2021-2022学年江苏省高邮市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、- The dress looks so _ on you. -Yes, it fits me _.Awell; goodBwell; welCgood; wellDgood; good2、It _ be John who is still working in the office. I am sure it _ b

2、e John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.Awould; shouldntBmay; mustntCmust;cantDcan,;neednt3、Little Mary is _ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, _ girl looks very pretty.Aa; the Ban; the Cthe; a Dthe; an4、The police saved three lives in the accident.AchildBchildsCchildrenDchildrens5、

3、_ my sister _ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.ANot；butBNeither；norCEither；orDBoth；and6、Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three is so popular that it _ into different languages for readers around the world to read every year.Atranlate Btranslated Cis translated Dwas translated7、

4、-Do you still want to swim in the lake?-_. The water is so dirty.ASorry, I dont knowBOf course notCNever mindDI hope so8、I cant find Mr. Crisp in the office. Do you know where _?Oh, Mr. Crisp _ to New York for an important conference.Ahe is; has gone Bis he; has gone Che is; went Dis he; has been9、J

5、ohn, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont10、 May I speak to Judy? Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.Amakes Bhas made Cmade Dis making. 完形填空11、I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧场).He has let me use hi

6、s ranch to raise money for youth at risk programs.The last time I was there he told me his story. When he was young, his family is too 1 to have a house to live in. When he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about 2 he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a sevenpa

7、per describing his goal of someday 3 a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great 4 and he even drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a 200-acre dream ranch. The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was

8、 a large red F with a note that read, See me after class. Roberts went to see the teacher and asked, Why did I receive an F? His teacher said, This is a(an) 5 dream for a young boy like you. Having a horse ranch requires a lot of money. Theres no way you could ever do it. Then the teacher added, If

9、you will rewrite this paper with a more possible goal, I will reconsider your 6 . The boy went home and thought about it for a 7 and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, Look, son, you have to 8 your own mind on this. Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy t

10、urned in the same paper, making no 9 at all. He told his teacher,You could keep the F and I will 10 keep my dream. Monty tells me this story because I am sitting in his 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of his 200-acre horse ranch. He said kids dreams can be stolen. Dont let anyone steal your dr

11、eams. Follow your heart, no matter what.1AsmallBbusyCpoorDlazy2AwhatBwhichCwhomDwhy3ArentingBdonatingCowningDraising4AdifficultyBdetailCdialogueDdoubt5AsurprisingBwonderfulCterribleDunrealistic6AachievementBgradeCfamilyDability7AhappyBlongCshortDhurry8Atake upBopen upCmake upDgive up9AdecisionsBreas

12、onsCexcusesDchanges10AneverBstillCeverDeven. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excite

13、d because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a ma

14、n. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmat

15、es and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 阅读理解A13、Huw Thomas fell in love with Megan. But then an accident changed his life, and he had to move to Canada. Megan promised to write to him. But Huw never heard from her until one day a letter arrived.He saw the letter came from where he and his f

16、ather had lived in their early years. Who was writing to him? He turned the envelop(信封) over in his hands several times. Then he took out the letter and read：Dear Huw，I dont know if this letter will reach you, and I dont really know why Im writing to you after all these years, but Huw turned to the

17、end of the letter and saw：Best wishesMeganHe couldnt believe it. He turned back to the first words of the letter and read：After all these years, but Ive just found your letter to me from Canada. Believe me, this was the first time Id read them and they made me cry, even after 50 years. I found them

18、in a box of my fathers papers. They were never opened.Huw, I never knew that youd written to me. I thought your new life in Canada had made you forget me. Now I realize that my father kept your letters. I can still remember asking him if there was any letter for me, and he always said, “_， my girl.

19、I told you he was no good.” Finally, after about a year, I believed him.But why did he keep the letters? Do you think he wanted me to find them when it was too late? Anyways, hes dead now, so I cant ask him. All I can say is Im sorry. Sorry for what my father did, sorry that you never heard from me

20、and sorry for everything.I hope that at least this letter reaches you. Of course, Ill understand if you dont want to write back to me, but if you do. I am still Megan Jenkins, and I will live at the same address.Best wishes，MeganHuw read the letter again. Everything with Megan came back to him. He h

21、ad never forgotten her. He couldnt. Every day he looked at her face on the wall. He had a drawing of her. It had travelled everywhere with him. But to hear from her again “Are you all right, Dad？” asked Mike, coming into the room. 1Why did Huw turn to the end of the letters before he finished the re

22、st of it?ABecause he was not interested in the beginning.BBecause he didnt like to read letters from Megan.CBecause he wanted to finish reading it in a short time.DBecause he wanted to know whom the letter was from.2Megan failed to read Huws letters because _.Aher father kept themBthey were lost on

23、the wayCshe moved to another cityDhe didnt post them at all3Which of the following sentences can be put in the _？ASorry, its my faultBLook up hereCNo, he has forgotten youDYes, here are the ones from him4What can we infer from the passage?AHuw had never got married all these years.BMegan was still l

24、iving with her father in Canada.CMegan was sure that Huw would receive her letter.DMegan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.B14、House For SaleRed Rose Garden, Pudong3-storey home, 509 square meters(sqm) total(总的)land area, 428.8 sqm built-in,312.9 sqm garden. Asking TMB 13 million(

25、USD 1.57 million).MP:Tel:Fax:ob WantedCherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade(国际贸易)company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy, and would like part-time weekend work offe

26、ring Putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please email me at cherrylfBei jing Snow World Ski ParkPrice: 50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan/hour on weekends, 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends.Tel:010-691916171How many sqm is the garden of th

27、e house for sale?A509 sqm.B312.9 sqm.C80.2 sqm.2If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese, he or she can _.Acallfaxemail cherrylf3If you want to ski for four hours on Thursday, how much money will you pay at least?A200 yuan.B190 yuan.C120 yuan.C15、“Joe, did you book

28、 your ticket yet?” I asked. “No. I changed my mind. Im not going to go.”“What? You arent going to Australia? Weve been planning this vacation for months!”“Yeah, I dont feel like it. Well go some other time.”Over the coming weeks, I tried to get my friend to reconsider, but failed. Our trip to Austra

29、lia was off. And none of my friends wanted to replace him. If I wanted to travel, it would have to be on my own.Its taught me that if I wait for others, Ill never go anywhere. But there are places I want to visit, people to see, experiences to have, and food to tryand only so much time to achieve it

30、 all. So I refuse to wait. I wont let others keep me from realizing my dreams. It can be scary travelling alone, especially then youve never done it before. But, to me, growing old without experiencing everything you want from life is more frightening.If youre been putting off a trip because youre w

31、aiting for someone to go withstop. Just go. Dont let others hold you back from your dreams. Trust me, along the way youll make plenty of friends. More than that, travelling alone gives you real freedom. You wake up and its just youwhat you want, where you want, when you want. In that freedom and gre

32、at space of possibility, you meet yourself.Its sink or swim and you have to learn how to survivewho to trust, how to make friends, how to find your way around alone. Thats the greatest reward（奖赏） of travelling alone. Each time you go away, you learn to become a little more independent and confident.

33、Travelling alone is not for everyone. Some people return home soon after starting off, some cry for weeks before accepting it, and others just accept it right away. But youll never learn that if you dont travel once by yourself. Whether a weekend away, a two-week vacation, or a trip around the world

34、, try it at least once.1What does the writer think is more frightening?ATravelling alone for the first time.BChanging your mind all the time.CWaiting for others during a long trip.DFailing to experience life in your growth.2The underlined words “hold you back from your dreams” in Paragraph 4 probabl

35、y mean“_”.Aget you out of trouble Bstop you from travellingCkeep you waiting for them Dwake you up from your dream3According to the writer, the best reward of travelling alone is _.Athe experience of travellingBthe freedom to go anywhereCthe chance to taste delicious foodDthe possibility of meeting

36、new people4The passage is mainly about_.Awhere to travel Bwhen to travelChow to travel safely Dwhy to travel aloneD16、 Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that theres always a tem

37、ptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to go against the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. H

38、is latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science uncovered about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy a

39、nd successful while others arent?To answer these questions, Brooks studies a wide range of disciplines（学科）. Considering this, you might expect the book to be a simple description of facts. But Brooks has formed his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific th

40、eories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the readers attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of

41、sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole, Brooks story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold

42、discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks attempt to translate his tale into science.1The author mentions the functions of science at

43、 the beginning of the passage to_.Aexplain where science can be appliedBshow the value of Brooks new bookCremind the reader of the importance of scienceDexplain why many writers use science in their works2According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?AIts strong bas

44、is.BIts clear writing.CIts convincing points.DIts memorable characters.3What is the authors general attitude towards the book?AContradictory.BSupportive.CCautious.DCritical.4What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?ADeath of the characters.BBrooks life experience.CProblems w

45、ith the book.DBrooks translation skills.E17、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before hi

46、m.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over（被绊倒） Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed(抓住) Mouse with one paw. On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.Mouse cried out, Ki

47、ng Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle

48、 on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted(扭动) and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out

49、 and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. Thank you for saving my life, said Lion, smiling his widest smile. I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!1What did Lion do each day?AHe stepped onto a hunters net.BHe bowed before weaker animals.CHe had a goo

50、d sleep under his favorite tree.2How did Mouse wake up Lion?AHe made a hole in the net.BHe shouted at Lion angrily.CHe tripped over Lions paws.3Why did Lion let Mouse go?ABecause he was trapped in the net.BBecause he took Mouse as his good friend.CBecause he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.4Wh

51、at do you think of Mouse?AClever and honest.BSilly and lazyCHumorous and stubborn5What can we learn from the passage?APride makes you lose what you have.BDont put all your eggs in one basket.CEven the small can show great strength.F18、 It has been around for centuries, but up until very recently, tr

52、aditional Chinese medicine (TCM) wasnt fully accepted abroad. The 2001 film Treatment(刮痧)tells the story of a Chinese man in the US whos charged with guasha, a form of TCM treatment, to cure his grandsons disease.During the last 10 years or so, however, TCM has been getting increasingly popular all

53、over the world. A report says this style of health care, which includes different forms like herbal medicine and exercise, has spread to 183 countries and areas.We have set up 10 TCM centers outside China, and all of them are popular among locals, said Wang Guoqiang at a news meeting on Dec 6. Gover

54、nments of 86 countries and areas have signed agreements with the Chinese government on TCM corporation(合作).One of the reasons behind the growing popularity of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it. And after Tu Youyou-the Chinese scientist who discovered the anti-malaria(抗疟疾)drug qingha

55、osu(青蒿素)-won the Nobel Prize, TCM became even more famous all over the world.However, all these achievements in TCM dont mean that its problem-free. Over the years,TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove that it has certain effects.Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and work together with western medicine.Bringing together with western medicine and TCM, rather than being in competition, is where the potential(潜力)for great effects is, said Bernhard Schwartlander,the China representative(代表)of t