2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市普兰店区中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The number of the students in our cla

2、ss is _than _in yours.Abigger, that Bmore, those Csmaller, the ones Dlarger, it2、-Dont_to strangers when you are alone at home,mother often_tomeAspeak；saysBspeaks；tellsCtalks；speaksDtalk；tell3、 Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role? Of course. I have never see

3、n such _ exciting science fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an4、Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, _ I play.AwellBbetterCthe bestDthe better5、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit _.Adeaf B blind C clever D kind6、Do you know Peng Liyuan？Of course,

4、she is First Lady of China, famous singer.Aa, aBthe, aCthe, theDa, the7、-Its time for morning reading, but Im too tired to get up.-Remember, Jack. An hour in the_ is worth two in the evening. AmorningBafternoonCdarknessDdaytime8、Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been?Well, I _ in

5、 Shanghai on vacation for two months.Ahave stayedBstayedChad stayedDwas staying9、Smoking can _ lung cancer. You had better give it up.Awork on Blead to Ctake away Dput out10、The boy wants to behonest and brave policeman when he grows up.AaBanCtheD不填. 完形填空11、We look at the world around us everyday, b

6、ut somehow we dont manage to see it until what weve become used to suddenly disappeared. Thats to say that you may get used to some places and some 1 around you. For example, the neatly-dressed woman I used to see -or look at on my way to work each 2 .For three years, no matter 3 the weather was lik

7、e, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 a.m. On 4 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime turn out clean cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 5 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 6 all this only after she was seen no more.

8、 It was then that I realized how 7 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 8 her.“Did she have an accident? Something 9 ?” I thought to myself about her disappearance. Now that she was gone, I felt I had 10 her. I began to realize that part of our 11 life probably includes such chance me

9、etings with familiar strangers: the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 12 walks her dog along the street ever morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 13 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 14 of places and belongings.Think about it, while walking to work, 15 w

10、e mark where we are by passing a certain building, why not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though unnamed , person?1AguestsBtouristsCstrangersDfriends2AmorningBafternoonCnightDyear3AhowBwhichCwhatDwhen4AsunnyBrainyCcloudyDsnowy5AEspeciallyBClearlyCDifferentlyDLuckily6AbelievedBexpressedCw

11、onderedDremembered7AoftenBmuchClongDsoon8ArespectedBpraisedCmissedDadmired9AbetterBworseCmoreDless10AforgottenBlostCknownDhurt11AhardBdailyChappyDenjoyable12AhardlyBseldomCalwaysDnever13AcommonBpleasantCimportantDspecial14AchoiceBdecisionCsenseDknowledge15AalthoughBbecauseCifDhowever. 语法填空12、动词应用1(g

12、row)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2(cry)for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3(tell) usHong 4(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11，h

13、is father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girlA year later，Hongs mother left homeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick husbandSo everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to g

14、o on to study Although his life was hard，Hong 7(never go) away from his father and sisterHe worked in parttime jobs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he

15、8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a collegeTo take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Hongs story went public，he became a hero in peoples eyesBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged

16、by kind offers，but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life，he 10(grow) up from boy to man. 阅读理解A13、 The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the worlds food crisis (危机), according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory

17、is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eating lab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, bu

18、t scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.Animals are made up of cells (细胞). Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, and multiply (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These

19、 join together to form meat.In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over 200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the worlds first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two

20、 food critics (评论家) tried the burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. Its not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way mea

21、t is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also t

22、old the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from 200,000 to 8, so in the future it could be even less.1The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _.Awhat lab-grown meat isBhow lab-grown meat is madeCwhat lab-grown meat tastes likeDwhen people can eat lab-gro

23、wn meat2The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that _.Alab-grown meat is cheaperBchicken meat can be made in the labClab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meatDEnglish people first tasted lab-grown meat3The writer probably agrees that _.Alab-grown meat will cause a lot of prob

24、lemsBlab-grown meat tastes better than animal meatCmaking lab-grown meat will cost too much moneyDlab-grown meat can help solve the worlds food crisis4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACould lab-grown meat be the future of food?BWhat does lab-grown meat taste like?CWhen

25、 could people eat lab-grown meat?DWhat is lab-grown meat and how is it made?B14、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing mu

26、st be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “ is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wan

27、ted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful w

28、ords and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop try

29、ing to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times. It was m

30、y letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”1The passage shows that _.AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterBMother was too serious about her daughter in wordsCMother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsDMother wro

31、te to her daughter in careless words2The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the youngBdifferent ideas between mother and daughterCfree talks between mother and daughterDpart of the sea going far in land3Whats best title of the passage?AMy Letter to Mother BMot

32、her and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meC15、A1If you are interested in a part-time job, you can call _.A4435-7792 B8467-6352 C3345-6789 D8956-77782Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate _.Aat 8 am on May 5Bat 8 am on May 6Cat 15:00 on May 5Dat 15:00 on May 63What will Je

33、ssica and Lucas do?AGo to a party. BGo to a movie. CGo climbing. DGo shopping.4A student in Class 2, Grade 8 found _.Aa telephone message Ba pair of sunglasses Ca dog Dan iPad5What can you infer(推断) according to the fourth piece of information?APuppy is a 6-year-old black schnauzer.BAllens dog went

34、missing on Man Street.CWe treat him as my family member.DYou can get a reward if you call Allen.D16、Some events in National Museum of SingaporeSpot & Shoot 2009：Our Landscape（风景）WED，JULY 1, 2009-SUN, JAN 4, 2010A photography competition and The Image of Our Landscape exhibitionLove TankFRI, MAY 1, 2

35、009-SUN, OCT 4, 2009; 10:00am-8:00pmPlace: The Rotunda（圆形大厅）FreeadmissionBy S.Teddy D(Indonesia)National Columbarium（骨灰库）of SingaporeFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: Class room, Level 2By Michael Lee Hong Hwee (Singapore)Part of Singapore Art Show 2009Lost in the CityFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, J

36、AN 3, 2010Place: Different locations(场所) in National Museum of SingaporePart of Singapore Art Show 2009From Green to Brown to Black to Brown to GreenFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: The Rotunda, Level 2By Joo Choon Lin & Chun Kai Qun (Singapore)Part of Singapore Art Show 2009根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。1W

37、here do the events take place?AIn the Science Museum of Beijing.BIn the Palace Museum.CIn National Museum of Singapore.2Which of the following is a photography competition?ANational Columbarium of Singapore.BSpot & Shoot 2009: Our Landscape.CLost in the City.3Which one isnt part of Singapore Art Sho

38、w 2009?ANational Columbarium of Singapore.BLove TankCFrom Green to Brown to Black to Brown to Green.4Where is Michael Lee Hong Hwee from?AIndonesiaBJapan.CSingapore.5The underlined word “admission” means “ ”.A场地B准入C就餐E17、A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the backgroun

39、d, a young girl reads a rejection (拒绝) letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements (广告) of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not

40、 a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didnt have the perfect body type (She is only

41、157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she wor

42、ked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer

43、, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: My career (职业) really is just now beginning.1How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A13B14C25D332Why was it difficult for Copeland to att

44、end ballet classes?ABecause her family moved a lot.BBecause she was not a good dancer.CBecause she had no invitation letter.DBecause she had the wrong body type.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACopeland became successful because of the advertisement.BCopeland had to spend a

45、lot of time away from her parents.CCopeland won her first national competition as a solo performer.DCopeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.4Whats the writers opinion of Copeland?ACopeland sets an example who never gives up.BCopeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.CCopela

46、nd has made her achievements by accident.DCopeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.F18、 There was a time when hot summer days brought children outdoors to local rivers to catch minnows (米诺鱼). Walking in cool rushing water to catch the small, silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summ

47、ers day. Before setting out for the river in their neighborhood, however, children first had to look for a bag. Both boys and girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.While reaching the side of the river, the children pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into the cold water. Walk

48、ing carefully in the water, they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed (闪光). Catching minnows was very easy if two children worked together. Taking two corners of the bag, each child stood in the water and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river. Then, standing

49、very still (静止的), the children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity. The children would again get a corner of the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight up quickly, keeping it as level as possible. Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag. The joy of catching minnows is th

50、at, once caught, the fish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives. Perhaps they will be taken up by other children and then return to their watery home again. So the bag is lowered back into the river, and the small fish swim off. Then the whole process is repeated once more a

51、s more minnows are caught and then released (释放).1Why did children first have to look for a bag?AThey looked for something to protect themselves.BThey looked for the tool to catch fish.CThey had to use the bag to take the fish home.DThey had to use the bag to divide the fish.2What does the second paragraph m