2022-2023学年山东省牡丹区胡集中学中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ big success the charity show was! We have raised a lot of money.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a2、To our surprise, yesterday she sold _ new car at such a low price.AhersBsheCherselfDher3、- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawking?- Yes. I _ it since I entered th

3、e college. This is a best-seller.Ahave bought Bhave given Chave had Dhave borrowed4、They walked home last night because they couldnt _ to take a taxi.Aleave Bbuy Cafford Dallow5、一 _unusual music he is playing!一Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.AHowBHow anCWhatDWhat an6、- My mother

4、 is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?-_ _.AYes, pleaseBThank you, Id love toCYes, I wont comeDNo, I won t7、This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _ on?Sure. The fitting room is over there.Ait Bthem Cthis Dthat8、He promised to help us and he his word.Asticks t

5、oBstuck toCsticking to9、-Must I hand in my homework now?-No,you_.You can hand it in tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt10、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition? Really? _good news!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a. 完形填空11、 The Spring Festival is very important in China.

6、 People 1 it to welcome the coming of a new lunar（农历）year. Its the day before Spring Festival. Everyone 2 very happy. Its a happy time for Li Hais family. Look! Li Hais mother is 3 the yard. She wants to sweep away（扫除; 清除） 4 luck. Li Hais father doesnt like white or green, and he thinks black isnt l

7、ucky, so he is painting（涂）the doors 5 . Li Hais sister is decorating the house with paper cutting（剪纸）. Li Hais brother is sitting in front of the television 6 he is waiting for Wang Yuan. Wang Yuan is his favourite star. 7 is the boy? He is Li Hais friend, Jack. He is helping Li Hais grandmother 8 d

8、umplings. Oh, wheres Li Hai? I cant see 9 . Wow, hes sending greetings to his 10 teacher by email. He likes English very much.1AcelebratedBcelebratesCis celebratingDcelebrate2AareBamCisDbe3AcleaningBhurtingCsittingDdriving4AbadBgoodCfineDnice5AwhiteBgreenCblackDred6AbutBandCorDso7AWhereBHowCWhoDWhat

9、8AmakingBmakesCmadeDmake9AhimBherCyouDhe10AChineseBEnglishCmathDhistory. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things y

10、ou can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a

11、new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 阅读理解A13、Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging (挑战性的) experien

12、ce.You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to them.Lets share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.Privacy(隐私)一Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入),which Americans think is not polite.Families- In China,elders are

13、 traditionally treated with respect (尊重).In America,the goal of the family is to encourage independence (独立)，especially that of the children.Unlike the Chinese,older Americans seldom live with their children.Friends- Chinese people have different meanings to describe friends.In China,friendship mean

14、s a lifelong friend who thinks its his duty to give his friends any help.Americans always call people they meet friends.Money- As is well known ,the Chinese like saving money.They are always careful when they are planning to spend money.It is different in America,where far fewer families are saving

15、money.Education-Chinese people value education and job more than Americans do, who pay more attention to good nature instead.1How many cultural differences are mentioned between China and America?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEight.2If you ask an American woman her age,she may answerA“Im 30 years old.” B“Yo

16、u are kidding.”C“Sorry,Idont know.” D“Oh,its a secret.”3Whats the condition of the elders in America?AThey usually live with their children.BThey are greatly respected by the young.CThey usually live alone.DThey usually live with their relatives and friends.4Which of the followings is NOT true?AIn A

17、merica,fewer people are saving money.BIn America ，people value independence .CIn America,friendship means lifelong friends.DIn America,people pay more attention to good nature.5The passage mainly talks aboutAthe introduction of the American cultureBhow to treat the elders in different countriesCthe

18、experience of living in a different cultureDcultural differences between China and AmericaB14、Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening

19、to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天赋) h

20、e was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. Yo

21、u may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.1The lady asked the player to sing a song because _.Ashe had paid him for thisBshe knew him very wellCshe

22、 wanted to have a changeDshe enjoyed his singing2Nat King Cole succeeded because _.Athe lady helped him a lotBhe caught the chanceChe continued to play in the barDhe stopped playing the piano3The words sit on in the passage probably meanAfail to realizeBforget to useCtry to developDmanage to show4Fr

23、om the story we know if you have some talent, you should _.Ahide it and waitBask others for helpCpay no attention to itDwork hard to improve yourself5Which could be the best title(标题) for the passage?ASing in the BarBAchieve Success in LifeCNever Lose HeartDFind Your Hidden TalentC15、If they eat up

24、their food, students can collect coupons (优惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“Its been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one moremotivationto finish our food.”The action is

25、 part of a national “eat-up” campaign (行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses (校园).Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).The campaign on campus food wast

26、e is receiving attention across the country.“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai Univ

27、ersity.Some school food doesnt taste delicious, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking actions to improve it.“Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the “eat-up” campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should

28、 also improve the service and food quality on campuses.” said Tao.1From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon .Awhen they eat school food Bafter they exchange giftsCif they finish all their food Dif they collect the waste2The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”.A

29、condition BpowerCexperiment Dchance3The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because .Astudents waste too much food Bschools offer small giftsCstudents get a good education Dschool food is more delicious4The purpose of the campaign is mainly to .Aimprove the school food qualityBfurther impro

30、ve the service in universitiesCreceive attention from the societyDencourage a greener and healthier lifestylD16、Who touched the hearts of Chinese people in the past year? Luo Yang, 51, the father of Chinas carrier jet, who devoted his whole life to the aircraft industry, is no doubt one such person.

31、Luo was the head of production for the new J-15 fighter. On November 25, he was joining in fighter jet landing exercises for the Liaoning as usual. Shortly after the successful landing of the J-15, Luo experienced a sudden heart attack. He was soon sent to the hospital but the doctors couldnt save h

32、is life.Luo was given an award for his special contribution（贡献）to the country by China Central Television on February 19.As general manager of the Shenyang Aircraft Corp, Luo didnt use his power to improve the quality of his life. He gave up the chance to move into a new apartment. His suit was ten

33、years old and his watch strap（带）was faded（褪色的）.All he focused on was the aircraft industry.Luo seldom had the time for a good chat with his wife and daughter. He always started work at 6 am and returned home around midnight when they were sleeping.When devoted to his work, Luo always forgot about ev

34、erything else. His final days were all spent on the J-15. At one point, he felt unwell, but he didnt leave the carrier or see a doctor.“I spent eight days on the carrier with Luo. He worked all day and night under huge pressure,” recalled Meng Jun, one of his colleagues（同事）.Luos death is a biglossto

35、 the country. His example, however, has inspired many people. “Its a pity Luo Yang died when the aircraft carrier achieved success. Its good to see more young people are entering this career now,” said Yang Yu, a commentator（评论员）for China Central Television.1What was Luo Yang famous for?AHe and his

36、team invented the high speed train.BHe and his team produced the new J-15 fighter successfully.CHe and his team bought the latest carrier fighter（舰载机）.DHe and his team invented a new type of mobile phone.2According to the passage, we can infer that Luo Yang was chosen as _.Aone of the top ten people

37、 touching China in 2013Bone of the most successful pilots in the worldCone of the most popular managers in 2013Done of the most creative scientists in 20133Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ALuo Yang didnt move into a new apartment.BLuo Yang often spent a lot of time with h

38、is wife and daughter.CLuo Yang died of the heart attack at the age of 51.DLuo Yang was so busy working that he didnt have time to buy new clothes.4What does the underlined word “loss” mean in Chinese?A财富 B荣誉 C贡献 D损失5The passage mainly tells us _.Ahow Luo Yang became a general managerBhow Luo Yang in

39、spired young people to enter this careerChow Luo Yang devoted his whole life to our countrys aircraft industryDhow Luo Yang worked on the LiaoningE17、China Daily Sept 6, 2016Two days ago China held the G20 Leaders Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou. Leaders of the G20 members not only talked about the world is

40、sues, but also had a taste of Chinese culture.The logo of the summit shows Chinese architectural (建筑) culture. The logo looks like a bridge. “I got the idea from the old arched bridges (拱桥) at the West Lake,” said the designer Yuan Youmin. “Bridge link (连接) people and places in many different ways,

41、just as the G20 brings east and west together.”CCTV News Apr 20, 2017 China has taken another step toward its goal of putting a space station into orbit around 2022, by sending its first cargo (货物) spacecraftTianzhou-1into space on Thursday evening.Atop a Long March-7 Y2 carrier rocket, Tianzhou-1 r

42、ose into the air from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in south Chinas Hainan Province at 7:41 p.m. After about 596 seconds, the spacecraft and rocket successfully separated into orbit.1Where did the designer get the idea of the bridge logo?AFrom the bridges he did before. BFrom the old bridges at t

43、he West Lake.CFrom the old story of the West Lake. DFrom G20 Leaders Summit.2We can tell from the story that the logo of G20 _.Ashows Chinese culture of painting Blooks like a bridge of western countriesCstands for a link between east and west Dhelps foreign guests know everything about China3Tianzh

44、ou-1 was sent into space successful in _.AHangzhou BTaiyuan CJiuquan DHainan4Which of the followings is NOT true?AThe leaders from twenty countries talked about the world issues.BThe G20 Leaders Summit was started to hold on Sept 4, 2016.CChina first put a space station into orbit on April 20, 2017.

45、DTianzhou-1 is a spacecraft with cargo, which was carried by a Long March-7 Y 2.F18、Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English. Here are some informati

46、on you need. Global English CentreGeneral English in all four skills：listening，speaking，reading，and writing3month （700yuan ），6month （1200yuan ）and oneyear （2000）courseChoice of morning or evening classes，3hours per dayMonFriExperienced college English teachersClose to city centre and bus stopsTel：67

47、605272Add：105Zhongshan Road，100082 Modern Language SchoolSpecial courses in English for business，travel，banking hotel management and office skillsSmall classes （1216students ）on SatSunfrom 2：005：00pmNative English teachers from Canada and USALanguage lab NDS computers supplied3month course：1050yuan；

48、6=month course：1850yuanWrite or phone：Modern Language School，675Park Road，100056Tel：67383019 The 21st Century English Training CentreWe specialize in effective teaching at all levelsWe offer morning or afternoon classes，both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800yuanWe also have a si

49、xweek TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidaysEntrance exams：June I and Dec.1Only 15minute walk from city centreCall 67801642for more information The International House of EnglishA sixmonth English course for students of all levels at a very low cost：60yuan for 12hours per weekClas

50、s hours：9：0012：00amand 2：005：00pmA fourmonth evening programme for developing speaking skills （same cost as day classes ）Welltrained Chinese and foreign teachers with experience in teaching English as a second foreign languageFree sightseeing and social activitiesVery close to the Central ParkFor fu

51、rther information call 23The 21st Century English Training Centre is different from the other three. It _.Aits teaching quality is better Bit is near to the city centreCits courses are more advanced Dit requires an entrance examination4Mr. Black want to learn English, but he works in the daytime every day. Which one will he choose bellow?AGlobal English Centre BModern Language School.CThe 21st Century English Training Centre DThe International House of English.5Miss White wor