2022-2023学年上海市徐汇区高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland _ the list of the countrys attractionsAtopBshapeCleadDshow2The girl is so grateful whe

2、never she remembers my brother and me _ her from the icy water.Ato have savedBto saveCsavingDsaved3Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.AwhetherBwhatCwhereDhow4Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, _ to be

3、come complete around 2020.Abeing scheduledBscheduledCto scheduleDscheduling5In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,_ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.AmarkingBmarkedChaving markedDbeing marked6Patrick waited _ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appea

4、red.AuntilBbeforeCwhenDwhile7Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guest team .Agave it away Bput it awayCwiped it away Dcarried it away8The Browns held _ they called “family day” once each year.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhen9Mary became _ homesick and critical of the Uni

5、ted States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.Acompletely BsincerelyCapproximately Dincreasingly10Every classroom in this modern school is _ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teachers desk.Aequipped BdecoratedCfixed Dplaced11-Did you visit the

6、famous cultural relics last month?-No, we_ it, but we spent too much time shoppingAcould have visitedBmust have visitedCcant have visitedDshouldnt have visited12The British government published an official policy document _ its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.Aletting out Bputting ou

7、tCsetting out Dworking out13Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu _ it not been for the Chinese scientists great efforts?Acould have won; hadBwould win; hadCwould have won; hasDcould win; has14How do you find the health club?I would rather I _ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.Ahav

8、ent joinedBhadnt joinedCdidnt joinDhad joined15Bob was trying to _ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.Alet outBlay outCfigure outDmake out16- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .Aecon

9、omy Bmedicine Cself-control Dpatience17It is a foolish act to_ notes during a test as you will be severely punished.Astick toBrefer toCkeep toDpoint to18Its really stupid of you _ him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the timeAhaving toldBtellingCto tellDto have told19Efforts

10、 will be made to_ new teaching models to exploit the students potential.Aaccelerate BinnovateCdifferentiate Dcompile20American singer Taylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（

11、6分）Give it a Go! One-Off VolunteeringOur One-Off programme allows you to take part in volunteering activities with no regular commitment such as dog walking, helping your local community and so on.Transport is provided from campus when activities cant be reached by public transport or on foot from c

12、ampus.Canley Pop Up Cafe: Chinese New Year Special!Date: Saturday 17 February 2018Time: 10:30-15:30Help run fun games and activities for Canley citizens.Canley Pop Up Cafes aim to initiate community interaction and raise awareness of cultural diversity and difference as being positive by creating sp

13、aces that encourage neighbours to meet, talk, share talents, histories and knowledge.Dogs Trust Volunteer DayDate: Friday 23 February 20 18Time: 09:55- 16:00Join us for a day with the Dogs Trust. Help exercise the dogs, prepare food and clean the dog shelter.Transport and lunch will be provided by W

14、arwick Volunteers.Kings Hill NurseryDate: Wednesday 16 May 2018Time: 09:05- 13:15Kings Hill Nurseries provide placements, training, work experience and jobs for people with learning disabilities. Volunteers will help support adults with disabilities with gardening tasks. No previous experience requi

15、red.Transport from campus provided.Friends of Canley Green SpacesWoodland Path ClearanceDate: Saturday 10 March 20 18Time: 10:30-13:30Help clean a woodland pathway by removing a mass of dead wood from low lying tree branches. By cutting away the wood, walking along the path will be much easier. A mo

16、re attractive pathway will also encourage people to explore Park Wood, one of Canleys ancient bluebell woodlands.Please wear suitable outdoor clothing and strong shoes or boots that you dont mind getting a little muddy.1、What is the purpose of Canley Pop Up Cafes?ATo provide jobs for volunteers.BTo

17、improve the neighbourhood.CTo ask for help from neighbours.DTo encourage neighbours to consume.2、Which activity lasts longest?AKings Hill Nursery.BCanley Pop Up Cafe.CDogs Trust Volunteer Day.DFriends of Canley Green Spaces.3、What is the main task in the last activity?APlanting trees.BWidening the p

18、ath.CGuiding the tourists.DClearing the path.22（8分）Singapore Swimming LessonsMy son was a water phobic but he recently won the swimming competition held by his school! Three years ago, my family and I were invited to a house warming party. My son, who didnt know how to swim, accidentally fell into t

19、he swimming pool while he was playing with the other kids around the pool side area. He looked at me and shouted for help continuously, scared to death. I felt so helpless as I wasnt able to swim as well. I decided to sign my son as well as myself up for private swimming lesson through Happy Fish Sw

20、im School. The instructor was patient and friendly and helped my son overcome his phobic of water. Now, my entire family is able to swim and we still head to the pool every week!From: Mrs Cheng (Bedok, Singapore)Our swimming InstructorOur swimming lessons are conducted by professional swimming instr

21、uctors certified by Singapore Sport Council(SSC) and Singapore Swimming Teachers Association (SSTA). They are fully trained in CPR and Life-Saving skills to ensure the safety of all students (that means you). Why Shouldnt You Learn Swimming with Happy Fish?*We have a powerful teaching system to cond

22、uct ALL swimming lessons. This will save your time and unnecessary costs of learning from different instructors and ending up being no good!* You may choose your preferred timing and location for your swimming lesson. Learn how to swim in spite of your busy schedule. * We organize group swimming les

23、sons at almost all public swimming pools. Meet new friends and learn new skills at the same time!* We also provide swimming lessons at your convenience. You can be assured of 100% attention from your personal swimming instructor throughout your lesson. We will travel to your designed location at you

24、r preferred timing to conduct swimming lessons just for you. Hurry! Join us for the fun in the water today!1、The underlined part was a water phobic in the letter means_Ahad to be far away from waterBespecially liked to drink waterChad a strong fear of waterDhad a particular interest in water2、A lett

25、er from Mrs Cheng is used to_Ashow the necessity for the children to learn swimmingBadvise parents to take good care of their childrenCwarn people to be careful when learning to swimDshow the importance of making good preparations before learning to swim3、What is stressed in the paragraph Our swimmi

26、ng Instructor?AThe training quality.BThe life-saving methods.CThe swimming certificatesDThe safety guarantee.4、We can learn that changing programs and instructors _Acan often help you make rapid progressBcan often help you save a lot of moneyCis encouraged by all swimming programsDmight cost you unn

27、ecessary money5、According to the text, the group swimming lessons_.Aare organized at personal swimming poolsBcan help you make more new friendsCare only provided at the appointed places and timeDare too expensive for ordinary people to afford23（8分）Can animals be artistic? Painting and music are part

28、 of efforts to keep animals happy at the Smithsonians National Zoo.A sloth bear (长毛熊) called Francois is one of the National Zoos artists. He began his artistic career two years ago. Francois has a very unusual way to paint. He uses his breathing to paint. His zookeeper, Stacey Tabellario, says that

29、 although the technique may look strange, it is actually a very natural behavior for sloth bears. The zookeepers fill one of those tubes full of paint and ask them to breathe through it. And they blow all of the paints onto the canvases (画布), making these really cool paintings.Animal artists come in

30、 all shapes and sizes at the Zoo. They use many kinds of techniques to create their works of art. Apes use paintbrushes. Many use their paws or clawsmuch like a human painter who would use his or her hands.Stacey Tabellario says Francois seems to enjoy expressing himself through his art. “When I set

31、 up the materials for painting activity, he comes and sits next to them and waits until they are ready for painting. He does that every time. I also see where his eyes go. He does see the paints come out of the tube and land on the canvas.”But not every animal wants to paint. Music is another part o

32、f the arts enrichment program. Physically and mentally stimulating activities are an important part of the daily care of the animals. Trainers have a lot of tools, from tablet computer to small toys.Kenton Kerns says the program helps the animals and the zookeepers in many ways. Every interaction be

33、tween keepers and their animals creates some sort of connections. The one-of-a-kind works of art created by the animals are popular with zoo visitors. Many are sold at the zoos fund-raising events.1、From Paragraph 2, we can learn that _.AFrancois is a two-year-old artist at the National ZooBFrancois

34、 can make fantastic paintings with paintbrushesCFrancois, way to paint is an unnatural behavior for sloth bearsDFrancois paints by blowing the paints in the tubes onto the canvas2、According to the passage, the apes paint by _.Ablowing the tubes full of paintsBusing their hands directlyCusing some to

35、olsDwalking on the canvas3、From the last paragraph, we can learn the works of art created by the animals _.Acan be sold at a high priceBare mainly popular with the kidsCcreate higher prices than the artistsDcan be bought at the zoos fund-raising events4、Whats the main idea of the passage?AZoo animal

36、s show artistic side.BPainting and music are useful in the zoo.CAnimals enjoy painting.DAnimals need enrichment too.24（8分）One of the best ways to understand the world around us is to stop and pick up a book. Here are some books by black authors, which are shaping our conversations about race.The Hat

37、e U Giveby Angie ThomasPublish date: February 28th 2017The novel tells the tale of Starr Carter, a 16-year-old who is trying to going to a white high school without feeling like she is abandoning her friends and family in her black neighborhood. But when Starr is the sole witness to a police shootin

38、g of and unarmed black teen, she must develop the courage to find her voice and speak out against injustice.This Will Be My Undoingby Morgan JerkinsPublish date: January 30 2018In her first book, writer and journalist Morgan Jerkins dives into what it means to a black woman in modern society. Throug

39、h essays about everything from Sailor Moon to the “Black Girl Magic” movement, Jerkins outlines how race and womens rights cross. Its delivered with the sharp criticism that has made Jerkins a must-follow voice in todays media landscape.We Were Eight Years In Powerby Ta-Nehesi CoatesPublish date: Oc

40、tober 3rd 2017We Were Eight Years In Power is a collection of Coatess essays written about race, history, and power during the eight years of Obamas presidency. A critical look at race in the U.S., We were Eight Years In Power situates the current social, political, and cultural conversations were h

41、aving as a country within the larger web of history, making it a must-read.Dont Call Us DeadAuthor: Danez SmithPublish date: September 5, 2017Danez Smiths poetry collection Dont Call Us Dead is a breathtaking look at being black, being queer and living with HIV, when the world seems unfriendly to th

42、ose identities. It will leave readers anger, sadness and resolve as a result of Smiths poems.1、Who is speaking for the rights of black women?AAngie Thomas. BMorgan JerkinsCTa-Nehisi Coates DDanez Smith2、Which book should be chosen if you want to learn about Obama?AThe Hate U Give BThis Will Be My Un

43、doingCWe Were Eight Years In Power DDont Call Us Dead3、What do these books have in common?AThey were all published in the same.BThey are collections of essays or poems.CThey all deal with the problem of black race.DThey are all related to American modern culture.25（10分）Visitor Code of ConductPlease

44、help us maintain a healing environment for our patient. Visiting hours and policies vary throughout the hospital. Please ask a staff member about the policy on the unit you wish to visit. We ask that you comply with the following visitor rules: Do not visit if you are sick (fever, cough, sore throat

45、, nausea, or vomiting) or have been exposed to chicken pox (水痘) or other contagious (传染的) illness within the past three weeks. Clean your hands each time you enter and leave the patients room. Follow isolation precautions (隔离预防措施) that are posted on the patients door. You must wear shoes and shirts

46、at all times. Clothing must be clean and neat. Visitors are limited to two per patient each time. Do not use waiting rooms on a unit if you are not visiting a patient in that unit. Waiting rooms are not for overnight stays. Children must have adult supervision (监护) at all times and must be respectfu

47、l of the hospitals healing environment. Some units do not allow childrens visiting.You will be asked to leave for violating (违反) any of the above rules or for the followings: Your behavior creates a risk to patients, families or staff. You appear to be ill. You refuse to follow isolation precautions

48、. You are not respectful or considerate of others. You fail to supervise children.If you believe someone is violating these rules, or you need assistance, please notify security by dialing 7363 on the hospital phones or 813-844-7363 on your mobile phone. Security is available at all times.Waiting ar

49、eas are monitored at all times by a security video camera.1、The underlined phrase “comply with” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.Aobey BstudyCdiscover Dpass2、According to the passage, you should _ before you visit a unit in the hospital.Amake an appointment Bask permission from the doctorCcheck the v

50、isiting policy Dring up the patient first3、If a child wants to visit the patient, he/she should _.Astay at the waiting room of any unit Bbe supervised at all timesCrefuse to follow isolation precautions Dcreate a new environment for patients4、According to the code, visitors are allowed to _.Atouch p

51、atient equipment Bvisit patients in group of twoCstay overnight in the waiting room Dchange into slippers in the patient room5、What can be concluded from the text?AChildren can go to visit patients by themselves.BIf you seem to be ill, you can still visit the patients unless it is contagious.CVisito

52、rs who violate the rules will not be allowed to visit again.DYou can ask for securitys help at any time.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） In 1984, I, a passionate student, was beading for the university with the dream of sitting on a Supreme Count b

53、ench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a passionate 1 and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma, a(n) 2 woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she 3 cancer. I made the choice to

54、 4 from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to 5 .Then I got married with another 6 : building my family with a combination of adopted and 7 children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then 8 son No. 3. In 2003, I

55、gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how 9 occupied I became, raising four boys on my own. Our home was a complete zoojoyous zoo. Not surprising. I never did 10 it back to college full-time. 11 I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant 12 as few as on

56、e class each semester.The hardest part was feeling 13 about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There 14 were times when I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set a(n) 15 for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2006, I graduated from the Un

57、iversity of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my 16 degree!I am not special, just singe-minded. It always 17 me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the 18 it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want wont arrive in our life on

58、one day. Its a 19 Remember: little steps 20 big dreams.1、AdreamerBgraduateCmotherDlawyer2、AhumorousBattractiveCintelligentDamazing3、AdeliveredBpossessedCdevelopedDproduced4、AwithdrawBescapeCdropDfree5、AcancelBreachCwaitDstart6、AambitionBdealCdreamDconclusion7、AecologicalBpsychologicalCphysicalDbiolo

59、gical8、AaccompaniedBfollowedCinvolvedDengaged9、AfullyBmostlyChardlyDbusily10、AreturnBgiveCmakeDget:11、AOrBSoCThoughDBut12、AchangingBtakingCshiftingDsetting13、AconcernedBguiltyCdeterminedDangry14、Awith certaintyBby coincidenceCat randomDin case15、AgoalBmotivationCexampleDimage16、AgraduateBdoctorCmast

60、erDbachelor17、AdawnsBstrikesCoccursDsticks18、AupsideBmiddleCoutsideDinside19、AprocessBlifeCchoiceDdestiny20、Aturn toBadd toCbuild upDadd up to第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）There once were a goat and a donkey 1 (live) on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer 2