2022届河南省许昌市中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、I prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream.Aexperience; to give upBto experience; give upCexperienceing; giving upDto experie

2、nce; to give up2、What do you think of the TV series All is well?Oh, I am so moved because Ive never seen a_ one beforeAbetterBworseCgoodDbad3、Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about _.Awhat present I gave himBwhere shall we have a big mealChow I will give him a surpriseDif I planned a party for him

3、4、In France you_put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.AshouldntBare supposed toCwould like toDwill5、Dont be afraid to make mistakes, youll never really make progress.AorBsoCbutDand6、 After so many years of hard work, Tom has finally achieved his goal. Great! .AOne tree c

4、ant make a forestBMany hands make light workCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDA friend in need is a friend indeed7、Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.Wow, _ mess it has made! I really dont know _ to do with it.Awhat, how Bhow, how Cwhat a, what Dhow, what8、 Everybody

5、is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom? _ Wait till you are old enough, dear.AGood idea.BWhy not?CI hope so.DIm afraid not.9、There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.AisBhasCwill beDwill have10、 I didnt know this is a one way street, Sir. _AThats all right.B

6、I dont believe you.CHow dare you say that.DSorry, but thats no excuse. . 完形填空11、In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee. As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to ca

7、rry out the task. I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bobs nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 5 As I went up to him. I could see that t

8、he 6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, This is 8 you, my dear. I could see so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 1

9、1 action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warm.I walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 13 , he waved me through and said, Honey, you dont need to pay. This is on me. He explained that it 14 his heart to see

10、 that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1Aposter Bnotice Cpicture Dsign2Areached Bread Cfaced Dheld3Ame Byou Cher Dhim4Aticket Bhand Ccoffee Dprize5Astayed Bvisited Csh

11、ared Dexpected6Abetter Bcloser Cfarther Dmore7Ashowed Bsold Chanded Dmade8Afor Bwith Cfrom Dabout9Asadness Bworry Cjoy Dhope10Alesson Btreasure Csecret Dchance11Aunusual Bsimple Cstrange Dcareless12Ahomeless person Byoung lady Ccoffee shop Dbus stop13Ain the end Bin fact Cto my surprise Dto be hones

12、t14Atook Btouched Cbroke Dcontrolled15Alucky Binteresting Camazing Dsuccessful. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean ho

13、tels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once

14、she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep

15、 her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I sai

16、d to myself, Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to

17、the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did mak

18、e myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I

19、also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kep

20、t food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.1The

21、purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _.Aescape in it Bget to the other side of the islandCuse it for food Dgo around the island2To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _.Akeeping goats for milk Bmaking clothes from animal skinsCworking in the cornfields Dgoing fishing in the sea3Wh

22、y didnt the writer use his first canoe?ABecause it was too small for a long journey.BBecause it was too heavy to get down to the sea.CBecause there was something wrong with it.DBecause the writer was busy building a second house.4From the story, we can learn that _.Athe writer tried to make his stay

23、 comfortable on the islandBthe writer had nothing to do on the wild islandCthe writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedDthe writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom5What is the best word to describe the writer?Aexcited Bbrave Cadventurous Dhard-workingB14、 In most parts o

24、f the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clear.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students

25、 to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remem

26、ber: Walk, jog, bike or run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty m3 of water an hour! In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Lets work together

27、 to make it clean.1Environment clubs ask students _.Ato run to school every dayBto take exercise every dayCnot to forget to take carsDnot to throw away lunch bags2From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _.Aat schoolBin shopsCin clubsDat home3On a no-car day, _ will take a car to sch

28、ool.Aboth students and teachersBonly studentsCno teachers and no studentsDonly teachers4After students mend toilets, they save_.Aa small riverBa clubCa lot of waterDa toiletC15、The idea for the book Harry Potter and the philosophers Stone came to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven ye

29、ars to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal.Rowling sent the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because it was her lifes dream to be a published writer. Before

30、she sold her book, Rowling was short of money, living in a small apartment with her daughter. She could not afford heat in the winter.Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England. The book also really took off in the United States. After her second and third books were pub

31、lished, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers lists of best-sellers. Then the books were made into popular movies. Without question, Rowlings life had completely changed, in just three years.Harry Potter has now sold more than 30 million books around the world a

32、nd has been translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned 70 (about US$110) a week. By the end of 2001, she had earned over 150 million ($250 million), making her one of the most successful female writers of all time.1Rowlings dream was .Ato be a book seller Bto make a movieCt

33、o have her books published Dto be an English teacher2Which sentence is TRUE about the first Harry Potter book?AFour publishers bought it. BIt took the writer many years to finish it.CIt was first published in Portugal. DRowling got the idea from her daughter.3Harry Potter has been translated into la

34、nguages.Aabout 50 Bmore than 35 Cabout 70 Dmore than 1504This reading is about .Athe writers life BHarry Potters lifeChow the book became a movie Dwhy Harry Potter is popularD16、Chris GardnerNet Worth (净身家): Over US $60 millionHe is the owner of a stock (股票) business in Chicago. His family was poor

35、when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father.Oprah WinfreyNet Worth: Over US $3.1billion (十亿)She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under

36、 the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship (奖学金) to college. When she finished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful.Mark ZuckerbergNet Worth: $56.4 BillionHe was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He

37、showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime. 1You can get inspira

38、tion (鼓舞人心的人或事) from these three people because they are_.Ayoung and beautifulBrich and luckyCpositive and encouragingDpopular and clever2Chris Gardner is a businessman and_.Ais the richest of the three peopleBis kind to childrenCruns a famous networking websiteDwas born into a rich family3Mark Zuck

39、erberg is famous because of_.Ahis well-to-do and well-educated familyBhis early interest in the world of computersChis full scholarship to collegeDhis creating the website Facebook and his contribution to the charity4According to the passage, which statement is TURE?AChris Gardner had a painful chil

40、dhood.BIt is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich.CEveryone has a chance to challenge his/her life.DOprah Winfrey has lived with her father since she was born.5In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?AInspirational stories.BScience fiction.CSports news.DEducation.E17、Running away is

41、 a serious problemThere are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets around the worldWhy do kids want to run away from home?Some kids run away because they have problems with their familiesSome kids run away because theyre afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at s

42、chool or in societySome kids run away because there is violence（暴力）in the familySome kids run away because their parents divorce（离婚）or marry againSome kids run away because they have problems at schoolWhat will you do if your friend wants to run away from home？If your friend is thinking about runnin

43、g away，tell him or her that it is difficult to survive in the streetsTry to help your friend feel less aloneWhatever the problem is，there are other ways to solve itMaybe you cant think of the ways right now，but an adult will know how to help youYou should tell an adult that your friend plans to run

44、away as soon as possibleBeing a real friend doesnt mean keeping a secret that may hurt someoneAnd running away isnt a solution（解决方法）for either of youIt only makes more problems and danger1This passage tells us _ reasons about some kids running away.Athree Bfour Cfive2As a runaway kid, he has to live

45、 in _.Athe hotel Bothers house Cthe streets3If you dont know how to help a friend who plans to run away, you should _ at once.Afollow with him Btell an adult about it Ckeep the secret4What does the underlined word “solution” mean?A解决方法 B危险事件 C安全常识5The passage mainly tells us _.Awhy some kids want to

46、 run awayBhow to help the kids who are planning to run awayCrun away kids need helpF18、How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron? As an American, he was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack, it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer (癌症) one year ago. After that Luke be

47、gan to do at least a good thing for people every day.He helped the old man cross the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people. He also bought meals for several people at McDonalds, and even paid for a strangers petrol (汽油). He said he spent abou

48、t $4,700 on good things last year. “In these days, we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others, in fact, we are tooselfish. We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer. Nothing is better for me than to help others. ” Luke said to the reporters

49、 happily.Luke starts a website called TheGoodDeedD, he writes down every good thing he does on the website. Luke now has over 12,000 followers on his Facebook page. They all want to help others like Luke.What a warm-hearted man Luke Cameron is!1When did Luke start doing a good thing for people every day?ABefore Jack died. BAfter Jack died.CBefore he knew Jack. DWhen I