2022年江苏省盐城市建湖全中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything2、- Im a little tired. Lets go t

2、o the zoo by taxi.- We take a taxi. Its not far from here.AcantBneedntCcouldntDmustnt3、I have bought a Chinese English dictionary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, bought Bdid buy Cwill, buy Ddo , buy4、Nowadays, more and more students are learning English online with smart phones. They think those ap

3、ps for English language learners can help improve oral English. But they cost a large of amount of money.Athem; theirBtheir; themCthey; themDthem; they5、In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmagicalDtraditional6、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkee

4、per Harry Potter an interesting book?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif; was7、 Its going to rain tonight. Im a little worried about Adam. Hes still out. Why not _ him a call?Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgave8、Alice and her sister _ storybooks every evening.AreadBare readingCwill readDhave read9、While Der

5、rick was in France, he developed a _ for fine art.AtalentBtasteCwayDhabit10、What a terrible experience I had just now. _, you are safe now. Thats the main thing.AAnywayBExactlyCOtherwiseDMoreover. 完形填空11、 Charlies life dream was to become a soldier（士兵）, but he would never be able to because of his l

6、eg condition-he couldnt stand on his right leg. He was very 1 about it.One day, Harris, an army officer, heard the story. After communicating with Charlies parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big surprise.A month later, one day in August 2018, Harris appeared in Charlies

7、2 . In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, “Would you mind taking a ride with me?”Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he really 3 to go. Harris said to Charlie, “Today you will become a member of our team.” Charlie was too excited to say a word. Charlie raised his right ha

8、nd and repeated the oath（誓言） 4 , “I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the country.”Charlies parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job, “When I joined the army I made a 5 to protect the people, which also means protecting the d

9、reams of a child.”1AsadBhappyCcrazy2AofficeBsitting roomCclassroom3AdecidedBdreamedCoffered4AnervouslyBloudlyChurriedly5AplanBmessCpromise. 语法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(pl

10、ay) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing

11、 on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to

12、 her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see

13、it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wil

14、der, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 阅读理解A13、For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened，and there was nothing special about itNow we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work atIt is possible to act in such a way

15、that other people will like us better One way is being unselfish，not wanting everything from our friendsAnother way is to look for good points，not bad points in other peopleIt is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can beYou do not have to be spineless（优柔寡断的） in order to be popularIn fact，y

16、ou will be liked or loved if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights（正当行为）But do it politely and pleasantlyBeing friendly and polite to your group，to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good characterYo

17、u cannot expect to be perfect，and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakesEveryone makes mistakes，and no one is to be blamed if he does not refuse to learn from themMany young people become discouraged （灰心丧气的） when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness，la

18、ziness，and other unpleasant qualitiesJust remember that we all have some of these faults（缺点） and have to fight against themAt the same time，it is important to remember that while you are probably no worse than others，the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other peopleWhen something is w

19、rong，it is good sense to try to make it rightPerhaps you do not like a teacher or a classmateTry to see why，and look at yourself，too，to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike youSome day，things may turn out all right when you have to learn to get along the best with the

20、situation，without thinking too much about itWorrying never helps in a situation you cannot change1One of the two ways the writer suggests for us to get along with others is to _Awork hard at everything we doBenjoy the best share of everythingClook for treasure in order to be successfulDpay more atte

21、ntion to their strong points2If a person wants to be popular，he or she has to_Abe polite and friendlyBgive up some rightsCget away arguing with other peopleDbe ready to change his or her character3There is no person but someone should be blamed if he or sheAis modest and generousBdoes not draw a les

22、son from his or her own mistakeCis selfish and lazyDis very happy with unpleasant quality4The purpose for the writer to write the passage is toAtrain you to be perfectBshow you the way to be happyCtell you how to act when you dislike a personDteach you how to be popular among your friendsB14、This st

23、ory happened three years ago. Jack was an eight-year-old boy at that time. He was a good pupil. He was good at every subject at school. But he could not get up early. He often slept until nine or ten oclock in the morning. So he was often late for school. Jacks mother didnt want him to be late for s

24、chool again. So she bought him a clock. She said to him, “ You must get up when you hear the clock ring.” “Yes, Mum.” said Jack. After that Jack got up at twenty to seven when he heard the clock ring. One day his mother forgot to make the clock ring at the usual time. And the next morning Jack didnt

25、 get up.It was six forty-two at that moment.It was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him. Jack was still in bed and his eyes were open. “Why didnt you get up? ” Mother was angry. “You told me to get up when I heard the clock ring. So I am waiting for the bell.”“Mum, is the clock still sleeping

26、?” Jack asked.1How old was Jack when the story happened?ATen.BNine.CSeven.DEight.2Jacks mother bought him a clock, because_.Ashe liked itBshe didnt want Jack to be late for schoolCJack liked itDshe lost one3What time did Jack usually get up after he had the clock?A720.B620.C640.D7:40.4What happened

27、to Jack one day when the clock didnt ring?AHe didnt get up all the morning.BHe got up early.CHe got up late.DHe didnt have breakfast.5Jack still stayed in bed to wait for _.Athe breakfastBthe bellChis motherDhis bagC15、Most young boys like spending time on things like video games, superhero movies a

28、nd sports, but Ken, a 9-year-old boy from the Philippines, is spending his free time trying to start an animal shelter（庇护所） for at-risk dogs.In February, photos of Ken feeding dogs on the street circled the Internet and immediately attracted many people who wanted to help. I feel sorry for the dogs

29、with no owners while other dogs around the world are being pampered（宠养）, Ken tells Pet360 in an email. It really wasnt fair. And they are really thin.When Ken began feeding the dogs which had health problems, they would not let the boy come close. But after several feedings, the dogs warmed up to Ke

30、n and allowed the boy to help them. When animal lovers found out what Ken was doing, donations started to roll in, and Ken and his father were able to start a non-profit（非盈利的） animal shelter called Happy Animals Club. The donations helped three dogs, Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy, receive high-qu

31、ality canned food and treatment. After two months with Ken at Happy Animals Club, the dogs look like completely different animals and will be adopted（领养） soon.In May, Ken and his father hiring a 10,000-square-foot lot（车场）, where Ken hopes to build a no-kill animal shelter to help more dogs in need.

32、I want the dogs to have a home, where they can have shelter, eat and have fun, says Ken.Ken wants to save dogs from the city pound (宠物收留所) where most animals are put down. Right now, Ken doesnt have enough money to start the shelter. If you also want to save homeless dogs, you can visit the Happy An

33、imals Clubs website and offer some help.1What makes Ken different from other boys of his age?AThat he lives at a shelter.BThat he wants to save homeless dogs.CThat he loves animals very much.DThat he loves watching superhero movies.2When animal lovers knew what Ken was doing, they _.Awere surprised

34、Bfelt very excitedCsupported him Dbrought dogs to him3Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy are given as examples to show thatAmany dogs are waiting to be adoptedBdogs can become very friendly in the endChigh-quality canned food is very importantDthe donations can improve some dogs lives4Whats the writer

35、s purpose in writing the last paragraph?ATo encourage us to help Ken save dogs.BTo ask us to bring homeless dogs to Ken.CTo show its really not easy to raise money.DTo tell us about the Happy Animals Clubs website.D16、Mr. and Mrs. Brown were going abroad for their holiday. They had a lovely dog call

36、ed Blackie, but they could not take it abroad with them, so they had to look for a good place to leave it while they were away, and at last they found a place which looked after dogs very well while their owners were away. They left Blackie there just before they started for their holiday.At the end

37、 of their holiday, they came back to Sydney very late at night, and as they thought that the place where Blackie was staying might be closed at that late hour, they decided to wait until the next morning.So the next morning Mr. Brown got into his car and drove off happily to meet Blackie. When he go

38、t home with the dog, he said to his wife, “Do you know, dear, I dont think Blackie enjoyed his stay at that place very much. He barked(吠，叫) all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.”Mrs. Brown looked at the dog carefully and then answered, “You are quite right, dear. He was c

39、ertainly trying to tell you something. But he wasnt trying to tell you that he hadnt enjoyed his stay at that place. He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing the wrong dog home.”1（小题1）Mr. and Mrs. Brown wouldnt take Blackie to go abroad because _.Athey didnt like itBit wasnt allowed to

40、doCit didnt want to be abroadDit had to look after the house2（小题2）Mr. and Mrs. Brown came back _ at the end of their holiday.Alate at night Bearly in the morningCin the daytime Din the afternoon3（小题3）Mr. and Mrs. Brown stayed _ before they went to get Blackie back.Aat home Bin the carCoutside the ho

41、use Din the open air4（小题4）The dog barked on the way because it _.Awas hungryBwas illCdidnt enjoy its stayDdidnt know Mr. Brown5（小题5）The best title for this passage is _.AThe Clever Dog Blackie BIs the Dog BlackieCA Happy Traveling DA Lucky DogE17、Have you seen Liu Wen, a happy, confident and beautif

42、ul lady in the recent reality TV show We Are in Love? In the show, Liu and South Korean pop star Choi Siwon pretend to be a couple.The 27-year-old Liu is so far the most successful Chinese model on the international stage. As a runway regular in Paris, Milan and New York fashion shows, her shiny ima

43、ge has been on the cover of just about every major fashion magazine.But Chinas first supermodel said she hadnt realized her beauty until recent years. “When I was younger, nobody said I was a pretty girl,” she said. “My smaller eyes were a far cry from the big eyes of the most beloved TV actresses.”

44、What was unusual for Liu was her height. Her life changed in 2005 after entering a modeling competition. From then on, she stepped out of her hometown in Hunan to Beijing and then in 2008 to New York City.When she first got to the US, Liu said she only knew three English phrases: hello, thank you an

45、d goodbye. But she worked hard, learning the language and developing both friendships and dreams.Now Liu is one of the worlds top models. She has also been used to hearing people say “Youre beautiful”. “I feel so happy because Im living my dream,” she said. “For Chinese girls its very hard to work i

46、nternationally. But my fellow Chinese models and I are doing our best despite the challenges we face overseas.“In this sense, every independent and confident woman should be thought of as beautiful,” she said.1Liu Wen works as a(an) _ now.Aactress Bmodel Cfilm maker Ddirector2Which of the following

47、facts is true?AShe works hard so as to make her dreams come true.BLiu Wen seldom appears in New York fashion shows now.CShe spoke English quite well when she first got to the US.DPeople considered Liu Wen a beautiful girl when she was younger.3In Liu Wens eyes, what kind of woman is beautiful?Asmart

48、 and brave Bindependent and confidentCgenerous and friendly Dsuccessful and rich4Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to become a model BHow to be famousCBeauty of confidence DInternational stageF18、 Nine-year-old Justin Henry met a force so powerful that it lifted him into midair. It made the s

49、hoes of his feet. Justins mom had to catch his foot to stop the monster from taking him. Justin had just come face-to-face with a tornado(龙卷风),one of natures strongest storms. They can reach speeds of more than 25 mph.During a tornado, the whole neighborhood can be destroyed. Tornadoes destroy house

50、s, pull trees from the ground, and throw cars and trucks several hundred yards through the air. People are hurt and even killed.The deadly weather can catch many Americans off guard. Tornadoes in the United States happen mostly in spring and summer, and often touch down in tornado alley,” an area be

51、tween central Texas and Nebraska.Generally, tornadoes develop one at a time, but sometimes there can be a large number of them. Here are the steps how tornadoes form.Tornadoes are born of strong thunderstorms. When warm,wet air pushes through cool, dry air,the cool air pushes the warm air up. High c

52、louds form.Dry air then blows in from another direction. The wind starts to spiral(螺旋).As the wind grows stronger, air rushes in from all sides at high speeds. It forms a funnel(漏斗).As the tornado gets stronger, the funnel stretches and becomes longer. Finally, it touches the ground.As one of native

53、s strongest storms, tornadoes are really powerful. How can we live through the deadly weather? Quick thinking helps many people go through deadly weather. A tornado in Van Wert, Ohio, blew the top off a movie theater just minutes after a showing. No one was hurt because the theater manager had been

54、warned of the tornado by a tornado warning system. As a result, he told the moviegoers to hide in the stronger parts of the building.1How does the writer lead in the topic of tornadoes in the passage?ABy showing Justins experience.BBy describing how tornadoes form.CBy telling a story in a movie theater.DBy explaining why tornadoes happen.2The second paragraph mainly talks abou