2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高考提能练四十六Module4WhichEnglish外研版选修

1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高考提能练四十六Module4WhichEnglish外研版选修完形填空（XX 石家庄市毕业班第二次模拟）Something quite tragic （悲剧的）happened in our home. It had a _1_ effecton our lives. It _2_ the way we relax and even where we sit. There was no fire or flood.we _3_ our Wi-Fi service, for over a week.I was raised in the pre-Wi-Fi

2、era, so I was relatively _4_ to the situati on.My childre n, _5_， did not have this training. When give n the n ews that there was no Wi-Fi in the house, their first_6_ was： But, what will we do?” Fort un ately,the TV still worked, although the children were _7_ to find that it had only 70 cha nn el

3、s.For the children, a（n） _8_ challenge was homework, most of which is now given online. The lack of broadband seemed to provide a new _9_ of“ the dog ate myhomework excuse. My daughter 10_ that one of her friends hadher water supplytemporarily _11 due to a leak, but she thought that our lack of Wi-F

4、i was 12_.“ Because you can go to the shop and buy water, right?”My husba nd and I n eed the Internet to _13_ us_to work at home. Luckily, Ive found out that these days you can go to the shop to _14_ Wi-Fi. Although expensive, it allows you to set up your own Wi-Fi network15 . Buying 1GBof data make

5、s youview your broadband differently. I dont want to16 it like leaving a tap running.We log on to the Wi-Fi n etwork and do what we have to do as _工一 as possible andlog off.The changes that _18_ has created in our daily life have occurred without us really _19_. The _20_ part of our time without Wi-

6、Fi was seeing the children make forts （ 堡垒）out of the sofa cushi ons, which they have nt done in years.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了 Wi-Fi对“我”家生活的影响。A.possible B. modestC. positive D . huge答案与解析：D根据上下文可知，家里没有Wi-Fi对我们生活的影响是巨大的（huge）。possible “可能的”；modest “谦虚的”；positive “积极的”。A.explored B . challengedC. improv

7、ed D . guaranteed答案与解析：B 根据前一句“ It had a _1_ effect on our lives. ”和下文的“ But, what will we do ? ”可知，平时家里离不开Wi-Fi，现在没有了，当然对我们平时的生活方式产生挑战。explore “探索”；improve “提升”；guarantee “保证”。 A.received B. bookedC. lost D. bought答案与解析： C 根据下文的“ When given the news that there was no Wi-Fi in the house”可知，此处指我们家里失去

8、（lost） Wi-Fi 一个多星期。receive “收到”；book “订 购”；buy “购买”。A.addicted B . accustomedC. admitted D . attached答案与解析：B 根据第二段第一句“ I was raised in the pre-Wi-Fi era ”可知，“我” 是在没有Wi-Fi的时代长大的，因此对于没有了Wi-Fi也是比较习惯的（accustomed）, beaccustomed to 表示“习惯于”。A.however B . thereforeC. otherwise D . besides答案与解析：A根据上下文可推知，“我”

9、习惯无 Wi-Fi的生活，但是孩子们不习惯。 上下文是转折关系，因此选 however。A.impression B . inspirationC. response D . request答案与解析：C根据空后的“ But, what will we do ?”可知空处指的是他们的第一 反应(response)。A.excited B . gratefulC. embarrassed D . desperate答案与解析：D根据上下文可知，没有Wi-Fi只有电视，且电视频道只有 70多个，孩子们很绝望。excited “兴奋的”；grateful“感激的”；embarrassed “尴尬的”

10、；desperate “绝望的”。A.avoidable B . majorC. enjoyable D . simple答案与解析：B 根据本句的定语从句“ most of which is now given online ”可知， 家庭作业应是孩子们的主要 (major)挑战。avoidable “可避免的”；enjoyable “令人愉快 的”；simple “简单的”。A.version B . translationC . dime nsion D . collecti on答案与解析：A 空后的“ the dog atemy homeworl”表示“狗吃了我的作业”，此处表示没有

11、网络是这种借口的一个新提法，故选A。A.repeated B . promisedC. observed D . ignored答案与解析： C 根据空后的宾语从句“ that one of her friends had her water supply temporarily _11 _ due to a leak ”可知，这些内容应该是女儿讲出来(observed)的。repeat “重复”；promise “承诺”；ignore “忽略”。A.fixed up B . cut offC. used up D . laid in答案与解析：B根据该空后的“ due to a leak ”

12、可推知，水管漏水了，供水会被暂时 中断(cut off) 。. A.worse B . betterC. clearer D . more答案与解析：A根据上下文可知，女儿认为我们没有Wi-Fi更糟糕(worse)。. A.force B . en courageC. remi nd D . en able答案与解析：D根据上下文可知，为了能够在家工作，丈夫和“我”需要互联网。enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能做某事”。. A.look into B . search forC. purchase D . borrow答案与解析：C 根据下文的“Although调查”；s

13、earch for.securely.con sta ntly根据语境可知，买了Wi-Fi ,.an alyze.waste根据本句中的“ like leaving a tap running (像让水管的水不停地(purchase)Wi-Fi 。. A.easilyC. firmly答案与解析：. A.shareC. store答案与解析：look intoB DABDDexpensive ” 可知， “我” 去 商店买 寻找”；borrow “借”。“我”建立自己的网络就容易了。流着一样)”可知，我们知道让水管的水不停地流着意味着“浪费”，故选D。17 . A.steadily B . q

14、uicklyC. properly D . smoothly答案与解析：B根据上下文可知，当“我”上网做事时，“我”是尽快地做，as quickly as possible 表示“尽快地”。A.tech no logy B . in formatio nC. knowledge D . intelligenee答案与解析：A根据语境可知，技术已经引起了我们日常生活的改变，这些改变在我 们没有注意(noticing)的情况下发生了。 A.reflectingB. hearingC. appreciati ng D . no tici ng答案与解析：D 参见上题解析。reflect 反思；hea

15、r听到；appreciate 欣赏。20 . A.rigid B . toughC. bright D . n ecessary答案与解析：C 根据该空后的without Wi-Fi was seeing the children makeforts( 堡垒)out of the sofa cushi ons, which they have nt done in years” 可知，没有了 Wi-Fi，孩子们可以在一起玩，这是愉快的(bright)事情。n .语法填空(xx 合肥市高三调研性检测 )Many of my friendslike fall and take it as thei

16、r favoriteseas on. Last weeke nd,I went outdoors and soon _1_ (find) a deep appreciati on of this seas on.The change of leaf colors is a monreason given _2 _ the love of fall. Each tree reacts _3_ _(differe nt) to the cha nge of the seas on. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproduc ing; however,

17、other _4_ (tree) rema in gree n for aslong as possibleto gain additionalenergy from the sun to survivethe winter.Thiseffect _5_(call) the fight-or-flight resp on se.Fallis a time of _6_ (reflect)and preparati on fortheyearahead. Ihavefound amea ningof fall for me. Im_7_ 18-year-oldboy inthefinalyear

18、 ofhighschool and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps _8_ (move). The n atural cycle of life is beautiful and does nt stop grow ing so I have to lear n to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encour

19、age you _9_ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover _10_ fall means to you.【语篇解读】“我”的许多朋友喜欢秋天，“我”对秋天有自己的感受。生命的轮回让“我”意识到“我”应当不断进步。1 .答案与解析：fou nd 考查动词的时态。根据该句中的时间状语“ Lastweeke nd可知，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。 答案与解析：for考查介词。根据该句中的“ a mon reason ”可知，叶子颜色的变化是爱上秋天的一个常见原因。reason for. 表示“的原因”。 答案与

20、解析：differently 考查副词。空处修饰动词react，故用副词形式。 答案与解析：trees考查名词复数。根据空前的“ Some.other ”可知，该处表示 另外一些树，故用复数形式。 答案与解析：is called考查动词的时态和语态。这种反应被称为“战斗或逃跑”反应。该句陈述的是自然现象，故用一般现在时；主语“ This effect ”和动词call之间是 被动关系，故用被动语态。.答案与解析：reflection 考查名词。根据空前的介词“ of ”及空后的 “ preparation ”可知，空处用名词作该介词的宾语。7.答案与解析：an考查冠词。该处表示泛指，故用不定冠

21、词，“18-year-old ”的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。&答案与解析：moving考查非谓语动词。该处指“有时候我想放弃，但是我看看我的周围，意识到生命在继续向前”。keep doi ng sth.为固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”。答案与解析：to go考查非谓语动词。en courage sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。10 .答案与解析：what考查宾语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，该从 句作“discover ”的宾语；同时空处也作从句中“ meang的宾语， 故用what引导该宾语从 句。练习(二)n卷强化增分组块专练一一练规范(本栏

22、目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：45分钟)I .语法填空(xx 山西太原一模)A mouse, because of an _1_ (luck)chanee, made close friends with an evil frog.One day, _2_ frog played a trick on the mouse by _3_ (tie) a foot of the mouse to his own. At first, both of them joined together and the frog _4_ (lead) his friend toward th

23、e pool in which he lived, and did nt stop _5_ he reached the side of the water. Then the frog suddenly jumped into the water and the mouse was pulled in with _6_(he).The frog enjoyed the water and swamin it around, happily crying_7_ if he had done a great deed. The unhappy mouse died soon in the wat

24、er, and his dead body floated around on the surface, _8_ (fasten) to the foot of the frog. A hawk saw the dead mouse, sudde nly flew dow n towards it, caught it and flew away.The frog, still tied to the foot of the mouse, was also carried off as a _9_ (prison), and he _10_ (eat) by the hawk.【语篇解读】本文

25、为记叙文。作者讲述了一个有关老鼠和青蛙的故事，说明了一个道理，即害人终害己。 答案与解析：unlucky设空处前为不定冠词，后为名词，由此可推断设空处应为形 容词作定语，根据语境可知这只老鼠运气不佳，故填unlucky 。答案与解析：the设空处后的名词“ frog ”被第二次提到，表示特指，故填定冠词 the。 答案与解析：tying介词“ by”后需用动名词形式作宾语，故填tie的动名词形式 tying 。 答案与解析：led根据上下文以及“ and did nt stop ”可知设空处应该用一般过去 时，故填led。 答案与解析：until本句使用了 not.until句型，意为：直到才

26、。答案与解析：him后来那只青蛙突然跳进水里，那只老鼠也随之被拉进水中。介词后需用代词的宾格形式，根据提示词he可知设空处填him。答案与解析：as此处指好像他做了一件大事似的。as if好像。&答案与解析：fastened本题考查非谓语动词作状语。主语与此处为逻辑上的被动关系，且此处表示状态，故填fastened 。 答案与解析：prisoner根据设空处前的不定冠词，可推知设空处应为名词，故填 prisoner 。答案与解析：was eaten本题考查被动语态。设空处讲的是过去的事情，故用一般 过去时；“ he”与eat为被动关系，故用被动语态。n .短文改错(xx 河南考前预测)Lin

27、das father bought her the new bike theday before yesterday, that made hervery excited. Then she began to ride it fast on the road. Seen a man getting close to her, Linda could nt stop it and as a result, she kn ocked onto the man. Being very kind, so the man did nt scold her at all. In stead, he tol

28、d her how dan gerously it was to ride a bike so fast. He asked her to keep the less on in mind. Linda felt regretful but ashamed. She promised keep the less on in mind for ever. Then, the man bend dow n and bega n to repair her bike. After a while, he got them repaired. Linda was greatly moved. She

29、thanked the man and left him happily. 答案与解析：the fa考查冠词。名词“ bike ”在本句中表示泛指，故将the改为a。 答案与解析：that f which考查定语从句。根据本句中的逗号可知逗号后为非限制性定语从句。先行词为前面一句话，先行词在定语从句中作主语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故将 that改为which 。 答案与解析：SeenSeeing考查非谓语动词作状语。主语Linda ”与see为逻辑上的主动关系，故将 Seen改为Seeing。 答案与解析： 考查动词短语。knock down sb.或knock over sb.撞

30、倒某人。答案与解析：去掉so考查并列连词。so前为现在分词短语作状语并非句子，故不必用并列连词，因此将so删除。 答案与解析：dangerously宀dangerous考查形容词。此处作was的表语，故用形容词而非副词形式，故将dangerously 改为dangerous。 答案与解析：but t and 考查并列连词。regretful ”和ashamed为并列关系 而非转折关系，故将 but改为and。&答案与解析：promised后加to 考查非谓语动词作宾语。promise后需加带to ”的不定式作宾语，故在promised后加to。 答案与解析：be ndf be nt考查时态。本

31、句介绍的是过去的事情，需用一般过去时， 故将bend改为bent。 答案与解析：考查代词。需用it而非them代替the bike 。in.书面表达（XX 长沙模拟）假定你是李华，在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Mike的中学生发帖（post）寻求帮助。请根据帖子内容、写作要点和要求回帖。Hi, every one,rm 18 years old and rm going to a universityin Beijing this autumn. My parentsin sist on going with me to help me with my daily life. But I

32、 think I can man age it all by myself. How can I make them cha nge their ideas?写作要点：告诉Mike要理解父母；给Mike提出解决问题的具体建议。注意：1.词数100左右（不含已写好的部分）；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hi, Mike ,As a stude nt of your age, I un dersta nd your situation.Yours sincerely ,Li Hua【参考范文】Hi,_Mike ,As_a_student_of_your_age,丄understand_your_

33、situation. I think it is wise of you to go all by yourself. But you need to deal with your problem cautiously. Youd better avoid hurting the feelings of your parents. Here are some of my suggestions.As your pare nts, they may have many reas ons to go with you. This is your first time to be far away

34、from home for so long, and they surely have some worries and wish to see everything go well. So have a talk with them peacefully and listen patie ntly.And the n, express your tha nks for all their love and care. Persuade them you can man age everyth ing well this time just as you did many times in t

35、he past. Remember to invite them to Beijing when you have already settled down. I am sure they will un dersta nd you and take your idea into con siderati on.All the best.Yours_s in cerely,Li_Hua2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高考提能练四十四Module2TheRenaissanee 外研版选修完形填空（XX 山西省太原市高三年级模拟试题一）Whenmy kids were small, I sta

36、rted a tradition in our house of giving eight gifts over the course of the eight days of Hanukkah （光明节）.I liked the idea of _1_ a candle every night and giving my children a gift to unwrap to _2_. It was easy to go into a toy store and pick up somethi ng _3_ less tha n $10 each, or even $1 each （at

37、the dollar store）. My childre n did nt ask for any thi ng much inparticularand they _4_ whatever they got.As the years progressed, I _5_ the tradition of eight gifts for each night of Han ukkah.But this year, Hanukkah _6_ something else. My special-needsson decided thathe wan ted to _7 _ a puter, an

38、d it was up to me to buy all the parts of it. WhenI would nt _8_ that, he decided he wan ted a PlayStati on. Then Amaz on gift cards. Then money. And when it became clear that it wasnt going to happen, he got _9_.I keep _1 _ him that Han ukkah isnt about greed or materialism. Its about the miracle o

39、f an oil lamp that _11_ for eight days. Its about being _12_ of our heritage. Its about freedom.But he _13_. I know deep down that his obsessions （迷恋的物 ）are out of his_14 ， and defi nitely out of mine. Having a special-needs child is as _吏一 asit gets. Somedays are better than others and not all holi

40、days _16一 the way I hope. But despitehis un realistic requests, hes a（n）17 child who is show ing me thetrue meaning of life.And as we en ter a new year and light the _18_ approach ing the time, I wele his differe nces _19_ I learn how to turn n egative requests into _20_ on es.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者一家过光明节的

41、传统、变化及作者的应对策略和反思。 A.buyingB. donatingC. lighting D . drawing答案与解析：C 根据下文的And as we enter a new year and light the _18_approachi ng the time ”可知，此处指点蜡烛。A.celebrate B . presentC. send D . play答案与解析：A根据上文的“ Hanukkah（光明节）”可推知，节日是用来庆祝的。A.at B . forC. in D . from答案与解析：B 根据语境“ less than $10 each, or even $

42、1 each （at the dollarstore) ”可推知，此处表示东西的价格，故用介词for 。 A.ate B. threwC. liked D. drank答案与 解析：C 结合语境 “ My childre ndid ntask for any thi ng much inparticular ”可推知，孩子们并不挑剔，很喜欢拿到的礼物。A.held up B . gave inC. handed in D . kept up答案与解析：D 结合下文的转折But this year, Hanukkah _6_ something else. ”和My special-needs

43、son ”可推知，作者保持那个传统很多年。A.made B . becameC. found D . designed答案与解析：B 根据转折But this year, Hanukkah _6_something else ”和Myspecial-needs son ”可推知，今年有些不同，有了新变化。. A.build B . buyC . use D . watch答案与解析： A 根据语境and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it”可推知，儿子要组建一台电脑，要作者去买零配件。. A.rely on B . lear n fromC .

44、 agree to D . dream about答案与解析： C 根据下文的And when it became clear that it wasnt going to happen, he got _9 _. ”可推知，作者没同意儿子的要求，儿子就有了其他更多的要求。 agree to 同意”。. A.calm B . happyC . selfish D . upset10 . A.telli ng BC. promisi ng D 答案与解析：A11. A.lays BC. waits D 答案与解析：D approachi ng the time12 . A.tired BC. a

45、fraid D 答案与解析：B 境。答案与解析：D很明显，作者没同意儿子的要求，儿子感到难过。upset “难过”。.warni ng.accus ing很明显，作者在不断地给儿子讲道理，说明节日的意义。.hangs.burns18根据下文的“ And as we enter a new year and light the _”可推知，D项burn “燃烧，发亮”符合语境。 .proud.lack固定搭配be proud of 意为“以为傲，为而自豪”，符合语. A.n odded B . sleptC. in sisted D . failed答案与解析：C 根据下文的“ I know d

46、eep down that his obsessions（迷恋的物）areout of his _14 , and defi nitely out of mi ne.”可推知，儿子不为所动，坚持自己的要求。. A.mi ndB . sightC. con trol D . place答案与解析：C根据“ obsessions（迷恋的物）”可推知，儿子陷入迷恋的事物之中，已经失控。out of control “失控”。. A.w on derful B . dan gerousC. in terest ing D . challe nging答案与解析：D很明显，作者应对有特殊需求的儿子有些棘

47、手。challenging“挑战性的”。. A.ru n out B . break dow nC. work out D答案与解析：C根据“ the way I hope”可知，有些事情并不像作者希望的那样发展。 work out “成功地发展”。A.strange B . amazingC. bad D . energetic答案与解析：B 根据语境“ who is showing me the true meaning of life”可推知,此处的语气表示肯定、赞赏，故选B。amazing “了不起的”。A.candles B . lampsC. torches D . lantern

48、s答案与解析： A 根据上文的 “ I liked the idea of _1_ a candle every night可知，节日期间作者一家点蜡烛庆祝。19 . A.whe nB . asC. uni ess D . un til答案与解析：B根据语境可知，此处表示逻辑上的因果关系，故选Bo as “因为”。20 . A.relative B . possible C. reas on able D . positive答案与解析：D与语境中的“ negative ”形成对比可知，此处表示把负面要求变成积 极要求。positive “积极的”。n .语法填空(xx 广西南宁二中、柳州高级

49、中学、玉林高级中学上学期联考)Street art is a very popular form of art _1_ is spreading quickly all over the world. You can find it on _2_ (build in g),sidewalks and street sig ns. Noweve nart museums and galleries _3_ (collect) the works of street artists.People often have different opinions about street art. Som

50、e thinkit is a kindof destruct ion (破坏)and _4_ think it is avery beautiful new form of culture.In the street art world graffiti (涂鸦)can be the most popular. It began inNewYork in the 1960s. First some young people pain ted words and images on the walls. They found the paintings could show their _5_

51、(disagree)against society. Later,this colorful, en ergetic style of writi ng became _6_ (know) as graffiti.Street artists do this for _7_ reason. Some of them think they are closer to the people, while others try to express their _8_ (politics) opinions.In todays world, the Internet has a big in flu

52、e nce _9_ street art._Artists can show their pictures to audie nces all over the world. The street art moveme nt lives with the energy and life of cities. It will continue_10_ (change) and grow.【语篇解读】这篇文章讲的是有关街道艺术的问题。街道艺术作为一种艺术形式在世 界上非常流行，文中说明了街道艺术的发展历史。1 .答案与解析：which/thatart作先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故填w

53、hich/that 。 答案与解析：buildi ngs句意：你可以在建筑物、人行道和街道上找到它。根据句 意可知此处用名词复数，故填 答案与解析：collect/arecollecti ng 进行时态，主语是 art museums and galleries答案与解析： otherssome., others.答案与解析：disagreeme nt(s) 形容词性物主代词后面用名词，故填答案与解析：答案与解析：&答案与解析：9.答案与解析：故填 on/upon。10 .答案与解析：build ings 。根据Now可知，此空用一般现在时态或现在 ，故填 collect/are collec

54、ting 一些，另一些，故填 句意：他们发现这些画可以显示他们对社会的异议。oothers 。disagreeme nt(s)。known固定搭配：be/bee known as “作为而闻名”，故填a/some句意：街头艺术家是因为某种原因。故填 political形容词修饰名词，故填politicalon/upon固定搭配：have an in flue nceon/up onknown。a/some。“对造成影响”。to change continue to do sth. “继续做某事” 练习(二)n卷强化增分组块专练一一练规范，故填 to change。（本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独

55、立形式分册装订！）（限时：45分钟）I .语法填空（xx 成都外国语学校月考）On li ne shopp ing is gett ing more and more popular in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed Internet tech no logy.It is weled by most people due to _1_(vary) reas ons. From the an gle of thecon sumers, it can save much t

56、ime for a pers on who _2_(have) little spare time togo shopping in the malls. By _3_ (simple) clickingthe mouse, they can get whatever they want while stay ing at home, _4_ may be tens of thousa nds kilometers awayfrom the online shops. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who dont hav

57、e much circulat ingfun ds. It also saves them the n eed _5_ (rent) a house paredwith traditional trade style._6_, there are stillsome disadvantages in onlineshopp ing. First, a face-to-face deal makes on li ne-shopp ingless _7_(rely) andtrustworthy. Second, people will lose the fun of barga in._8_ i

58、s undeni able that shopp ing on the Internet has bee an irresistible trend in modern society. It is of great importance that we make the relative laws with the rapid _9_ (grow) of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the fear of _10_

59、（cheat） _【语篇解读】本文介绍，网上购物在多数城市越来越受欢迎，人们能够充分利用快速发展的网络科技。同时也指出了网购的弊端。 答案与解析：variousreasons ”是名词，形容词修饰名词，故答案为various。 答案与解析：has此处a person ”是先行词，单数形式，在后面的定语从句中作 主语，句子用一般现在时态，所以谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，答案为has。 答案与解析：simply副词修饰动词，故答案为simply 。 答案与解析：which此处“ home是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中 做主语，故答案为 which。 答案与解析：to rent句意

60、：与传统贸易相比，这也节省了他们租房的需要。动词 不定式做后置定语，答案为 to rent 。答案与解析：However/Nevertheless 句意：与传统贸易相比，这也节省了他们租房的需要。然而，网上购物还有一些不足之处。前后表示一种转折关系，故答案为However/Nevertheless 。答案与解析：reliable句意：面对面的交易使网上购物更不可靠。make+宾语+形容词做宾语补足语，故答案为reliable 。&答案与解析：It句意：不可否认，网上购物已经成为一种不可抗拒的诱惑。此处 it是形式主语，that引导的主语从句是真正的主语，故答案为It。答案与解析：growth句