2022届江苏省常熟市中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Where is your uncle? I havent seen hi

2、m for a long time.He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.Ahas gone to Bhas been to Chas arrived in Dhas been in2、It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _Michael _the window.Acall; to open Bcalled; to openCcalled; not to open Dcall; dont open3、We must firstly keep ourselves

3、when we go travelling.AsafeBseriousCsmoothDspecial4、- Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Tianjin?- Yes, I am still wondering .Awhat the water Park looks likeBhow many gardens are there in TianjinChow does Tianjin food tasteDwhere is the Binhai International Airport5、Do you think I

4、could borrow your pen? - _.AYes, you may borrowBYes, you couldCYes, go onDYes, help yourself6、 Do you see my glasses? I cant find them anywhere.Oh, dear. Your memory is getting _.Apoorer Bolder Cgreater7、 Have you heard that theres a big fire near your home last night? Sure. Luckily, the firemen cam

5、e quickly and _ the fire.Acame out Bbroke out Cput out Dcut out8、To make your DIY work perfect, youd better get all the tools ready _ you start.AsinceBbeforeCwhenDafter9、How noisy it is outside!Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours _ their houses.Ahave decorated Bwere decoratingCare decorating Dwi

6、ll decorate10、Lisa, dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _ all the morning. OK. I _.Aanybody ; nobody ; willBanybody ; anybody ; wontCnobody ; somebody ; dontDsomebody ; anybody ; know. 完形填空11、 Mulan Ci is a famous Chinese ancient poem. It tells a story of a girl named Hua Mulan in Northern Wei Dynasty

7、. Mulans country wasnt so strong that it was destroyed by the 1 at times. To protect the country, the emperor 2 one man from each family to join the army. The only man in her family, her 60yearold father had to join. Mulan decided to take the place of him. At that time, women were not 3 to enlist. I

8、n order not to be seen through, she dressed herself up 4 a man. In the army, Mulan acted just like a man. She spoke in a mans 5 , walked with big steps. During the battles, she was as 6 as a man. Also, she was very smart. She always had good 7 that helped beat their enemies. At last, Hua Mulans army

9、 won the final 8 . The emperor offered Mulan a high official position to 9 her courage and achievement, but she refused. When she changed back to her womens clothes, all her comrades（战友） were 10 shocked. Mulans story might be a legend. But her achievement is well worth learning.1AguestsBenemiesCstra

10、ngersDtourists2AfoundBdiscoveredCrequiredDagreed3AallowedBcaughtChatedDasked4AasBforCwithDabout5AsoundBvoiceCshoutDnoise6AscaredBnervousClazyDbrave7AnewsBinformationCthoughtsDknowledge8AgameBvictoryCcompetitionDgrade9ArememberBserveCsupportDpraise10AnearlyBrecentlyCquicklyDgreatly. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母

11、提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special d2If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day

12、 to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day

13、Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D925th.

14、 Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 阅读理解A13、 One young excellent person was trying to find a high position in a big company. It was the manager who would make the final decision.The mana

15、ger discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which aroused the managers curiosity.The manager asked, “Who paid for your college?”The young man answered, “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”“What did your mother do?” The manager seemed s

16、urprised.“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answered, with no feeling.“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”“Never. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She could wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled (迷惑) when answering.“Well, no

17、w I need you to do something. When you go back home today, clean your mothers hands and see me tomorrow.”The youth was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt stra

18、nge but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands.The young man cleaned his mothers hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (皱的), and there were so many wounds. This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands

19、 was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future. The next morning, the manager asked the young man, “Now tell me what you learned yesterday.”After hearing what he said, the manager knew the young man had learned his lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. You are hired

20、(聘用了).”1What attracted the attention of the manager when he was interviewing the young man?AThe young mans father.BThe young mans clothes.CThe young mans excellent job in college.DThe young mans high position in company.2The manager asked the young man some questions because he wanted to know_.Ahow

21、the young man got the job in the companyBwho enabled the young man to finish his collegeCwhy the young mans father wanted him to studyDhow fast the young mans mother could wash clothes3The manager asked the young man to clean his mothers hands because _.Ahe wanted the young man and his mother to hav

22、e a talkBhe wanted the young man to know his mothers love for himCthe young man felt sure he would get the job in the companyDthe young man had never wanted to study or read more books4After the young man washed his mothers hands, he knew_.Awhy his mother could wash clothes faster than he didBwhen h

23、e would get the job offer from the companyCwhat his mother had done for his life and his futureDwhy his mother didnt want him to wash her hands5Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?AMothers hands.BA big company.CMixed feelings.DThe managers hands.B14、Most people around the

24、 world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 BCto the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history

25、. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work

26、with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These f

27、indings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people bec

28、ome left-handed because their main brain isdamagedwhen they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因

29、) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed chil

30、dren were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.1（小题1）How many people in the world are left-handed now?ALess than one sixth.BMore than a half.CAbout 40%.DThe passage doesnt tell us.2（小题2）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “d

31、amaged” in this passage?Aknocked Bchanged Cbroke Dharmed3（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ANo one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.BLeft-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.CToday children are not made to use their right hands only.DScien

32、tists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.4（小题4）The best title for this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsBLeft-handed PeopleCWhich HandDDifferent Brains, Different HandsC15、National parks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and anima

33、ls. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscape, geographic wonders and colourful plants and a

34、nimals.The Grand Canyon (大峡谷)National Park of the US is one of the Seven National Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5 milli

35、on people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the parks full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.If you love animals, youll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “ Big Five” live here. They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black

36、rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name “ Big Five” came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration(迁徙) of over 1.5 million wildebeests(角马)and 250,000 zebras every year. This

37、 is the most famous site of the park.1Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1?AA national park is public land that covers a large area.BWild plants and animals are protected in national parks.CForbes has listed twelve of the worlds largest national parks.DNational parks are

38、attractive because of their natural beauty.2The underlined word “ immensity” refers to _.Agreat size Bnatural wonder Ccolourful view Dunusual beauty3_kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.AFive BSix CSeven DEight4If the writer continues writing the article, he would most likely write about _

39、.Aways to keep the air and water clean Bmore national parks in the worldChis wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon Dfamous historic wonders in AfricaD16、In todays Internet age, the demand for online games continues to grow. Online computer game centers exist in many cities and towns all over throughout

40、 Asia. Facing the pressures of school and life, people expect a diversion from these problems. Too often, however, they can lead to problems and unhealthy addictions（嗜好）.This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. The country has the worlds highest percentage of high-speed Internet serv

41、ices. It also has a high number of online game players and related problems. In 2010, a young man collapsed (突然晕倒) and died while playing online games. He had been playing almost nonstop for 86 hours at an Internet caf. Another young man killed his sister after becoming confused between the online w

42、orld and real life. A 12-year-old boy stole US $ 16,000 from his father and ran away from home. He did this to continue his obsession(着迷) with an online game. Such problems, however, dont just happen in South Korea. They are spreading to other parts of Asia, as well.What kinds of people develop onli

43、ne game addiction? What does the problem look like? Dr. SueHuei Chen, a clinical psychologist, researches Internet addiction. She discovered some signs of at-risk individuals such as lack friendships and good social skills. Those problem individuals feel it so compulsive(强迫性的) to play online games t

44、hat they could give up things such as school or family. They feel the need to spend more and more time online. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.How many problem game players are there? In mainland China, the number of problem online gamers is alarming. In 2012

45、, the China daily reported that China had 13.8 million online game players. Furthermore, it stated that 80 percent of these were under 25 and had signs of addiction. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth. Make sure to keep control over your online game playing. If you dont

46、control it, it can get control of you.1What is mainly discussed in the passage?AThe disadvantages of the Internet.BThe online game problems in Asia.CThe popularity of online games worldwide.DThe cause of online game addiction.2The underlined word “diversion” in the first paragraph is closest in mean

47、ing to _.AcareerBcomfortCescapeDsupport3According to Paragraph 2, which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe young killers sister was killed in an unreal worldBOnline game playing is responsible for the young mans death.CPeople in South Korea have access to the Internet most easily.DThe teen

48、age boy stole money due to his playing games online.4What can we learn from the passage?AMost people in Asia have developed an addiction to online games.BOnline game addictions cause many life-and-death arguments in South Korea.CLonely and unsociable people seem to more easily develop Internet addic

49、tions.DIn the year 2004 there were a total of 13.8 million Chinese visiting the Internet.5What are the signs of at-risk individuals?Afeeling it so compulsive to play online gamesBbecoming upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.Cfeeling the need to spend more and more time onlineDAl

50、l the aboveE17、Do you love having your own room? Do you hate to clean it?Sometimes your room becomes so messy(杂乱), and you cant find what you want. You cant even see the floor!It isnt because you are lazy. It is because you are not arranged(有安排的).But dont worry. American writer Julie is here to help

51、. She has written “Organizing from the Inside Out for Teens” to help make your life more organized.In the book, the writer points out that your room is the only space in the world just for you. If you keep it clean and tidy, you will find things easier and have success in life!But, to have more succ

52、ess, you must arrange all parts of your life. Not just your room! The book gives manytipsto help you do this:1. Always put things back where you find them.2. Keep anything important in one easy-to-reach drawer.3. When you buy a new textbook, put your old ones in a drawer.4. Put labels (标签) on your d

53、rawers saying what is in them.5. Make a plan for each day. Then you will know what you should be doing at all times.6. Keep to your plan.If you follow these tips, you will learn to arrange your space and time. And your future will be full of success!1The writer thinks your room is messy because you

54、are_.AbusyBlazyCnot patientDnot arranged2In order to know what we should be doing at all times, we should_.Amake a plan for each dayBfind things easilyCget up earlyDbuy a new textbook3Which is right according to the book Organizing from the Inside Out for Teens?AYou should always put everything back

55、 where you find them.BYou should put anything necessary in a drawer thats easy to reach.CWhen you buy a new textbook, made a label for it.DYou should put important things in a drawer hard to reach.4The bookOrganizing from the Inside Out for Teens probably helps _ most.Aold peopleBnew writersCyoung p

56、eopleDlittle children5The writer of the passage wants to tell us how to_.Aread books oftenBorganize our life wellChave our own roomsDclean our rooms onlyF18、A young man was traveling down a country road, going a bit too fast in his new car. There were many kids playing between the cars parked on the

57、 side of the street.As his car passed, one child suddenly appeared and threw a brick at the car. The man stopped the car and jumped out. He caught the kid and shouted at him, “What are you doing?” He continued shouting, “Thats a new car. It will be expensive to fix the damage you did with that brick

58、. Why did you do it?” “Im sorry. I didnt know what else to do. Its my brother,” he said, “He rolled（滚落）off the side of the road and fell out of his wheelchair. I cant lift him up. He is hurt and he is too heavy for me.”The young man felt shameful and said nothing. He lifted the kids brother back into the wheelchair.“Thank you, sir.” the child said. The man then watched the little boy push his brother toward their home.The young man did not repair the dent（凹槽）in his c