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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDnot to make2、-Mike wants to know if _ a pi
2、cnic tomorrow.- Yes. But if it _, we will visit the museum instead.Ayou have; will rainByou will have; will rainCyou will have; rainsDwill you have; rains3、She can speak little English but she dares _ with foreigners.AtalkedBtalkingCto talk4、_. Hope is all around you. Thank you, Mr. Lin.ADont be lat
3、e againBNever give upCDont hurry upDNever get satisfied5、Jenny_in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon.Ais cookingBwas cookingCcooksDcooked6、Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.AmustBmayCcantDneednt7、Is ther
4、e a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.AagainstBbetweenCtoDfor8、I study five days _ week and on Sundays I often play _ football.A/;theBthe;theCthe;aDa;/9、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.Abringing ou
5、tBlaying outCfinding outDblowing out10、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its day.BPut all your eggs in one basket.CBurn the candle at both ends.DIt never rains but it pours. 完形填空11、 “Who would you like to change your life with i
6、f possible?” Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 1 .Zhang Yike, 12I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has been to many 2 , such as the USA and France. They are the places I wish to visit
7、. And she 3 very good English. I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious food and meet different kinds of people there 4 I change my life with her.Qiu Haoran, 14Id like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 5 a lot because she likes reading
8、 and travelling. She always tries to make her classes lively and 6 . We all like her classes. I also want to be a nice teacher and be popular with my 7 .Tan Bo, 13I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college (大学) student now. He does have to go to 8 all the time. He can study
9、 the subjects he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 9 , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life 10 that.1AanswersBproblemsCquestionsDchanges2AcountriesBvillagesCtownsDcities3AsaysBspeaksClearnsDtells4AwhenBbecauseCifDafter5AteachesBknowsCthinksDasks
10、6AbusyBdifficultCimportantDinteresting7AparentsBfriendsCclassmatesDstudents8AworkBclassClibrariesDmeetings9AmeBhimCyouDthem10AatBonCforDlike. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the
11、store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of
12、time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you don
13、t know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want
14、 to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8.
15、 This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收银员) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who s
16、imply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 阅读理解A13、The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me.Underthe strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the ne
17、xt day. When can I go to bed? I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 1.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he
18、was a boy . The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open
19、 them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_.AasleepBworking in bedCoutsideDquietly laughing at him2Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because _.Ait was too late at nightBhe was very tiredChis eye
20、s were so heavy that he couldnt keep them openDhe hadnt studied hard before the examination3What do you suppose happened to the author?AHe went to a church to pray againBHe passed the exam by luckCHe failed in the examDHe was punished by his teacher4The best title for the passage would be _ .AThe Ni
21、ght Before the Examination.BWorking Far into the NightCA Slow StudentDGoing Over My LessonsB14、We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount (数量) of food wasted by Chinese consume
22、rs (消费者) is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste? Keep a kitchen diaryAll of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throw
23、ing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less. Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions (部分) in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldnt bring much food we dont need home even if larg
24、e posters ask us to do so. Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude (排除) the food if we dont plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurant
25、s and take home what we cannot finish.Dont put it off! Lets stop food waste today!1Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?ABecause theres enough food for Chinese people.BBecause Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.CBecause the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.DBe
26、cause its traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.2Miss Li is a housewife. Shed better _ at home.Akeep a kitchen diary Bbuy things as much as possibleCcook too much food for her family Dkeep the food as long as possible3Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?
27、AHe asks for the right portions.BYou leave a lot of food on the table.CYou ask your friend to order less food.DHe takes away the food that you can still eat.4As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?AHave a balanced (平衡的) diet. BEat less food to keep healthy.CKeep the balance of nature. DH
28、ave a good habit of clearing the plate.C15、In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by small talk. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: Nice day, isnt it? Terrible weath
29、er, isnt it? But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small. talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather,
30、so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are
31、watching: Great game, isnt it? At bus-stops, people may comment about the transport system: The bus service is terrible, isnt it? Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different
32、from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.1The passage suggests that when we learn a language_.Awe should know the c
33、ulture about the countryBwe should only master the grammar and vocabularyCwe should grasp the importance of the languageDwe should learn about the transport system of the country2When we say Great game, isnt it? we in fact_.Ahave a conversation Bbegin a small talkCgreet each other Dask a question3Wh
34、at we learn from the passage is that_.Ain English-speaking countries we should talk about the weatherBdifferent language has different grammarCsmall talk is an important part in a languageDsmall talk depends on the purpose of the conversationD16、Travel ArrangementsDate: 15 April, 2013 For Miss Li Ya
35、nMay 4Leaving TaizhouAir China Flight CA 101Please check-in at least two hours before time10:00 a.m.May 5Arrive in SydneyHotel bus will take you to the hotel9:30 a.m.May 5Holiday in SydneyCheck-in: 5 May, 2013Check-out: 10 May, 2013 Nights: 5May 10Visit a local family12:30 p.m.May 14Leave SydneyQant
36、as Airline Ltd, Flight QF 333May 14Arrive in PerthThe guide will collect you from the airport for four days return bus trip to Monkey MiaMay 18Leave PerthQantas Airline Ltd Flight QF 44415:30 p.m.May 18Raffles Hotel SingaporeCheck-in: 18 May, 2013Check-out: 19 May, 2013 Night: 111:00 a.m.May 19Arriv
37、e in Taizhou1How many days will Miss Li Yans holiday last?A14.B16.C19.D20.2At what time does Miss Li Yan have to be at the airport for her flight from Taizhou?A8:00 a.m.B9:30 a.m.C10:00 a.m.D11:00 a.m.3How will Miss Li Yan travel from the airport when she arrives in Perth?ABy taxi.BIn a car.COn the
38、travel-bus.DBy plane.4Where will Miss Li Yan be on May 16?AIn a hotel in Perth.BOn her return to Sydney.COn a flight to Singapore.DOn a trip to Monkey Mia.5In which city will Miss Li Yan stay before she returns to Taizhou?APerth.BSydney.CSingapore.DMelbourne.E17、South Africas former president Mandel
39、a died of illness on December 5th,2013, and his funeral(葬礼) was held in his hometown on Dec. 15,2013.Born on July 18,1918 in a small village in South Africa, Mandela was one of the 13 children of a chief(酋长). Having finished his education, he joined the African National Congress(ANC) in 1943 and lat
40、er formed the Youth League of the ANCIn 1948, when the National Party won the national election(选举), Mandela started to fight against the partys apartheid policy(种族隔离政策). He was put into prison in August,1962 when he was 43 years old. While he was in prison, many people at home and abroad supported
41、him, and the government had to give back his freedom(自由) on Feb. 11, 1990. It was in the next year that Mandela was chosen as the president of the ANCHe was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. The next year, he was elected(选举) South Africas president. As a president, he worked hard to improve the
42、 peoples lives and won the peoples love. In 1999, he left office.As South Africas first black president after more than three centuries of the white rule, Mandela was thought as “father” of his country. His birthday, July 18,was made an annual(每年的) international Mandela Day by the UN in 2009 to hono
43、r his 67 years struggle(奋斗) for social justice and world freedom.1Mandela had spent_ years in prison.A29 B27 C43 D672When did Mandela become South Africas president?AIn 1990. BIn 1993. CIn 1994. DIn 1999.3The best title for the passage is_.AMandelas life in prisonBThe great life of MandelaCMandelas
44、life in his hometownDMandela and his familyF18、 Many people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egyp
45、t used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than le
46、ad, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldnt get pencils from both the English and the
47、Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.1The passage is mainly a
48、bout the _ of pencils.AkindsBhistoryCmaterialsDshapes2People began to write with lead first in _.AEgyptBEnglandCGermanyDChina3Graphite is _ than lead.Ablacker and softerBblacker and harderCsofter and lighterDsofter and harder4Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because _.Ahe needed something to hold graphiteBFrance couldnt get pencils from both the English and the Germ
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