新冀教版八年级下册英语Lesson 6 Stories about Spring课件

1、Unit 1 Spring is ing!Lesson 6 Stories about Spring 学习目标Master the new words and phrases,understand the meaning of text.Introduce some interesting things in spring.Learn about some Days and activities in spring.新课导入 What interesting things do you see in spring? What clothes do you wear in spring?说一说新

2、课讲解Dear Wang Mei It isnt snowing today, but there is still snow on the grass. In Edmonton, the weather in March can be cold and snowy or warm and sunny. Its a little wild. The temperature can be as low as -15, but it can also reach 15 . Still, sometimes it snows in April and May! The temperature dro

3、ps below zero on those snowy days. We probably wont see any flowers until May or June!Listen and read.新课讲解 After school today, we played outside. We played “snow” so er. We had to wear our jackets and boots, but it was fun. Danny fell into the snow. Maybe next month we will play in our shorts and T-

4、shirts! I like the Chinese name for winter jasmine. Its interesting. Here, we have Groundhog Day on February 2 for the ing of spring. In spring, many families drive to the countryside on新课讲解weekends. A popular place to go is sugar bush, its so much fun to make syrup. I love spring because of all the

5、 fun activities. Also, summer follows it! Talk to you soon! Jenny新课讲解 Culture Tip Groundhog Day is on February 2. On that day, a small animal called a groundhog es out of a hole in the ground. If it sees its shadow, then spring wont e for another 6 weeks. But if the groundhog does not see its shadow

6、, then spring is very close. How does a groundhog know? It doesnt. Its just a very old tradition in North America.新课讲解Language point 1The temperature can be as low as -15.as.as意为“和一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+ adj./ adv. +as。e.g. This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣

7、。e.g. Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。新课讲解 其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。 e.g. This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。若有修饰成分，如twice, three times, half, a quarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。 e.g. Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。新课讲解Language point 2We

8、probably wont see any flowers until May or June!until“直到”，表示某一种行为一直持续到某一时间。用在肯定句中，句子的谓语动词必须是可延续性的。not.until“直到才”表示直到某一时间，某一行为才发生，之前该行为并没有发生。用在否定句中，主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性动词。 1.I studied English until 9 oclock last night. 我咋晚学英语一直学到9点钟。 (表示9点前一直在学) 新课讲解2. I did not study English until 9 oclock last nigh

9、t. 我咋晚直到9点钟才学英语。 (表示9点才开始学)3. I waited for five hours until it was dark. I had to give it up.4. I didnt go to sleep until 11 oclock.not until 还可以用于强调句中，也可以放在句首，句子要采用部分倒装。5. It was not until he came back that I went to sleep.Not until he came back did I go to sleep. 新课讲解Language point 3We had to wear

10、 our jackets and bootshave to 是一个比较特殊的情态短语，虽然也具有情态动词的功能，但却与其他的情态动词不同。它有人称、数和时态的变化，其否定式和疑问式的构成方式也与情态动词不一样。同学们在使用have to 时必须弄清它的真面目，否则容易出错。一、have to 与其他情态动词一样也是后接动词原形，表示外界的强制作用，强调被迫性。含有不情愿的色彩，常译为“必须，不得不”。新课讲解二、have to 可用于多种时态，而且不同时态使用不同的形式：一般现在时中，主语为第三人称单数时用has to ; 一般过去时中，用 had to。 have to 还可以用在其他的情态

11、动词之后。e.g. I have to do some washing.我必须洗洗衣服。e.g. She has to look after her little sister.她不得不照顾她的小妹妹。e.g. I had to do my homework last night.昨晚我不得不做作业。 新课讲解I think he may have to help his Dad in the garden.我想他可能不得不在花园里帮他爸爸。三、have to 的否定式和疑问式一般要借用助动词do的适当形式构成。have to 的否定式是dont have to； has to 的否定式是do

12、esnt have to；had to 的否定式是didnt have to。have to的疑问式同样也借用助动词do的相应形式构成。e.g. He doesnt have to do the homework now.他没有必要现在做作业。新课讲解1. Why does Jenny think the weather in Edmonton is a little wild? Because the weather in Edmonton in spring can be cold and snowy or warm and sunny, and the temperature can b

13、e -15 or 15 。Lets Do It! Read the lesson and answer the questions.1新课讲解2. What activities do people in Canada do in spring? They play “snow” so er, and many families drive to the countryside on weekends, and go to a sugar bush and make syrup.3. Why does Jenny love spring? She loves spring because of

14、 all the fun activities and summer follows spring.新课讲解Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.low until zero drop1. The boy didnt stop running _ he reached the finish line.until2. Water turns into ice at _ degrees Celsius.3. The temperature in Shijiazhuang can be as _ as -3 in spring.4. In my h

15、ometown, the temperature can _ below zero at night.dropzerolow2新课讲解 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the sentences below.A. What fun outdoor activities do people like to do in spring?B. Spring is a season of hope.C. People dont need to wear heavy clothes to keep warm.3新课讲解 Winter is long

16、, cold and dark, so people stay inside most of the time. When spring arrives, people turn their thoughts to the outdoors._They like to wear light shirts and blouses on warm spring days. C. People dont need to wear heavy clothes to keep warm. _There are lots of activities: cycling, in-line skating an

17、d pi icking in the park. Many schools have so er teams and other clubs for their students. A. What fun outdoor activities do people like to do in spring?新课讲解 Spring is a time to look forward to flowers and fresh food from the garden. Many people go outside and work in their gardens. _ Everyone loves

18、 spring.B. Spring is a season of hope.当堂小练一、词语运用 We _ listen to the teachers carefully. (必须)You are _ tall _ your father. (与一样)have toasas3.He dived _ the surface of the water. (在下面)4.They are speaking in _ voices. (低的)5.Lets wait _ the rain stops. (直到为止)belowlowuntil当堂小练二、翻译1. 他不得不跑回学校取他的作业本。 He had to run back to school to get his exercise-books.2. 这没有我想象的那么困难。 Its not as hard as I thought.3.