2022-2023学年内蒙古正镶白旗察汗淖中学高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.ABeforeBWhenCWhereD

2、Though2Much to my _, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.AdelightingBdelightedCdelight3It was not until she got home_Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.AwhenBthatCwhereDbefore4Where can we park car?Dont worry. Theres sure to be parking lot nearby.Athe; theBthe; aC不填; aD不填; the5What do you t

3、hink of the movie last night?When I got there it _, so I only watched the end.AfinishedBhad finishedCwas finishingDhas finished6 What happened to the young trees we planted last week? The trees _ well, but I didnt water them.Amight growBwould have grownCneednt have grownDwould grow7We can communicat

4、e_people in every part of the world _the Internet.Awith；withBwith；throughCthrough；throughDthrough；with8 I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.ALets find some of the action. BHow do you find it?CIts e

5、ntirely up to you. DYou cant be serious.9 Cathy, in my opinion, is very _. Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.AdomesticBenergeticCdynamicDenthusiastic10Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office_Ato send it toBto sent itCto be sent toDto have it sent11How was your even

6、ing?We went to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ourselves.Aa white elephantBa square mealCa sacred cowDthe salt of the earth12Taught in a more professional way, you _ the swimming skill much better.Amight masterBwould have masteredCcan have masteredDcould master13Ouch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in

7、 my teeth!_, Lucy. I am coming.A Take your time B Help yourselfC Dont bother D Take it easy14Dont let yourself be _ into buying things you dont really want.AadvocatedBclarifiedCflashedDpersuaded15We Chinese are drinking _ milk per person today as we did in 1995.Amore than twiceBtwice as muchCtwice a

8、s many asDtwice as much as16Time is a precious _ that is often taken for granted among the young people.AcommodityBcommissionCcomponentDconstitution17I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I_my mind.AchangeBhave changedChad changedDwould change18I really dont know _ she gets by on s

9、uch a modest salary.Awhat BwhyChow Dthat19 Im afraid the company will not hire me. Come on, Bill, relax! You have a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them. _ AItll be no sweat. BAll good things come to an end. CWords pay no debts. DDont give me any j

10、aw. 20House prices are usually much higher _ there are subway stations around.AwhereBunlessCwhileDthough第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）What does Thanksgiving mean to you? I hear one boy say, “It means a big dinner.” I think we all agree with him. Who does not welcome and enjo

11、y a good dinner! I hear Mary say, “Thanksgiving means a day off from school.” I guess you are right too. School is not such a charming place that girls and boys are unwilling to have an occasional holiday.Now I am going to ask some of the older people what the day means to them. There is a young wom

12、an. She is a stenographer (速记员). She says, “Thanksgiving means a day away from the office. I am at the office every day except Sunday, and I do appreciate, now and then, a day that is really my own.” Yonder is a traveling salesman. What does Thanksgiving mean to you? He says, “It means a day at home

13、. Last year I spent one hundred and sixty-nine nights away from home. I have three children. I should like to see them every day. There are times when many days pass and I do not see them. Thanksgiving week I plan to be at home.”There are others I could ask. Each has his answer. But Thanksgiving has

14、 a special meaning for us. It is the Harvest time. I have here an apple. Isnt this a beautiful apple? What color! Who mixed the paints, who handled the brush to give such color to this apple? God. He, in his infinite love and wisdom, has provided, through the unfailing laws of nature, for the growth

15、, sweetness, coloring and beautifying of all the products of the fields. This apple is but one of many kinds of fruits.Praise, then, is the great meaning of Thanksgiving. God, our heavenly Father, sends us every good gift. From his generous hand come our daily and nightly mercies. We should praise h

16、im every day. But the day for the united chorus of praise is Thanksgiving.1、The first two paragraphs want to tell us .Apeople have different ways to celebrate ThanksgivingBThanksgiving has a different meaning for different peopleChow people celebrate their ThanksgivingDwhat Thanksgiving really means

17、 to most people2、If the writer continued to ask an orphan what Thanksgiving means to him, he would most probably say, “It means ”.Aa longer holiday at homeBa delicious dinner with his friendsCa beautiful song from a famous singerDa good day together with his parents3、In the writers opinion, on Thank

18、sgiving everyone should feel .Agrateful for what they haveBsatisfied with what God gave usCamazed at how perfect an apple isDexcited about how differently Thanksgiving means22（8分）This message is to inform all the children that Santas post office in Himmelpfort, Germany, is open to receive your holid

19、ay wishes. That means you can mail your letters to Santa about 6 weeks sooner than that last year. Santa knows youve been good and wants to make sure he and his helpers receive your wish list earlier.Eight post offices are organized across Germany to answer all the letters children send. This year t

20、hey plan to receive over 250,000 letters. Though the letters fly from over 80 different countries, Santa and his helpers can understand and make sure to answer all the letters.In 1984, two children from Berlin sent their wish lists to Himmelpfort after spending their vacation there. Their letters we

21、re answered by postal employees and later Himmelpfort increased its helpers to meet the needs of increased mail traffic. Year after year, Santa and his crew use an eco-friendly powered vehicle to collect the thousands of letters they receive from young boys and girls. The great news for this year is

22、 that if you come to the beautiful town of Himmelpfort, you can drop off your letter and visit Santa in person, from Tuesdays to Thursdays until Christmas Eve.Santa does not currently have an e-mail, Twitter or a Facebook account. He believes in old-fashioned communication. So get out your paper and

23、 write your wish list. Just make sure your letter is clear so you can receive an official response. Send your letters toSantaChristmas Post OfficeHimmelpfort Germany 2981、This year Santa and his helpers .Aare eager to receive more wishesBkeep traveling around 80 countriesCare able to receive kids le

24、tters earlierDanswer most of the letters for kids2、From the 3rd paragraph, we know that .Achildren from Berlin like spending holidays in HimmelpfortBpost offices send kids all the presents they ask forCSanta uses a powered vehicle because of the heavy mail trafficDchildren can visit Santa in the fle

25、sh before Christmas Eve this year3、Santa doesnt have social communications online probably because he .Ais not sure about the online securityBtrusts traditional ways of communicationCprefers official and formal lettersDthinks written letters are clearer than e-mails4、This text is intended for .Atour

26、ists coming to HimmelpfortBteenagers preferring writing lettersCparents preparing for ChristmasDchildren planning to write to Santa23（8分）MoonshakerGVChillingsworthSoftcover9781466906358Price:$14.50Pages:186Whenspaceplanssecretlytoharmtheworld,scientistsdevelopasatellitetosaveit.However,noteveryonewi

27、shesforchange,anddestructionleadstoanewfight,alongwayfromhome.Thecrewmustnowworktogetherinordertogetback.The War Around UsWolfgangPeterMaySoftcover9781426921452Price:$25.99Pages:460Asayoungchild,WolfgangPeterMayfledfromhishomeinBreslau,GermanyduringWorldWarIIandwitnessedthedestructionofDresden.Heeve

28、ntuallyjoinedtheUS.army.InTheWarAroundUs, Mayexploresanddebatesmanyfacesofwaranddeliversa hard-hitting, first-person look at the true face of war.TheOldManandtheSeaErnestHemingwayHardcover9780684830490Price:$14.99Pages:132TheOldManandtheSeaisashortnovelwrittenbytheAmericanauthorErnestHemingwayin1951

29、.It won him the Nobel Prize for Literature and tells the story of Santiago, an aged Cuban fisherman who struggles with a giant fish far out in the Gulf Stream off the coast of Cuba. Although the book is only two hours worth of reading, this delightful tale will remain in your memory for years to com

30、e.LittleWomenLouisaMayAlcottSoftcover:9780553212754Price:$4.99Pages:560LittleWomenisanovelbyAmericanauthorLouisaMayAlcott(1832-1888),whi-chwasoriginallypublishedintwovolumesin1868and1869.Alcottwrotethebooksoverseveralmonthsattherequestofherpublisher.FollowingthelivesofthefourMarchsistersMeg,Jo,Betha

31、ndAmythenoveldetailstheirpassagefromchildhoodtowomanhoodandislooselybasedontheauthorandherthreesisters.Orderonlineandyoucansave20%offyourtotalpurchaseonordersover$15.494、Ifweareinterestedinsciencefiction,whichbookwillwechoosetoread?AMoonshaker.BTheWarAroundUs.CTheOldManandtheSea.DLittleWomen.1、Howmu

32、chdoesitcosttoorderTheWarAroundUsonline?A$14.99.B$25.99.C$20.79.D$23.75.2、Whosebooktells astorysetinCuba?AErnestHemingways.BWolfgangPeterMays.CGVChillingsworths.DLouisaMayAlcotts.24（8分）The Nobel Prize Winners in LiteratureRabindranath Tagore (1913)Prize motivation:“because of his profoundly sensitiv

33、e, fresh and beautiful verse (诗歌), by which, with consummate skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West”William Faulkner (139)Prize motivation: “for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel”Sir

34、 Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (143)Prize motivation: “for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory(演讲) in defending exalted human values.”Ernest Miller Hemingway (144)Prize motivation: “for his mastery of the art of narrative, most recently demonst

35、rated in The Old Man and the Sea, and for the influence that he has exerted on contemporary style.”John Steinbeck (1962)Prize motivation: “for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social perception.”Claude Simon (1985)Prize motivation: “who in his n

36、ovel combines the poets and the painters creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the depiction of the human condition.”Mo Yan (2012)Prize motivation: “who with hallucinatory(幻觉般的) realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary.”Bob Dylan (2016)Prize motivation: “for having created

37、 new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition.”1、Which writer won Nobel Prize for his poetry?AWilliam Faulkner. BBob Dylan.CRabindranath Tagore. DClaude Simon.2、Which writer won Noble Prize mostly for his specific work?AErnest Hemingway. BJohn Steinbeck.CWilliam Faulkner. DWinston

38、 Churchill.3、Whose works will you turn to if you are interested in a song-writing Nobel Prize winner?AMo Yans. BBob Dylans.CClaude Simons. DRabindranath Tagores.4、Who described real life experiences in his historic works?AJohn Steinbeck. BMo Yan.CErnest Hemingway. DWinston Churchill.25（10分）On the mo

39、rning of May 20, 1927, Charles ALindbergh Jr. took off from a muddy airfield in New York and headed for Paris. During the first fourteen hours of flying, he had had some anxious moments. Sleet had gathered on the wings of the plane and the fog was so thick that he could hardly see the tips of the wi

40、ngs. However, he had come across equally dangerous flying conditions before. Of course, now that he was over the ocean, his parachute（降落伞）was useless. He had only one choice: he had to go on.Although he had waited a long time to make this trip, he did not feel strange or nervous. He was accustomed t

41、o flying alone, and he had flown this route in his imagination many times. The idea of flying across the Atlantic had occurred to him one night when he had been carrying the mail between St. Louis and Chicago. That night, he told himself that a solo non-stop flight between New York and Paris was pos

42、sible. He knew that airplanes capable of making the long flight over the ocean could be built. A man of skill and endurance could make his dream come true.As he was recalling that night, he reduced the altitude of the plane. Close to the surface of the ocean, he found that the ice on the wings began

43、 to melt and the fog disappeared. For the time being, at least, he was safe. The steady sound of the motor seemed like music in his ears. He had perfect confidence in his plane because he knew that there was not a more dependable plane than his. The Ryan Aircraft Company had constructed the plane to

44、 meet his special needs. He had worked with the chief engineer of the company, Donald Hall, to produce the airplane as rapidly as possible. Although Hall had worked with the basic design of the Ryan airplane, he had had to make many modifications. As a result, it was a very special airplane. He had

45、named it “The Spirit of St. Louis,” in honour of the St. Louis businessmen whose financial backing had made the trip possible. Besides their money, he had invested all of his own savings, which came to two thousand dollars, in the venture.At 12 :10 on the afternoon of May 21, Lindbergh caught sight

46、of the coast of Ireland. Now that the flight was almost over, he began to relax a little. Finally, after thirty-four hours in the air without sleep, he arrived at Le Bourget Field, in Paris.1、According to Paragraph 2, Lindbergh Jr. didnt feel nervous about the flight because of the following reasons

47、 EXCEPT that _.Ahe was used to flying alone Bhe had waited a long time for the tripChe had imagined flying the route many times Dhis plane was specially designed2、What can we infer from Paragraph 3?AThe pilot listened to music as he reduced the altitude of the plane.BThe trip was made possible thank

48、s to the financial support from some businessmen.CThe plane got its name in memory of a non-stop trip.DThe chief engineer designed the airplane independently to meet the pilots needs.3、What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?Abeautiful decorations Bregular repairsCsmall changes Dcareful ar

49、rangements4、Which of the following would be the best title?AWings Across the AtlanticBA Solo Non-stop Flight of 24 HoursCThe Spirit of St. LouisDAn Outstanding PilotCharles ALindbergh Jr.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，

50、选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It happens every day，everywhere I goAt the supermarket and the post office，people keep telling me to enjoy my kids while they are_ I spend my days taking care of them and answering_ questions about everything from why we have two eyes but one nose to 1 there are toilets

51、in the heavenThey 2 me from eating a full meal or getting a full 3 sleepYet，the other day，when I took my kids to a childrens museum，I began to 4 what people were trying to tell meIt was the 5 time we had gone there without diaper(纸尿片)bag，baby bottle or stroller(小推车)As 1 watched my sons paint there，I

52、 was suddenly 6 by a wave of 7 My babies werent babies any moreNow Im paying more attention to the_ that wont happen when my kids are_ Im enjoying the minute when Christ looked up the sky and cried 8 “Wow! The moon!”In a few 9 ，it will take a rare Shrek card or something else to get him that excited

53、Im 10 the moment when Nicholas put down his fork at dinner and asked，“Mommy，how are you doing?About ten years from now，he 11 not care about meWhen theyre in primary school，they wont want to hold my_any moreIn junior high school，they wont hug me and say，“I love you，too”In high school，they wont even w

54、ant to be 12 together with mePre 13 they11 both be goneAnd I11_through the supermarket and the post office alone，warning young 14 to enjoy their kids while they are littleHope they11 listen1、AwellBhumorousCfunnyD1ittle2、AendlessBboringCstrangeDspecial3、AhowBwhetherCwhyDwhen4、AmakeBturnCtakeDkeep5、Ad

55、aysBtimesCnightsDbeds6、ArealizeBadmitCremindDadmire7、AveryBrealCfirstDbest8、AhitBthrownCstuckDmoved9、AhappinessBsadnessC1uckDfailure10、AaccidentBeventCsceneDmoment11、AyoungerBolderCworseDbetter12、AexcitedlyBdisappointedlyC1ovelyDshyly13、AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears14、AmeasuringBpleasingCtreasuringDsurpr

56、ising15、AmightBshouldCmustDneed16、AhairBhandsCbagDbasket17、AseenBtalkedCcarriedDtreated18、AquicklyBslowlyCsoonDmore19、AcomeBgoCwanderDpass20、AfathersBmothersCpeopleD1adies第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The worlds longest sea bridge has opened. It links Hong Kong and Macau 1

57、 mainland China. The bridge 2(call) the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge and is 55 kilometres long. The bridge took over a decade 3(construct). Builders had to make some islands in the Pearl River Delta to provide the supports for the bridge. There is also 46.7-kilometre underwater tunnel in the middle

58、 of the bridge. This is to allow ships to sail through the Delta. The bridge will 5(great) cut the time 6 takes to travel from mainland China to Hong Kong and Macau. The journey time to Macau has been cut from over three hours to just 30 minutes, 7(make) the cities in the Pearl River Delta into a wh

59、ole. A trade and tourism expert said, “This makes Hong Kong a lot 8(convenience) for goods, passengers and trade, 9 is a benefit from the motherland.” The bridge will be open to tourists to drive across it. However, car owners will not be able to cross the bridge unless officially 10(approve). Most

60、drivers will take a shuttle bus to make the journey. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中 共存10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下而写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。修改: 在错的词下面画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Video gam