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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、_ big success the charity show was! We have raised a lot of money.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a2、I hope to make decisions by myself.OK.
2、 But remember _ you do, you should think about the results.AwheneverBhoweverCwhateverDwherever3、Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?Yes. I a shower at that time.AtookBwas takingCwas takenDam taking4、-Nowadays, more and more people are glad to help those in need in our society.-Great! Help others
3、, help yourself. I think the of being a volunteer will also benefit them a lot.AexpressionsBexperiencesCexercises5、Could you tell _?Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. Its opposite the bank.Ahow can I get to the hospitalBhow I can get to the hospitalCwhen can I get to the hospita
4、lDwhen I can get to the hospital6、If you havent finished _ the book, you can renew it. OK. I will.AreadBto readCreadsDreading7、-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yetIll try my best_I am not good at it nowAsoBalthoughCbutDuntil8、Richard Gere _ a super model called Cindy Crawford in 1991, but
5、 they ended their marriage in 1995. Actually, they _ only for four years since they fell in love with each other.Awas married to; got marriedBgot married to; have marriedCmarried; have been marriedDgot married with; are married9、Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane_.A
6、gets off Bturns off Cputs off Dtakes off10、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _ and had a bad fallAmemory Bchance Cbalance Dplace. 完形填空11、Most elephants are grey. Only a few are 1 .Its difficult to see a white elephant.When people find a white 2 ,they feel excited.Long ago, a wh
7、ite elephant was 3 to the king. Only the king could have a white elephant. And the white elephant must be a very 4 one. People wanted to take a look at the animal. On 5 way to the king, the white elephant attracted many people. They ran into the street and shouted, A white elephant is coming! All th
8、e people 6 the cute elephant. Some gave it 7 to drink. Others sang songs to the elephant. A boy put a red hat 8 the elephants head.Then the elephant came before the king. 9 ,the king saw the white elephant. The king 10 it a name himself. The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.1Agr
9、eyBwhiteCredDpink2AelephantBkingCstreetDhorse3AsweptBpaintedCtakenDdriven4AbadBcoldCgoodDhot5AyourBitsCmyDtheir6AlikedBdislikedCmurderedDhated7AdishesBwaterCfoodDhamburgers8AonBfromCoffDin9AAt firstBIn the beginningCAt lastDFirst10AaskedBgaveCbuiltDtook. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I
10、m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1(game).I watch mostly European football and I support an English club 2(call) Arsenal. There are a lot of 3 ( reason) why I love football. No matter where you come from, no matter what langua
11、ge you speak, everyone 4 (understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ global(全球的)sport”.Football is 5 very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start 6 (learn),it is not that hard Football involves(牵涉) a ball and a human. There are oth
12、er rules and technicalities(技术性细节)involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand 7 (they).I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countries and cities in them. I know8 (place) like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and S
13、hrewsbury. Also,listening to experienced commentators(解说员)during the football games helps increase my vocabulary(词汇量). Thanks to it, I was able to score higher on my SAT exam.9 my SAT, a question was about a word I heard a commentator use in a game the week before.To me, football is more than 10 a s
14、port, it is life. 阅读理解A13、We interviewed 300 people on what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:1How many people en)oy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A20. B50. C60. D75.2Accor
15、ding to the chart, which two activities do most people enjoy doing?APlaying computer games and watching TV.BPlaying computer games and taking a walk.CWatching TV and going to the movies.DGoing to the movies and taking a walk.3From the chart above, we can see the older people are, the more they likeA
16、watching TV Btaking a walkCgoing to the movies Dplaying computer games4Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?AFewest people like taking a walk.BThe people of 11 18 like taking a walk most.C90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.DThe people of 27-35 like playing compute
17、r games most.B14、Silk production has a long history and colourful history unknown to most people. Scientific discoveries have shown that silk production began in China around 2,500 BC, although it could be much older. For hundreds of years, China kept the secret of silk to itself as one for the most
18、 closely protected secrets in history. Anyone telling the secret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished in prison.At one time silk was served only for the Chinese emperor. Step by step, others began wearing silk. In addition to being used for clothing, silk wa
19、s used to make musical instruments, fishing lines, ropes and even paper. During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money.However, the Chinese finally lost their monopoly(垄断) on silk production. It reached Korea in around 200 BCwhen some Chinese people arrived there. Silk production came to India
20、in 300 ADIn 500 AD, silk production came to Europe when travelers smuggled(偷运) out silkworms in empty pipes of bamboo. These were used to set up silk factories in Rome, although Chinese silk was still considered to be the best.Silk was brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road. There were
21、 actually two Silk Roads, one over land and one on the sea. Especially the land route had a huge effect in history. All sorts of trade goods were passed along this road. Ideas travelled the Silk Road, too. For example, the religion of Buddhism(佛教) was carried to China from India by traders on the Si
22、lk Road. The Silk Road created the first international culture, showing many people the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chinese cultures.1How was China able to keep the secret of silk production?AIt refused to sell its silk to the other countries.BForeigners were not allowed to come to China
23、.CThe silkworms were not able to live outside China.DChinese passing on the secret to foreigners were seriously punished.2Which of the following uses of silk is NOT mentioned in the passage?AClothing BPipes CPaper DMoney3In what order did silk production spread throughout the world according to the
24、passage?AEuropeIndiaKoreaChinaBEuropeChinaKoreaIndiaCChinaKoreaIndiaEuropeDChinaIndiaEnropeKorea4The underlined word “These” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.Abamboo Bempty pipes Csilkworms Dtravelesrs5Which of the following is true about the Silk Road?AIt allowed for economic and cultural exchanges betwe
25、en countries.BIt made China the most powerful country in the ancient world.CIt could only be completed by travelers with a boat.DIt was first developed for carrying religions.C15、阅读理解。Today people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of t
26、hem have some wrong ideas about it.A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily
27、used forms of energy. The energy that you get for todays game is from what you ate yesterday.The best time to exercise is early in the morning.Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting hea
28、lthier, you can choose any time to exercise. There is no fixed time for you to exercise.If you drink water when you exercise, youll get headaches and feel tired.The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you dont dr
29、ink enough water, then youll probably get headaches and feel tired.Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength.False! Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems. To improve strength, you want to work your muscles(肌肉) hard, but then
30、 you need to give those muscles a day of rest. Too much exercise can cause serious problems to muscles.Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big.Wrong! We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders(健美运动员), but girls dont have enough male hormone(雄性激素) to make their muscles
31、big like men. Strength training is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls.1You had better eat _ before games.AbananasBmeatCbeefDchicken2You can _ to improve arms strength.Aexercise your arms every dayBeat enough chickenCget enough male hormoneDexercise your arms hard but rest for some tim
32、e3The writer advises you to _.Atake exercise only in the morningBbecome a bodybuilder by strength trainingCdrink enough water after exerciseDmake your muscles small through exercise4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAfternoon is the best to exercise as its cool.BYou can e
33、xercise at any time.CIts good for both girls and boys to do strength training.DYou should eat food full of energy today for tomorrows game.5What is this passage mainly about?AReasons for sports and exercise.BFalse ideas about sports and exercise.CResult of games and exercise.DProper time for sports
34、and exercise.D16、Teens Enjoy ReadingAccording to a survey on reading conducted by the U.S. National Education Association (NEA), young Americans say reading is importantmore important than computers and science. Over 50% of the twelve to eighteen years old children interviewed said they enjoy readin
35、g a lot. Seventy-nine percent find it stimulating and interesting, and 87% think it is relaxing. Most of those surveyed (68%) disagree with the opinion that reading is boring, or old-fashioned.Teens Read Variety of MaterialOver half the teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year
36、. The results also showed that middle school students read more books than high school students. Most teens (66%) like to read fiction, such as novels and stories. Only 26% were interested in non-fiction, such as biographies and history books. Sixty-four percent of students liked reading stories abo
37、ut people of my own age as their favorite topic. Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%. Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture and heritage.Other InterestsOf the teenagers who took part in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where the
38、y get most of their books. However, many complained that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date, interesting books and magazines. Even though many teenagers in the U.S. enjoy reading, they still have other interests. When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for
39、a week, 48% said listening to music. TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed._Another survey which is published by www. SmartG studied the differences between teenage boys and girls reading habits. According to the report, more girls than boys read for fun. Many more girls (77%) t
40、han boys (6%) read fashion and beauty magazines. More boys (47%) than girls (7%) read magazines about video games, but an equal number of each like to read adventure stories and newspapers. Girls also read more material about celebrities and social issues such as crime, drugs, or poverty. Boys, on t
41、he other hand, read more about sports.1Most teens enjoy reading_.Ahistory booksBnovels and storiesCabout their own cultureDabout science2The teens think that _ is the most difficult to give up.Areading booksBwatching TVCreading magazinesDlistening to music3The proper headline(标题) for Paragraph 4 is
42、_.ATeens Reading HabitBAnother Survey about TeensCBoys and Girls InterestsDBoys and Girls Habits DifferE17、Back-to-school ShoppingWinter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom. An American website asked its users how they plan to do their back-to-school shoppi
43、ng. Here is what they said!1Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passageA35% users may do back-to-school shopping online.B30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.C70% users may do back-to-school slopping online.D70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.2What
44、 can be inferred(推断)from the passage?AOnline shopping is not so popular in modern society.BMost people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts.CAmerican students must buy school uniforms.DParents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.F18、Can you write down a Chi
45、nese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to thec
46、ontestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern C
47、hinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to
48、express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese cul
49、ture,” said Su.根据短文内容,选择最佳答语,并在答题卡上按要求作答。1Lu Jialei was born in _.A1997 B1999 C2001 D20022Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary _ for the contest.Afor more than one weekBas long as one weekCfor more than half a monthDas long as half a month3What does the underline word “contestant” mean?A主
50、持人 B观众 C选手 D亲友团4Lu Jialeis secret weapon to win was that _.AShe paid attention to detailsBShe was the smartest contestantCShe found the beauty of Chinese languageDShe studied how Chinese characters were formed5From the passage we can learn _ isnt an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.Atrying to write Chinese charactersBusing chopsticks when having mealsCgiving and receiving presents a
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