother! Agood mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?1AoldBgladCthin2AtallestBmost foolishClaziest3AleaveBinviteCvisit4AorBwhenCbut5AwashBleadCknock6Ado houseworkBgo swimmingCgo camping7Aon showBby mis

9、takeCa lot8AWhichBWhatCWho. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have)

10、some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“bur

11、p”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful w

12、ith the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 阅读理解A13、(On the balcony)Juliet continued, “

13、It is just your name that is my enemy.You are yourself, whatever your name is.What is a Montague? It is not a hand or a foot or an arm.It is just a name.Oh, be some other name! Whats in a name? A rose would still smell as lovely if we called it something else”This was too much for Romeo.“If you say

14、you love me, I will change my name.From now on I will never be Romeo.”Romeo broke into the tomb and carried Paris into it.There he saw Juliet, who was still as beautiful as he remembered her.He couldnt understand why Juliet still looked so beautiful.He could not have imagined Juliet was still alive

15、and would soon wake up.He took her hand in his and kissed her cold face.Then he put the poison in a cup and drank it.He kissed Juliet again and fell to the ground.The poison was very strong and Romeo died quickly.Half an hour later, Friar Laurence came to the tomb.He couldnt believe it.Suddenly He f

16、ound her waking up.“Good priest,” She saw him, “where is my husband? I did what you told me to do, and now I am awake.Your medicine worked.”“Poor Juliet!” cried the priest.“Something has gone wrong! Our plan did not work.Your husband is here, but he is dead! Come away with me.Hurry!”“You go!” cried

17、Juliet.“I will not leave my husband!”She saw Romeo was holding a cup and guessed he had killed himself with the poison.The cup was empty, but she held it to her mouth.She hoped she might be poisoned too.But she could hear the guards coming, she couldnt wait for the poison to work.She took a knife an

18、d killed herself.When the guards arrived, they couldnt believe their eyes.There was Juliet, who had been dead in the tomb for two days, bleeding and dead again.There was the man she was going to marry, lying dead.There was Romeo, who had killed Tybalt, also lying dead on the ground1What do you think

19、 Romeo was like according to the passage?AClever and generous.BSelfish and patient.CImpatient and loyal.DStupid and careless.2What was the priests problem?AHe was right on time.BHis watch didnt work.CHis plan went wrong.DHe was too sad to explain.3What is the correct order of the story? Juliet kille

20、d herself. Romeo killed Tybalt. Romeo drank the poison. Juliet took Laurences medicine.ABCD4Who does the underlined words “the man” in the last paragraph refer to?ARomeoBParisCTybaltDLaurence5What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?AOn the balcony, Juliet didnt know Romeos real name.BLaurence cam

21、e too late to prevent Juliet from killing herself.CRomeo kissed Juliet and killed himself after seeing Juliets death.DRomeo and Juliet killed themselves mainly because of the families fighting.B14、 What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little B

22、rother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of science fiction readers.Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has n

23、o trouble outwitting his high schools monitoring(监控) system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throw

24、s him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many “security measures” in place and that now all citizens are t

25、reated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down

26、 the DHS (数字处理系统) himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地)The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious is

27、sues about his society.1What kind of article does this passage belong to?AA fascinating storyBA news reportCA book reviewDA TV programme2The underlined word “outwitting” in the second paragraph means _.Adestroying in a wise wayBbuying in a wise wayCcheating in a wise wayDhelping in a wise way3Marcus

28、 Yallow was sent to prison because _.Ahe killed his friendBhe bombed a military vehicleChis injured friend disappearedDhe did something that a possible terrorist could do4From the second paragraph we can infer that _.AMarcus Yallow is expert at the network worldBMarcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise

29、 in real lifeCMarcus Yallow always plays online games in real lifeDMarcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of societyC15、What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, its money.The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. Ab

30、out 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.Hu Qings team decided to sell some useful

31、 books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning,” said Hu. “Final

32、ly we had to give up.”Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didnt meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yua

33、n. “He didnt want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the money they made to the “Project Hope” office.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yua

34、n. They made 40.5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didnt buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”1In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is _.Athe

35、 officersBthe kind foreignerCthe activity called “making money”Dthe money they made last weekend2_ took part in the activity.AAll the studentsBSome teachersCAbout 200 students of the three gradesDPart of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students3Why did more people come to Wang Bings stall at last?AThe team pu

36、t up a magic board.BA foreigner came up and helped them.CThe people liked to help country kids.DThe people were interested in their ice cream.4According to the passage the students learn _.Aits impossible for them to make moneyBits not easy for their parents to make moneyCits very important for them

37、 to make a livingDits necessary for school to hold more activities in the futureD16、The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight oclock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a

38、student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you.On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.The new Water Wor

39、ld Caf will be open up on June 22nd. From the caf you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.1How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?AEleven hours.BSeven hours.C

40、Eleven and a half hours.DSeven and a half hours.2What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?ATwo dollars.BOne dollar forty.CTwo dollars sixty.DOne dollar.3A ten-year-old boy cant go to the Water World Swimming Pool _.Aon SaturdayBon SundayCon Wednesday afternoonDon Wednesda

41、y morning4From the caf you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim _.Aon May 21stBon May 22ndCon June 23rdDon June 21st5This passage is a(n) _.AadvertisementBnoteCstoryDsloganE17、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Have you ever walked down a city street and suddenly seen a bri

42、ght garden full of vegetables and flowers?It may be a community garden. The community gardens are planted by the people in the community. They are not just pretty places. They improve the neighbourhoods.People first started planting these gardens during the 1970s. At that time, the price of vegetabl

43、es and fruits was rising. In many city neighbourhoods, crime(犯罪) was increasing. There were also many other problems. People decided to get together to plant gardens to fight against these problems. The gardeners thought they might make the area more beautiful and improve peoples life.These gardener

44、s were right! Community gardens have many benefits. They improve their neighbourhoods. They also make people feel they belong to the community. When people work together in a garden, they feel they are connected with each other. People work on a small area within the garden. They grow vegetables or

45、fruits. Each person decides what he or she is going to grow. However, they also work together to help each other. Some members have gardening experience. They can help those who are just learning how to grow vegetables and fruits.Sometimes, garden members pay for supplies. The supplies usually inclu

46、de small plants and tools. Many community gardens have sponsors(赞助者). They pay for the supplies for the gardens. It helps to keep the gardens going every year. Sponsors may be parks, schools and local companies. Some groups want to be a part of the community. They help clean up and beautify a neighb

47、ourhood. They also pay for the supplies.Community gardens give people a chance to work together. They can make the community stable(安定的). There are many programs of community gardens. Some gardens provide programs for children and elder people. They may provide classes. They may give the vegetables

48、and fruits to poor people. Community gardens also improve air.Today there are about 10,000 community gardens in cities in the US. They have become popular because of their benefits. People enjoy having vegetables and flowers in their neighbourhoods.11.Who plant the community gardens?AGardeners of th

49、e companies.BPeople in the community.CSponsors in the community.DPeople from the government.2People started to plant community gardens because _.Ait was a good way to learn gardeningBthey liked fresh vegetables and flowersCit helped them get more experienceDthey wanted to solve the problems3What do

50、sponsors do for community gardens?AThey pay for the supplies.BThey clean community gardens.CThey provide classes.DThey give poor people vegetables.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe relationship of neighbours.BThe future of community gardens.CThe introduction of community gardens.DThe experiment

51、s in community gardens.F18、CWhy are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型

52、)，Auditory(听觉型)，and Kinesthetic (动觉型)。Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表)，and videos, you are probably a visual learner. Youre not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures i

53、nstead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because its the easiest way for you to learn . Sometimes yo

54、u may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.1There are_ different learning types according to the pass