2022届吉林省吉林市吉化中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I didnt do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .AbadlyBworseCbetterDworst2、Lily, have you decided _ for traveling this summer?Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.Awhere will you goBwhere you will goChow will you goDhow you will go3、Nowadays schools should care for the ful

3、l _of a students talents.AsatisfactionBcommunicationCdevelopmentDpreparation4、-Good cooks are all men- _. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.AThats trueBThats all rightCThats not the caseDThats it5、一How was your voluntary work in Africa?一Oh, amazing experience! Ill never forget it!A

4、what Bwhat an Chow Dhow an6、- Its said that many workers in our city have _ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people - Yes. They have helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn from them.Astayed upBput upCtook upDset up7、Animals as our good friends because they help

5、us a lot.Atreat Bare treated Ctreated Dwere treated8、-Could you tell me _yesterday? -Yes. To take back my dictionary.Awhat did you come here forBwhy you came hereChow did you come hereDwhen you came here9、Tasting good food is an interesting part of traveling. When in , Germany, we can enjoy sausages

6、, potatoes and cheese as well as many different kinds of beer.AMoscowBBostonCMunich10、He wants two_/tkts/ for the film.AthanksBticksCtakesDtickets. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Friends or ExamsTina had two exams that day. Physics was first and she hard physics，it was her

7、worst 1 Her friend Lily had promised to help her study for the physics exam. But for two weeks，Lily didnt answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was disappointed and angry.While taking the exam，Tina found it difficult to answer question number five. She looked up and was surprised to see Lily hol

8、ding her 2 under the table and reading from it. Lily would get a good grade by cheating. It wasn t fair！Tina felt really angry at Lily and even thought about telling the teacher. But what would everyone else think of her? Just then，Mr. Reed started to collect the exam papers. Oh no，Tina hadn t 3 it

9、and she was going to fail again！At lunch time，Tina wanted to talk to Lily but couldn t find her. Tina thought about 4 the teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that“It wasn t fair！”she thought Just then，Mr. Reed walked past her table“Mr. Reed”Tina 5 him.That afternoon，Tina was sitting behi

10、nd Lily in the history exam. Lily didn t take her phone out. Maybe she didn t need to cheat at history. Tina felt a little 6 that she had told Mr. Reed.But it was too late now. Tina was on the last question when she saw Lily holding her phone under the table. Without thinking，Tina looked up and nodd

11、ed to Mr. Reed. Lily was looking at her phone and didn t hear Mr. Reed as he walked 7 up to her table. Mr. Reed picked up Lily s exam paper, pointed to the door and told her to go outside. Everyone was staring at Lily and Tina felt really sorry now.When Tina was leaving school，Lily stopped her“Tina，

12、I m really sorry I didn t answer your calls，but my family is having a 8 time. My dad had a heart attack and he s in hospital. He had a big operation today and I was very worried. I knew it was stupid，but I was reading 9 from my mom to see how it was going. Mr. Reed caught me. He thought I was cheati

13、ng. But he 10 and understands me now. I m sorry I didn t tell you what was happening. I know you re a good friend. Will you forgive me?1Amonth Bsubject Cmarket Dname2Abook Bdictionary Ccamera Dphone3Afinished Bforgotten Ccollected Dbuilt4Atelling Basking Cleaving Dwatching5Asaved Bsupported Cstopped

14、 Dserved6Awonderful Buseful Charmful Dregretful7Alazily Bweakly Csilently Dpatiently8Aterrible Bsimple Cboring Dcomfortable9Ainstructions Bpapers Csigns Dmessages10Arefuses Bbelieves Ccriticizes Dpraises. 语法填空12、 短文填词 Jahkil Jackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food t

15、o the homeless. He wanted to do more for them as he1 (become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the 2 ad about “blessing bags” bags filled with 3deili things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4 (excite). He s

16、tarted making bags and giving them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave 5 things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018. Jahkils hard work has made him 7fems. The president even wrote that “It is

17、 one of the stories that reminds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8 (call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped to inspire other kids to find more ways to make a9 (different). “They dont have to wait 10 they become adults. They can do it right now.

18、” he said,. 阅读理解A13、There are always people who have hero dream in mind. Although they lived thousands of miles away from each other, the two dream-makers Stan Lee and Jin Yong made their heroes well-known to the whole world. Stan Lee, the father of Marvel Comics created a dream world with a list of

19、 Superheroes, including Spider-Man and Iron Man.In the early 60s, with the help of artists such as Jack Kirby, he created more human superheroes who lived in the real world. They were not as perfect as the heroes at that time and they fought against everyday difficulties. From then on, Marvel charac

20、ters are known the world over. Marvel films and TV series(连续剧) have become huge successes.Just as his favorite Saying Excelsior! which means moving on, he kept working for his superhero dream to the end of his life.Jin Yong was considered as one of the greatest kongfu novel writers in China. And for

21、 many people, he made a Jianghu that they could run into.Jin wrote all of his 15 wuxia books between 1955 and 1972. While the values and tastes of readers have changed greatly, his books and the heroes he created continue to attract people. His works have been made into movies, TV series and even vi

22、deo games.Jin is very good at using the language. His stories are always full of rich history; kongfu is described in detail(细节). Boston University professor Petrus Liu said, “He turns novels into an encyclopedia of Chinese history, medicine, geography, philosophy(哲学) . Nobody ever does that.” .1Why

23、 were Stan Lees superheroes different in the early 60s?ABecause they were perfect heroes.BBecause they were like humans.CBecause they were very successful.DBecause they were much2If you were a big fan of Stan Lee, what would you post on your Weibo?AI fell in love with kongfu after I read his books.B

24、Jack Kirby is Stan Lees best superhero in the real world.CI am always dreaming of being a hero in his books.DHe changed the way we look at heroes.3How long did it take Jin Yong to finish all his wuxia books?A15 years.B17 years.C19 years.D21 years.4What does the underlined word “encyclopedia” mean in

25、 Chinese?A百科全书B中国历史C医学丛书D地理图册5What did Stan Lee and Jin Yong have in common?AThey both told historical stories.BThey both fought against difficulties.CThey both created many heroes.DThey both made famous TV seriesB14、With only fish and birds for company, Eric Erden has been rowing across the Pacific

26、 Ocean to Australia in his 23-foot-long boat since he left California on July 10, 2009.But crossing the Pacific is only part of his incredible journey. Eric has decided to go all the way around the world using only his own energy. He will row, bike, and walk without help from any motors at all. Oh,

27、and his plan includes climbing the tallest peak on six of the continents along the way, to honour the memory of a fellow climber.He says he is doing this to show kids that they can achieve any goal, but he hopes to have some great adventures along the way.As a solo traveller, Eric has already faced

28、disappointments and challenges. Because he has to row about ten hours a day, he brought along an MP3 player to listen to music and pass the time. Unfortunately, the nearly daily tropical rain for several months has forced him to keep his player packed away where its safe and dry.Storms and huge wave

29、 wind regularly force him in the wrong direction and even threaten to overturn his boat. “Sometimes I really feel scared,” says a somewhat embarrassed Eric. “But thats all part of the journey. I knew this wouldnt be easy when I started. Thats why I gave myself two years to finish.”Protein bars（蛋白棒）

30、give him energy, and he boils water to heat freeze-dried meals on a one-burner stove. A solar-powered machine removes salt from ocean water so he can drink it, but only when the sun shines. When that fails he sometimes tries to collect rainwater in buckets.Hes not bothered by any of the hardships. E

31、ric sees the world as a laboratory where there is much to learn. And when his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people - especially children. He has already visited several schools and shared his story.1Why is Eric making this trip?ATo encourage children to reach for the

32、ir goal.BTo learn more about the world around us.CTo have many great adventures in strange lands.DTo honour the memory of a fellow climber.2What does Eric plan to do on each of the six continents he will visit?AVisit schools to share his story.BStudy the culture of the local people.CClimb the talles

33、t mountain.DCycle from one end to the other.3When does Eric expect to finish his journey?AJuly 2009. BJune 2010.CJanuary 2011. DJuly 2011.4Which of the following words best describes Erics character?ADetermined. BIntelligent.CFearless. DLonely.C15、9: 08 p.m., SaturdayFour famous singers: Gu Juji, Ha

34、n Lei, Tian Zhen and Sa Dingding teach children at the ages of 6-13 to sing some famous classical songs. With the help of these famous singers, children can improve their singing skills.9: 10 p.m., FridaySome famous actors or singers take part in the game. The program has different topics and divide

35、s stars into several groups. They run on streets or in buildings of big cities. They need to find someone or do something to win the game. People cant help laughing when they watch it.9: 20 p.m., TuesdayIn the program, one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as pos

36、sible in a short time. Its so nervous that many people think “ Its a game that tests both the mind and the body”. The group which wins finally can achieve their dreams. 8: 20 p.m., SaturdayFive dads need to look after their children for 48 hours when childrens moms leave home. You can see the actor,

37、 Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, and the former sports player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Aoli in the program. 1If you are nine years old and you like singing, you can watch_ to know more about singing.ARunning ManBMaster ClassCRaid the CageDDad Came Back Season II2Who will appear in Dad Ca

38、me Back Season II ?ATian ZhenBHan LeiCGu JujiDTianxin3Which of the following is true according to the chart?ALi Xiaopeng was a sports player.BPeople can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.CThe Children in Master Class are at the age of 5-10.DOnly famous actors can be the members of Running ManD16、 When

39、 tea was first brought to England between 1652 and 1654, it was so expensive that only the rich could buy it. It was said that an old couple had some sent to them as a great treat. But they did not know how it should be used. Finally they boiled(煮沸) the leaves, put some of them on a piece of bacon(咸

40、肉) for dinner, ate the leaves, and threw the tea soup away. However, tea quickly proved popular enough to replace ale(麦芽酒) as the national drink of England after King Charles II and his Portuguese wife began to follow this foreign tea tradition.Before the introduction of tea into Britain, the Englis

41、h had two main meals breakfast and dinner. Breakfast was ale, bread and beef. Dinner was a long, big meal at the end of the day. It was no wonder that Anna, the Duchess of Bedford (17881861) experienced a sinking feeling in the late afternoon. So she invited friends to join her for an extra afternoo

42、n meal at five oclock in her castle. The menu centered around small cakes, bread and butter sandwiches, and, of course, tea. This summer practice proved so popular that the Duchess continued it when she returned to London, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for tea and a walking th

43、e fields.The practice of inviting friends to come for tea in the afternoon was quickly picked up by other social hostesses. A common form of service soon came into practice. The first pot of tea was made in the kitchen and carried to the lady of the house who waited with her invited guests, surround

44、ed by fine china from China. The first pot was warmed by the hostess from a second bottle (usually silver) that was kept heated over a small fire. Food and tea was then passed among the guests, the main purpose of the visiting being conversation.1The story of the old couple in Paragraph 1 is to show

45、 _.Ahow impolite the old couple wereBhow English people cooked teaChow difficult it was to introduce tea to EnglandDhow little English people knew about tea in those days2The underlined phrase sinking feeling in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of _.AhungerBlonelinessCthirstDanger3Which statement is righ

46、t according to the passage?ATea was first introduced to England in the 16th century.BAle was the national drink of England after King Charles II.CThe habit of drinking tea in Britain came from the upper class.DAnna, the Duchess of Bedford first served afternoon tea in London.4We can know from the pa

47、ssage that afternoon tea _.Ahelps raise the price of tea and china in EnglandBleads to the wide planting and large production of tea in EnglandCis not only an extra afternoon meal but helps bring people togetherDhelps bring King Charles II and his wife together in their childhoodE17、Parents often be

48、lieve that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But during the summer vacation in 2017. Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. The door to his room is always shut, Joanna notedTina and Mark noticed

49、similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. She used to sit with me on the sofa and talk, said Mark. Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.”Before age 11,children like to tell their parent

50、s whats on their minds. ”in fact, parents are first on the list, said Michael Riera , writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the ten years, Riera explained. They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents- last.”To break dow

51、n the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (心灵)break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be

52、a friend, not a manager, with their children, is a better way to know them.1“The door to his room is always shut means that .Athe son is busy with his homeworkBthe son doesnt want to talk to his parentsCthe son needs some sleep2What troubles Tina and Mark most is that their daughter .Aonly talks to

53、her teachersBasks for too much moneyCtalks little in classDtalks with them only when she wants something3Who do teenagers talk to first when they have problems in Michael Rieras opinion?AFriends BTeachersCParents DBrothers and sisters4According to the last paragraph, what advice does the writer give

54、 to parents?ABe a manager with your children BNever talk too much to your childrenCBe a friend with your children DGive your children whatever they wantF18、Do you think hard work can make anything possible? If you dont, you may want to read the book We Can Do written by Moshe Kai Cavalin. It might c

55、hange your mind.Moshe Kai Cavalin is a 14-year-old American boy. He is about to graduate from UCLA (University of California at Los Angeles) this year. Before that, he had already gotten a degree (学位) from East Los Angeles Community College in 2009.Recently, Cavalin published (出版) the book We Can Do

56、. In this book, he talks about how to achieve things we want, by keeping yourself focused (专心的) and trying your best to do everything. He says this doesnt need genius (天才), just hard work.Cavalin says being called a genius “has always bothered (使烦恼) me People need to know they dont have to be genius

57、es; they just need to work hard and they can achieve anything. If I can reach the stars, others can reach the Milky Way(银河，天河）.”The idea of writing a book came from a teacher named Richard Avila at his first college. Cavalin says Avila inspired (启发) him to write a book to explain how he succeeded, so he could inspire other people.It took Cavalin four years to finish the book. Because his mother is Chinese, she wanted to publish the book in Chinese. So Cavalin translated the book into Chinese by himself. The book did well in Taiwan, Singapor