2022年河北省保定市定兴二三校区中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Tom, where is your mum?Oh, she _ in the kitchen.AcooksBwill cookCis cookingDcooked2、Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I can _understand it because you speak very qui

2、cklyAalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly3、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected4、If you watch carefully, you can see_ the man does the trick.AwhoBwhatChowDwhich5、(2012甘肃白银)I think every student should go to school_，but s

3、ome of them are always lateAby the timeBon timeCfor a timeDat times6、Every night at 7.00, the garbage man appears on the streets to_ the garbage that people take out of their houses.ApickBhideCdropDcollect7、I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well. Practice makes perfect.ANo way BM

4、y pleasure CIm afraid not DThats true.8、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArichBricherCthe richest9、- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _ he has a bad cold.AuntilBifCbecauseDso10、Would you like to go to the museum with me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.AbutBandCorDso. 完形填空11

5、、When I was about 13. I had an enemy. She was a girl 1 liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点).Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I 2 too much. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father.My father listened to me 3 , and then he asked, “A

6、re the things she said true or not? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to 4 things she said.”I returned to my room and did as my father told me. To my 5 , I found that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my father. He

7、 6 to take the list. thats just for you, he said. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be 7 to you. Listen to them all, 8 hear the truth. Then do what you thinkMany years have passed. The 9 often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to

8、someone and ask for 10 or some advice you will treasure all your life!1Awhat Bwho Cwhich Dwhom2Atold Bexpressed Cdiscussed Dtalked3Aquietly Bquickly Cexcitedly Dhappily4Aother Bthe other Canother Dany5Adifficulty Bsadness Csurprise Dhappiness6Aagreed Bliked Cwanted Drefused7Ahealthy Bhelpful Ccolorf

9、ul Dharmful8Abut Band Cso Dor9Acondition Bsituation Cinstruction Ddirection10Aexpressions Bmessages Cadvice Dhelp. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite

10、different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (视力).3(Luck), a friend

11、 of his4 (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends

12、 6(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to d

13、o. “People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Every

14、thing has a solution in life. 阅读理解A13、There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard(橄榄果园). He was hard-working, but his three sons hated farm work. When the farmer was dying, he called the three sons to him and said, My sons, there is a pot (罐子) of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it

15、, if you want it.The sons tried to get him to tell them in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden; but he would tell them nothing more.After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, a

16、t one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other, round the tree-roots and between them. But no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it. The three sons wer

17、e rather disappointed to have all their work for nothing.The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard_more fruit than they had ever given; when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wis

18、e father had meant when he said, There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you want it.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1What did the farmer leave for his sons when he died?AA pot of gold. BA large houseCAn apple orchard DAn olive orchard2Why did the farmers sons begin to work in the orchard?ABeca

19、use they liked farm work.BBecause farm work was very exciting.CBecause they wanted to find gold.DBecause someone put a pot of gold in the orchard.3After they dug up all the soil of the orchard, the farmers sons were very _.Aexcited BdisappointedCmoved Dinterested4What does the underlined word “bore”

20、 mean _in Chinese?A结出 B爆发 C承受 D回报5Which of the following has the similar meaning of the old farmers words?AThe keys to your wealth(财富) are in your handBWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do.COne is never too old to learn.DTwo heads are better than one.B14、Are your children liked by their teachers? All p

21、arents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.Make sure theyre prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they needpenc

22、ils textbooks, erasers and so on.Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they dont understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主动) in asking questions. They sho

23、uld take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely.Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they wont be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them w

24、ith fruit and other healthy foodsapples or bananas are better for them than cookies.Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really dont understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Dont help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.Teach your ch

25、ildren good manners and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are certain to love.1

26、What should parents do according to the passage?AThey should ask their childrens teachers questions at times.BThey should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits.CThey ought to have discussions over difficulties with their children patiently.2Which of the following statements is Not true?AT

27、eachers arent able to decide if parents do homework for their children.BChildren should go to school on time and learn to behave well.CHungry and tired children cant focus on their study.3The passage mainly tells us that being parents, you should _.Aask your children to get ready for classes before

28、going to schoolBhelp your children to impress their teachers at schoolCteach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmatesC15、Silver Star Movie TheatreJohnny the SuperheroMrs Blaze looks at her son angrily and says, “Your dad and I are super heroes. Your little sisters a superhero

29、. Even the dog!” But young Johnny knows that things will be different when he goes to Super School. Or will they?Rated 12Todays showtimes:11:20 | 1:30 |3:40 |5:50 |8:05 | 10:20Star girl A young girl sees something fall to Earth one night. When she discovers its secret, her life can never be the same

30、 again. Meanwhile, a crazy scientist is busy planning an experiment that could make him a very, very rich manRated 15Todays showtimes:11:30 | 1:20 |3:10 | 5:00 |6:50 |8:40 |10:30Super Three: Game OverThe exciting team is back! But so is the evil(邪恶的) Doctor Max, who has formed a new group of powerfu

31、l creatures to help him. Can Power-Man, Speedster and Elastico stop him this time?Rated 15 Todays showtimes:11:00 | 2:30| 4:30 | 6:30 | 8:30 | 10:30Alan the AlienIt is a heart-warming story by the best-selling childrens author Ella Wood. Alan, an alien boy who comes to Earth to learn about human soc

32、iety, travels the plane and discovers many problems facing the environment. A touching story with a clear green messageRated 12 Todays showtimes:11:30 | 2:00| 4:00 | 6:20 | 8:30 Adults $12.50 | Students & Seniors -$9.00 | Children under 12 $6.50Dont forget HALF-PRICE MONDAYS and TWO-FOR-ONE TUESDAYS

33、!G GeneralSuitable for all audience(观众)PG Parental guidance Audience under 12 must be with a parent12 Audience must be 12 or over15 Audience must be 15 or overR Restricted Audience must be 18 or over1Which movie has the most showtimes?_.AJohnny the SuperheroBStar girlCSuper Three: Game OverDAlan the

34、 Alien2A student wants to watch a movie on Sunday, he should pay _ for it.A$12.50B$6.50C$4.50D$9.003Alan the Alien is about_.Aan alien boyBa family of superherosCa young girl and a crazy scientistDan exciting teamD16、 Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy

35、 hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”“My head hurts,” t

36、he worker said, “I cant do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. Thats the problem!”Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was

37、 coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, Ill be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had bright idea-he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.“You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”Ill do your job until the new surveyor comes.”The road worker was pleased with this idea. He g

38、ave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the workers hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.“Are you the road worker?” it asked.It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. H

39、e sat in a small car.Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked.“He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”Hes sick.” At a

40、bout midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannays heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming.1What is this passage probably taken from?AA history book.BA travel book.CA novelDA science book.2Why was the road worker feeling ill?AHe had a

41、cold.BHe hadnt eaten all day.CHe had been working all day.DHe drank too much at his daughters wedding.3Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road？AThe surveyor.BThe road workers daughter.CHannays enemies.DA village boy.4What can we infer (推断)from the story?AHannay helped the road worke

42、r because he was warm-hearted.BThe grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.CThe surveyor had lot of working experience.DThe village boy knew the road worker.5What is the correct order of the story？Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.Hannay w

43、as worried because his enemies were following him. A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.ABCDE17、A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages

44、and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. A

45、t this time, a deep voice said, “if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can t

46、ake you across,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature (本性) ne

47、ver changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage (阶段) of her life.1Where did the little stream aim to go?ATo the desert BTo the mountain CTo the ocean DTo the air2What did the stream think when she reached a desert?AShe thought she

48、couldnt cross the desert.BShe believed she could cross the desert.CShe thought she knew well about the desert.DShe started to worry about herself.3What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?AThe desert. BThe nature. CThe breeze. DThe stream.4What did the stream do in the end?ACrossed the dese

49、rt. BStopped trying. CFailed to get to the ocean. DDied.5What is the main idea of the story?AThe road to success is not always easy.BWe should do the right thing whatever others say.COur lives can be as difficult as the little streams.DTo succeed, we should change the way we used to be.F18、The world

50、 is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water from rivers, lakes，underground and other sources. A

51、nd we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we

52、 can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it return

53、s to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up.1The world is thirsty for water because_.Aman hasnt got enough food to eatBwe havent got enough fresh waterConly 70% of the earths surface is waterDmore water is sent into sewer systems2The underlined word valuable means _.Amuch and salty Bfresh and enoughCdear