2022-2023学年内蒙古根河市金河中学初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、We must make full use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right ways. We should avoid_. listening to teachers carelessly having a rest as often as possible sleeping in class writing down the important points and review them aft

3、er class practicing more with our teachers or classmatesA B C 2、Dont go out now，look，it is raining outside，we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly3、_ amazing music! Tan Dun made it just by controlling the speed of water flow.AHow BHow an CWhat DWhat an4、 Have you heard that t

4、heres a big fire near your home last night? Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and _ the fire.Acame out Bbroke out Cput out Dcut out5、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow off6、Mr Wang _ beca

5、use he is not in excellent condition.AreplacedBwill be replacedCwill replaceDhas replaced7、-I hear there will be_ talk on teenage problems next Monday.-Do you mean_ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?Athe; aBa; theCthe; anDan; the8、- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen Willia

6、m Hawking?- Yes. I _ it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller.Ahave bought Bhave given Chave had Dhave borrowed9、Id like to know _ for the party.I have no idea.Awhy did she buy so little foodBwhat she has preparedCwhether will she danceDwhen is she leaving10、Winning or losing is only ha

7、lf the game, _half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.AanotherBotherCthe other. 完形填空11、Mr. Black has a big shop in the city center. He tells all his employees (雇员) to be 1 to the buyers and he gets a lot of money.One day an old woman went to the shop t

8、o buy a silk blouse. When she came 2 of the shop with the blouse, she left her wallet in it. A girl 3 and found there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and 4 saw it. She put it into her pocket 5 . Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she 6 . That evening Mr.

9、 Black was told about it. He was very angry and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ 7 honest man to take her place. Several young 8 came, but none of them could satisfy him.This morning a young man came into 9 office. He asked, “Do you smoke, sir?”“No, sir,” answered the young man.“Do you

10、drink?”“No, sir.”Mr. Black asked him the other questions, and the young mans answers satisfied him. 10 he employed him, he asked him the last question, “You have no shortcoming(缺点), do you?”“No, I dont, sir,” said the young man. “I only like telling lies (撒谎)”.1Astrange Bterrible Cstrict Dfriendly2A

11、in Bout Cfor Dfrom3Apicked up it Bpicked it up Cpicked them up Dpicked up them4Aanybody Bsomebody Cnobody Deverybody5Aeasy Bslow Cquick Dquickly6Awon Blost Cfailed Dforgot7Aa Ban Cthe D/8Aman Bmen Cchild Dchildren9Ahe Bhim Chis Dher10ABefore BAfter CWhen DWhile. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big sh

12、ops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him wh

13、ich cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it t

14、o me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to m

15、e.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wa

16、it for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、Are there some days when you dont want to take a bath? An invention ca

17、lled DryBathcan solve your problem-you can get clean by using it without taking a bath!A few years ago, Ludwick Marishane and his friend enjoyed a day at the beach. At the end ofthe day Ludwicks friend was so tired that he didnt want to take a bath. Then an idea came intoLudwicks mind-why not invent

18、 something to help people get clean without taking a bath?Ludwick ran home, did some research (on his mobile phone because he didnt have a computer)and over time invented DryBath.During his research, Ludwick also learned that over 2 billion people in the world livewithout improved sanitation (卫生设施).

19、 Thats about one third of the worlds population.Ludwick wants to help not only his “lazy” friend, but also people who cant easily get clean.Staying clean can help people keep in good health.Some hotels are also interested in DryBath. It can save a lot of water and help save theenvironment, too.What

20、does Ludwick think of his invention? “DryBath is a win-win situation. I get to save the world and make a lot of money!” he says.1Ludwick got the idea to invent Drybath_ .Afrom his need Bfrom his researchCfrom his friends experience Dfrom peoples life2Bath is a win-win situation .The win-win situatio

21、n means_ .Amaking money and protecting the environmentBthe hotels and travelersCboth Ludwick and his friendDbath and health3Why are some hotels interested in DryBath?ABecause they want to put ads on it. BBecause they hope to attract more guests.CBecause it is cheap and convenient. DBecause it can sa

22、ve water and environment.4From the passage ，we can know that Ludwick is_.Acreative Bstrong Clazy DfunnB14、Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break an

23、d climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see thi

24、s wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The hous

25、e was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The

26、 girl said, “Sure, I know.” And invited him to sit on the porch (门廊 ). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.1During his break every morning, the

27、small boy would_.Afix the fence Beat sandwichesCclimb up on the fence Dwalk around the farm2One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to_.Ago to the town Bplay on the fieldCgo to see the house Dmake the golden windows3What did the boy find when he got the

28、re?ANobody lived in the poor house.BNo golden windows were in the house.CThe house was as old as he expected.DThe house was nearer than he thought.4The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought “_.”ALike father, like son BLove me, love my dogCEvery dog has its day DThe grass is green

29、er somewhere else5Which is the best title for the passage?AGolden Windows. BFather and Son.CA Wonderful Place. DA Boys Promise.C15、Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you ca

30、n improve your English. Here are some information you need. Global English CentreGeneral English in all four skills：listening，speaking，reading，and writing3month （700yuan ），6month （1200yuan ）and oneyear （2000）courseChoice of morning or evening classes，3hours per dayMonFriExperienced college English t

31、eachersClose to city centre and bus stopsTel：67605272Add：105Zhongshan Road，100082 Modern Language SchoolSpecial courses in English for business，travel，banking hotel management and office skillsSmall classes （1216students ）on SatSunfrom 2：005：00pmNative English teachers from Canada and USALanguage la

32、b NDS computers supplied3month course：1050yuan；6=month course：1850yuanWrite or phone：Modern Language School，675Park Road，100056Tel：67383019 The 21st Century English Training CentreWe specialize in effective teaching at all levelsWe offer morning or afternoon classes，both of which last three months a

33、nd a half at a cost of 800yuanWe also have a sixweek TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidaysEntrance exams：June I and Dec.1Only 15minute walk from city centreCall 67801642for more information The International House of EnglishA sixmonth English course for students of all levels at

34、a very low cost：60yuan for 12hours per weekClass hours：9：0012：00amand 2：005：00pmA fourmonth evening programme for developing speaking skills （same cost as day classes ）Welltrained Chinese and foreign teachers with experience in teaching English as a second foreign languageFree sightseeing and social

35、 activitiesVery close to the Central ParkFor further information call 23The 21st Century English Training Centre is different from the other three. It _.Aits teaching quality is better Bit is near to the city centreCits courses are more advanced Dit requires an entrance examination4Mr. Black want to

36、 learn English, but he works in the daytime every day. Which one will he choose bellow?AGlobal English Centre BModern Language School.CThe 21st Century English Training Centre DThe International House of English.5Miss White works as a secretary, if she wants to improve her English, she will call _.A

37、67605272 B67383019 C67801642 D26If you attend the course at The International House of English, you will pay about_.A60 yuan B240 yuan C720 yuan D1,440 yuan7Where can you probably find the information?AEnglish book BTV CNewspaper DMagazineD16、Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn (打哈欠) and

38、 you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well， obviously its because we have mirror neurons (神经元) in our brains.Put simply， the presence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something， our brains model after it， whethe

39、r or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile， talk， walk， dance or play sports. But the idea goes further： mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions，they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand o

40、ther people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains，but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages，and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if

41、they gave people sentences to listen to (for example： “The hand took hold of the ball”)， the same mirror neurons weretriggeredas when the action was actually performed (in this example， actually taking hold of a ball).Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much r

42、esearch suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning (行使职责). However， it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more info

43、rmation about how humans behave， communicate and spend time together. Indeed， it may turn out to be nearly the same important thing for neuroscience as what Einsteins theory of relativity (相对论) was for physics. And the next time you have the strong feeling to cough in the cinema when someone else do

44、es well， perhaps youll understand why.1Mirror neurons can explain _.Awhy we cry when we are hurtBwhy we cough when we catch a coldCwhy we smile when we see someone else smileDwhy we yawn when we see someone else get up late2The word “triggered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.Aset off Bcut offCbro

45、ken out Dfound out3We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _.Arelate to human behavior and communicationBdecide our knowledge and language abilitiesCresult in bad behavior and social disordersDcontrol human actions and appearances4What is the passage mainly about?AWays to find mirror neuro

46、ns.BProblems of mirror neurons.CDiscovery of mirror neurons.DFunctions of mirror neurons.E17、Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road. These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people arent educated on the importanc

47、e of road safety，the situation cant be avoided.Accidents have many causes .The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin .Without meaning any harm，a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on，he or she will slip down ending in broken bones an

48、d sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take care and throw them in a bin. In some countries，the offenders are路seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the v

49、ehicles(车辆) must keep to their lanes(车道) in busy streets.Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. Oneis trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. “Stop, look and go” is the basic rule, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is alway

50、s dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not have themachinechecked regularly.Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importan

51、ce of following the rules of the road. As soon as thebell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools at rush hours.To make people aware of road safety, media(媒体) can play a useful ro

52、le. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deliver information. There may be talks over theradioby the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs.1What does“offenders” in Paragraph 2 refer to?Apeople who step on banana skinsB

53、people who throw banana skins on the roadCpeople who walk on zebra crossingsDpeople who keep their lanes while driving2How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Wh

54、ich one of the following statement is not mentioned?Aschools invite the police to give talksBschools educate students in classCschools mange the traffic near schoolDschools get help from the police during rush hoursF18、Silver Star Movie TheatreJohnny the SuperheroMrs Blaze looks at her son angrily a

55、nd says, “Your dad and I are super heroes. Your little sisters a superhero. Even the dog!” But young Johnny knows that things will be different when he goes to Super School. Or will they?Rated 12Todays showtimes:11:20 | 1:30 |3:40 |5:50 |8:05 | 10:20Star girl A young girl sees something fall to Eart

56、h one night. When she discovers its secret, her life can never be the same again. Meanwhile, a crazy scientist is busy planning an experiment that could make him a very, very rich manRated 15Todays showtimes:11:30 | 1:20 |3:10 | 5:00 |6:50 |8:40 |10:30Super Three: Game OverThe exciting team is back!

57、 But so is the evil(邪恶的) Doctor Max, who has formed a new group of powerful creatures to help him. Can Power-Man, Speedster and Elastico stop him this time?Rated 15 Todays showtimes:11:00 | 2:30| 4:30 | 6:30 | 8:30 | 10:30Alan the AlienIt is a heart-warming story by the best-selling childrens author

58、 Ella Wood. Alan, an alien boy who comes to Earth to learn about human society, travels the plane and discovers many problems facing the environment. A touching story with a clear green messageRated 12 Todays showtimes:11:30 | 2:00| 4:00 | 6:20 | 8:30 Adults $12.50 | Students & Seniors -$9.00 | Children under 12 $6.50Dont forget HALF-PRICE MONDAYS and TWO-FOR-ONE TUESDAYS!G GeneralSuitable for all audience(观众)PG Parental guidance Audi