Tmtzxy雅思口语话题：家庭

1、大风起全云飞扬秋风清，秋月明，落叶聚还散，寒鸦栖复惊。跟自己相似的人-家庭-计划生育-希望工程-人口增长问题-小孩家人-跟自己长得像的人Thinkofapersoninyourfamilythatisthemostsimilartoyou.descibesomeoneinyourfamilywhoyoulike.注意：这里的WHOYOULIKE是指和你长得相似的人，而不是你喜欢的人。Whoisthisperson?Howishe/shesimilartoyou?Whatkindoffamilyisyours?IsitofatypicalfamilystructureinChina?Myfami

2、lyisatypicalfamilyinChina.ThereareparentsandIinmyfamily.thepersonwhoismostsimilartomeismymother.itisveryeasyforotherstoseethatwearemotheranddaughter.Mediumbuild,pointednoseanddenseblackhairandthemostremarkablefeaturewehaveisthebushyeyebrows.wehavethecommoninterests,suchaswatchingtvandthechinesechess

3、.Wesharethesameattitudetowardssomethings,forinstance,weallpreferfilmswithgoodending.mymotherisverykindandeasygoingButsheisverystrictwithme,forsheforbidsmetomakeboyfriends.ioftenjokethatshedeprivesmeoftherightoflove.well,itjismerelyajoke.Mymotherbelievesthatknowledgecanreshapedestiny.So,sheoffermoreo

4、pportunityformetostudy.mymotheralsoimpressesmewithherperseverance.shealwaysencourageme.youcandowhateveryouwanttodo.Tosumup,myfamilyisharmonyandourlifeisveryhappy.IamluckenoughbecauseIhaveagoodmother.wecanbesimilareitherintheappearaneeorinthepersonality.maybethecommoninterestistheformofsimilarityaswe

5、ll.Idonotsidewiththeviewiammoresimilartomymother,whichisthebestcouterexample.itishardtosay.itvariesfrompersontoperson.somewouldbemoreinflueneedbyfamilybecausetheyoftengettogether,theywouldbeaffectedunconscienciousbyparentsbehavior.otherswouldbefriends,astheymayhavethecommoninterestand大风起全云飞扬theprinc

6、iples.Whatdoyouthinkarethedifferencesbetweenfamiliesinandpastandtoday,andwhathavecausedthesechanges?Inthepast,therewereseveralchildreninafamily.Butnowgovernmenthasissuedone-childpolicytolimitthesizeofthefamilySo,thereisonlyonechildinafamily.Coupleswillbepunishedfinanciallyiftheyhavemorethanonechild.

7、Thisisone-childpolicy.Whatisyouropinionofone-childpolicy?Iagreewithone-childpolicy.Becauseitisdifficulttoprovideenoughfoodandeducationforalargenumberofpeople.So,governmentmustcontrolthepopulation.Also,itisthebestwaythatwecanfindtocontrolpopulation.WhatdoyouthinkoftheOne-ChildPolicyinChina?(7-8)Thats

8、acontroversialquestioninChina.Allowmetoexplainmypersonalviewsbyshortlymentioningthefollowingpoints:FirstlyIbelievethattheauthoritieshadtodosomethingtocurbtheincreasingproblemofoverpopulation.However,IamoftheopinionthattheOne-ChildPolicywasextremelyharshonthepeople.Maybethegovernmentshouldhavestarted

9、offbyintroducingaTwo-ChildPolicy.Whathasyourgovernmentdonetosupportfamilies?SuchasProjectHope.Itmeansthatgovernmentsupportsthestudentsinpoorfamiliestocontinuetheirschoolingandimprovingtheireducationconditions.Inaddition,ourgovernmentestablishsbeadhousetoprovideservicesforoldpeoplewhohavemoredifficul

10、tiesornofamiliestotakecareofthem.31.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfamily?(5-8)Certainly.WeareanormalChinesefamily.Itconsistsofmyfather,mymother,andme.Iamtheonlychild,.MygrandparentspassedawaywhenIwasstillachildren,soIdidnothavetheprivilegeofknowingthem.Myfatherwasoneoffourchildren,andmymotherhasab

11、rother,soIhaveanumberofunclesandaunts,andmanycousins.WhydopeopleinChinatraditionallywanttohaveason?(5-8)Thatsaninterestingquestion.:Firstly,Ibelievethatfathersallovertheworldwantsomeonetocarrytheirnameintothefuture.Forexample,inmanywesterncountriesitiscustomaryforaboytoreceivehisgrandfathersname.Ase

12、condreasonthatIcould大风起全云飞扬mentionisthatparentsworryaboutwhatwillhappentothemaftertheyhadretired.Theyfeelthatwhentheyhaveasonhewouldbeabletoprovidefortheminfuture.Whodoesmostoftheshoppinginyourfamily?(5-8)Asfarasthistopicisconcerned,Icouldsaythatmymotherdoesmostoftheshopping,butmyfatherandIwilldosom

13、eshoppingfromtimetotime.Howdoesyourfamilyfeelaboutyougoingabroad?(5-8)Theyareveryhappyaboutmegoingabroad.IbelievemyparentswillbeveryproudifIweretoachieveadegreeatauniversityabroad.Inaddition,theythemselvesneverhadtheopportunitytostudyabroad.Iamtheironlychild,andtheywoulddoanythingintheirpowertoallow

14、metohavetheopportunity.Q:WhatdoyouthinkarethedifferencesbetweenfamiliesinANDpastANDtoday,andwhathavecausedthesechanges?A:InChina,about20yearsagofamilieswerelarge,eachfamilyhadatleast4OR5members,butnowtheyaresmall,especiallyinbigcities,theyhaveonechild.Incountryside,theyhavenomorethantwochildren.Them

15、ainreasonforthisisthatwehavetheonechildpolicy,whichispermittedtohaveonechild.Thispolicyhasbeenexecutedforabout20years.Factorsaffectingpopulationgrowthandeffectsofpopulationcontrolprogramme.Factorsaffectingpopulationgrowth:-thelevelofmedicalcareavailable.-Theavailabilityoffood-Attitudestofamilysize.-

16、Therateofdeathamongstchildrenandadults-inconfidientthattheirchildrenwillsurvive.Aimsofpopulationcontrolprogramme:-reducechildmortalitybybettermedicalcareavailable-Effect:Inlongterm,givingparentsmoreconfidencethattheirchildrenwillsurvive.-Makefamilyplanninginformationandservicesaccessible.-Encouraget

17、heideaofsmallfamilies4.Theworldisexperiencingadramaticincreaseinpopulation.Thisiscausingproblemsnotonlyforpoor,undevelopedcountries,butalsoforindustrialisedand大风起今云飞扬developingnations.Describesomeoftheproblemsthatoverpopulationcauses,andsuggestatleastonepossiblesolution.101hints165Consequences:-Inpo

18、orcountriesitisdifficulttoprovideenoughfoodtofeedeventhepresentnumberofpeople.Inaddition,educationtolimitthenumberofchildrenperfamiyisnotalwayssuccessful-Poorercountriesusuallyhavealotofunemploymenttoo,andanincreaseinpopulationsimplymajesthesituationworse.-Theenvironmentalsosufferswhentherearetooman

19、ypeoplelivingontheland.-Inrich,industrialisedanddevelopingcountriesitisverydifficultforgovernmentstoprovideeffectivepublicservicesinovercrowdedcities.-Moreover,thereisusuallyagreatdealmorecrime,whichisoftenduetohighratesofunemployed.Furtherlargeincreasesinpopulationonlycausemoreovercrowding,unemploy

20、mentandcrime.Solution:-Everywomanwhoispregnant,butwhodoesnotwanttogivebirth,shouldbeallowedbylawtohaveanabortion.-Governmentsmusteducatepeopletolimitthesizeoffamily.-InChina,couplesarepunishedfinanciallyiftheyhavemorethanonechild.Thismayseemcruel,buttheonechildpolicyisbeginningtohaveaneffectinthewor

21、ldsmostpopulousnation.Eventually,similarpoliciesmightalsobeneccesaryinothercrowdednationssuchasIndia,forexample.Somegovernmentssayhowmanychildrenafamilycanhaveintheircountry.Theymaycontrolthenumberofchildrensomeonehasthroughtaxes.Itissometimesneccesaryandrightforagovernmenttocontrolthepopulationinth

22、isway.Doyouagreeordisagree?cambridge2165.-Reasonsforgovernmenttocontrolthepopulation:-Inthepast,populationswerepartlyregulatedbyfrequentwarandwidespreaddisease,butinrecentyearstheeffectsofthosefactorshavebeendiminished.-Countriescanbefacedwithapopulationthatisgrowingmuchfasterthanthenationsfoodresou

23、rcesoremploymentopportunitiesandwhosememberscanbecondemnedtopovertybytheneedtofeedextramouths.Populationcontrolasameansofraisinglivingestandard.Solution:-Thebestapproachwouldbetoworkbypersuasionratherthancompulsion.-Clearly,thiswholeareaisaverydelicatepersonalandculturalissue.Manypeoplefeelthatthisi

24、snotamatterofthestate.Theyfeelthisisoneareaoflifewheretheyhavetherighttomakedecisionsforthemselves.-Thiscouldbedonebyaprocessofeducationthatpointsoutthewayasmallerfamilycanmeananimprovedqualityoflifeforthefamilymembers,aswellaslessstrainonthecountrys,perhapsverylimited,resources.AchildIwouldliketosa

25、ysomethingaboutmynephew,yangyang,alovelyandcleverboy.heis9yearsoldnowandheisstudyingataprimaryschool.hebegantolearntoplaypianowhenhewas4yearsold.hemakesagreateffort,thatistosay,heinsistsonplayingpianoabout1houreveryday.lastyear,HeobtainedthecertificateoftestofpianoLv.4.whichgiveshimmoremotivationinp

26、aiting.heisverykindtohisfriends.whenhisfriendisintrouble,mynephewwilltryhisbesttohelphisfriendout.besides,heisverypolite.forexample,heoftenofferhisseatstotheeldersonthebus.iguessthatiswhyheispopular.P187outdooractivities.notonlycantheybreaththefreshairandbeinclosetouchwiththesunandthenature,butalsoc

27、hepast,childrendidnothavealotoftoysorsnacks,buttheydidnothavealotofpressureintheirstudy.nowadays,childrenhaverichmateriallife,buttheydonothavethefunchildrenhadbefore.no,itexertsadverseeffectsonchildren.thepressuremayleadtosomepsychologicalproblems,suchasdepress

28、ion.andthechildrencannotfeelrespected.ithinktheyshouldtreatthemlikefriends.theycanenrichtheirleisuretime.butifthechildrenindulgethemselvesinthe5.6.games,itwillaffecttheirstudyandlife.childrenaremodeledinsameway.theytendtobeholdthesameattitudewiththeteachersorthebooks.Theyshouldbetaughttobecreative,y

29、es,ahobbycanenrichtheirlives,widentheirhorizonsandbeachanneltomakefriends.没好处Firstly,criticismbringspressuretoyoungpeople.Towakethemupandfeeltherealityofcompetitioninthesocietyandthehardshiptheyhavetofaceinordertosurvive.Thisisgood;butsometimes,givingyoungpeopletoomuchstresscanleadthemastray.the大风起全

30、云飞扬youthmayactouttheirpressurebydoingsomethingirresponsible,suchasdrugabuseandpronenesstoviolenee.Youngpeopleareusuallycounter-reactionaltotheirparentsconstructiveadvice.toshowtheiridentityandtheirdisobedieneetotheirparentsauthority.Sometimestoomuchcriticismwilldeprivetheyoungpeopleoftheirself-confi

31、denceinlife.Theybecomedoubtfuloftheirabilityandthisisharmful.Instead,weshouldtrytoencouragethem,tobuilduptheirconfidenee,torecognizetheirachievementandoverlooksomeofthesmalldemerits.Andthroughthis,youngpeoplebecomemoresureoftheirlifeYoungpeoplearegreatatimitatingtheirparents.Sowhenparentssetupanexam

32、ple,theyfollowsuits.Whenaparentconstantlycriticizesakid,thechildbeginstothinkthisisnormalandcommonpractice.Andwhenheorshegrowsup,he/shewillperformthesamethingonhisorherchild.Asaresult,thisbadhabitwillcontinueintothenextgeneration,Thatstragic.Whenyoungpeoplereceivecriticismtheyreabsorbingexperiencefr

33、omthecritic.Thiswillbebeneficialtothembecausetheyretoldofwhatsrightandwhatswrongbyaseniorfellow.Whenyoungpeoplegetovertheirheadsandbecomeoverambitious,weneedsomekindofawake-up-calltomakethemsoberandalerttotherealityagain.Criticismisrighttheretohelpthemoutinthiscategory.Lifeisnotjustsunshineandroses,thebitternesscanbeprovidedbysomeharshwords.Truewordshurt,buttheyrenotwithstandinghelpful.Youngpeoplelackself-control.Theymaydowhattheyenjoyexcessively,suchasinternetgames,drinking,watchin