2022年河北省保定市涞水市级名校中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Lisa, dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _ all the morning. OK. I _.Aanybody ; nobody ; wi

2、llBanybody ; anybody ; wontCnobody ; somebody ; dontDsomebody ; anybody ; know2、Jack is a good friend , and he often comes to our home for a visit.Aof my fatherBof my fathersCfor my fatherDwith my father3、Two_foreign visitors_to the opening ceremony last Saturday.Ahundred; were invited Bhundred; had

3、 been invitedChundreds of; are invited Dhundreds of; have been invited4、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont _ it tomorrow.Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft; left5、- Im very tired these days because of this exam.- Why not listen to music? It can make

4、you _.ArelaxedBsadCscaredDbored6、The policeman took away Toms driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.AbutBbecauseCthough7、You look so cool in the new leather jacket. It is more than cool. _it, I often feel cold _a windy day.AWithout, in BWithout, on CWith, on DWith, in8、Fathe

5、rs Day will fall _ June 17th this year. Remember to show your love then.Ain Bat Con Dfor9、In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.Aone hundredBhundredChundreds ofDhundredth10、Its wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)_ age alone in the

6、 house.AyoungBcertainCmiddleDearly. 完形填空11、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从31-40各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。In a faraway place, there was a village. The village had 1 potatoes than anywhere else in the country. In the harvest season, 2 tons of potatoes were dug out of the ground. Before

7、 the potatoes were sent to the market, the villagers would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.In this village there was a young man who received his share of the potatoes. While the other villagers 4 ,he just walked around the village laughing and talking. The villagers

8、 thought he was lazy, and they worried 5 this man would never get his potatoes ready in time. However, they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes 6 perfectly into three groups when it was time for the villagers to go to the market. After 7 the man how he did it, they understood he wa

9、s not lazy, but very clever. He had 8 cart(手推车)and put all the potatoes in it. When he pulled the cart along the rough(崎岖 不平的)road, the potatoes moved up and down with it. In this way, the smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium 9 rested in the middle

10、. Life is 10 this too. If we wisely do things, we can achieve double results with half the work.1AmanyBmuch moreCtoo manyDtoo much2AthousandsBthousand ofChundred ofDhundreds of3AbusyBbusierCbusilyDmore busily4AworkBwould workChad workedDwere working5AthatBwhichCwhatDhow6AdividedBare dividedCwere div

11、idedDare dividing7Abeing askedBaskedCaskingDask8AaBanCtheD不填9AoneBonesCtheseDthose10AforBasCaboutDlike. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for i

12、nformation in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all th

13、eir work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to us

14、e books. 阅读理解A13、 Smart Phone, Poor SightLook around and youll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smart phones now and they spend an average of two

15、hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short-sightedness since smart phones were introduced there in 1997. Staring (盯) at smart phones screen for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automa

16、tically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright scr

17、een while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).While youre probably not going to stop using your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centime

18、ters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1The article is mainly about _.Ahow to use smart

19、 phonesBthe harm that smart phones do to users eyesCthe reason why teenagers get short-sightednessDadvantages and disadvantages of smart phones2From Paragraph 2，we learn that _.Ahalf of the British people began to use smart phones 22 years agoBeach of the British people spends two hours a day on sma

20、rt phonesCmore British people have suffered from short-sightedness since 1997Dthe number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%3Using smart phones improperly may cause _.Atoo many blinksBmore tears in the eyesCsmaller pupilsDdry eyes and glaucoma4If you use your eyes for a long time

21、, which of the following is not a good way to relax?AHolding your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes.BTaking a break every hour.CSleeping for an hour.DTrying to look at something in the distance.5This article is written to advise people _.Anot to buy smart phonesBto stop using smart p

22、honesCto make full use of smart phonesDto use smart phones properlyB14、Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thail

23、and to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an_. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger

24、on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.The improvement of living standards means more

25、Chinese can take a plane. But many of them dont behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists after Americans.If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings：

26、Dont spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.Dont laugh or speak loudly.Dont take off shoes or smoke in public.Say something polite and do something civilized.Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, youll win complimen

27、ts（称赞） for yourself.1Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?ABecause Chinese people want to see more of the world.BBecause taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.CBecause of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.DBecause Chinese people do

28、better and better in public manners.2_ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.AChinese BThais CPhuketers DAmericans3What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?A空姐 B护士 C船长 D经理4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A“Kong Nao” refers to some passen

29、gers with good behaviors.BChinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.CFour pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.DOn December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.C15、Huang XiaomingChinese actor Huang Xiaoming visited the panda b

30、ase(据点) in Sichuan province.During his visit, Huang put on a keepers suit and tried cutting bamboo, cleaning cages and feeding the pandas.Huang also adopted a pair of panda twins with a gift of one million yuan.Angelina JolieHollywood actress Angelina Jolie can do all kinds of things on screen. It l

31、ooks like shes good at everything, shooting, fighting and killing. But theres one thing shes afraid of cooking. The 33-year-old actress says she was never able to master cooking skills. I dont cook its the one thing I cant do!she says.Chen LuyuChinese hostess Chen Luyu is famous for her popular talk

32、 show. She set up an online version of her show at S.People have grown tired of Chens show, especially her habit of constantly asking guests, really?.But the producer of the show supports Chen. Shes one of the few Chinese hosts who knows how to control her desire to express herself and let the guest

33、s speak freely in an interview.1What kind of animals does Huang Xiaoming like?APandas.BMonkeys.CTigers.DLions.2Which is TRUE about Angelina Jolie?AShe is good at everything.BShe cant shoot well.CShe cant cook by herself.DShe can cook well.3Why have people grown tired of Chen Luyus show according to

34、the passage?ABecause she isnt famous for her talk show.BBecause she set up an online version of talk show.CBecause she has the habit of constantly asking, Really?.DBecause she likes to express herself.4What does the underlined wordadoptmean in the first paragraph?A批准B继承C采纳D收养5We can know from the pa

35、ssage that _.AAngelina Jolie is a shy actressBChen Luyu isnt famous any moreCHuang Xiaoming is a kind manDAll the three stars are ChineseD16、I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in busines

36、s suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.One day, I fainted because of low blood pressure. It scared my parents. The doctor said that I must rest for a while. I agreed to take it easy but, as I stepped to the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair i

37、n my direction! Feeling the color burn my face, I asked him to push that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me d

38、ifferently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. People looked down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me , the better they would feel.“I m just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only

39、 difference is youve got legs, and I have wheels. ” But I had to taste the bitterness (痛苦) by myself.People in wheelchairs are not different. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the

40、 way they did not want to be treatedI realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.1The author once _ when she was healthy.Alaughed at disabled peopleBtook pity on the people in wheelchairCwished herself to sit in a wheelchairDsaw some healthy people moving around in wheelc

41、hairs2The underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 2 means _.A瘫痪 B康复 C晕倒 D出诊3Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author _.Afelt curious about it Brefused to accept it right awayCthought it was ready for his father Dgot ready to move around in it at once4The experience of the author tells us

42、that “_”.ALife is always the best teacher.BPeople often eat their bitter fruit.CDont do to others what you dont want others to do to you.DLife is so changeable that nobody can know it until it happens.E17、Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley where lots of fruit trees grew. He often tried

43、 to climb up the trees to eat the fruit, but couldnt reach.In the valley, an old man named Martin also had a few fruit trees that he looked after very well. But as he was getting older, he noticed that he didnt have the strength to pick the fruit.Martin had the most beautiful fruit trees in the vall

44、ey, which was why Howler had his eye on them. One day he decided to steal the fruit and started jumping up and down the tree.Martin looked out of the window and realized that the wolf was trying to steal fruit from his beautiful trees. Howler jumped and jumped, but he couldnt reach even the lowest b

45、ranches of such a big tree.Seeing this, Martin had a great idea: he offered Howler a ladder to climb up, but in return the wolf would have to give him half of the fruit. Howler accepted the deal and began to collect the fruit. For the whole morning, he went up and down the ladder filling his basket

46、with the fruit.Howler soon realized that he could eat all the fruit if he didnt give Martin some. He thought up a new and secret plan. Martin, on the other hand, trusted Howler and even began to think they would be friends forever.But the wolf stole the ladder and went off to other trees in the area

47、 for more fruit.Realizing that the ladder was missing, Martin went looking for it. Martin felt very disappointed at the trick and no longer trusted Howler. Though he wasnt angry with the wolf and they became friends again, he never made any more deals with him.At last, Howler learned that he shouldn

48、t trick people and he should keep promises. He also learned that if he had been honest and not greedy, he would still have been able to enjoy more delicious fruit.1Which is NOT true about Martin?AHe had the most beautiful fruit trees in the valley.BHe was looking for a friend to help him pick the fr

49、uit.CHe took good care of the plants.DHe was too old to pick the fruit.2What was their deal?AThe wolf would pick all the fruit in the valley with the ladder.BMartin would give all his fruit to the wolf if the wolf picked the fruit.CThe wolf would give all the fruit he picked to Martin.DThe wolf woul

50、d give Martin half of the fruit he picked with the ladder.3The underlined word “it”(in Paragraph 7) refers to .Athe fruit Bthe big tree Cthe basket Dthe ladder4How did the wolf break the deal?AHe stole the ladder for more fruit in the area. BHe made a new ladder himself.CHe ran away because of the h

51、ard work. DHe stayed in the trees and ate all the fruit.5It can be inferred from the story that .Amaking a deal is very important Bwe should trust othersCwe should keep promises Dwolves are always badF18、Last July, my 12-year-old car died on Californias Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour before sunse

52、t, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldnt reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I figured Id just head east. A bus pulled up, and I asked the driver how far she was going. “Four more lights,” she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This cle

53、arly was going to be a long night. She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for.After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus pulled up. There was no lighted number above its windshield (挡风玻璃). It was out of service. But

54、the door opened, and I was surprised to find that it was the same driver. “I just cant leave you here,” she said. “This isnt the nicest place. Ill give you a ride home.” “Youll drive me home in the bus?” I asked, perplexed (困惑). “No, Ill take you in my car,” she said. “Its a long way,” I protested.

55、“Come on, ” she said. “I have nothing else to do.”As we drove from the station in her car, she began telling me a story. A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good Samaritan picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “Im just passing the favor along, ” she said. When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldnt hear of it. “That wouldnt make it a favor, ” she said. “Just