2022年山西省侯马市中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted.Atwo third; hasBtwo thirds; have

2、Ctwo third; areDtwo thirds; is2、Many schools set up chatting groups on QQ so that parents will be able to discuss their childs _ with their teachers any time.AproductsBprogrammesCprogressDpromises3、It seems _ you like to work with children.Yes, they are so lovely.AthatBwhatCtoDas4、Its reported that

3、AlphaGo two master Go players so far.AbeatBbeatsChas beaten5、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?ABCD6、If you have any questions, please _free to e-mail me at YH163. com.Afeel Bfeeling Cto feel7、We will go to Tiananmen Square to watch the raising o

4、f national flag if it _ tomorrow.Awill rainBrainsCdoesnt rainDwont rain8、I cant find my notebook anywhere. Im afraid I _it.Alose Blost Chave lost Dwas losing9、Dick _ in America, but he has been _ Chinese food since he moved to China.Aused to live; used to eatingBis used to live; used to eatCis used

5、to live; used to eatingDused to living; used to eat10、There are about people in the village.Aeight hundredBeight hundredsCeight hundred ofDeight hundreds of. 完形填空11、I cant believe the homework my seven-year-old son brings home! I have to sit with him every afternoon in order to see all the homework

6、1 There is so much work and he is very 2 after school. I have to give him a little time-out, so he can swim 3 just get relaxed in front of the TV. Then we continued and it 4 a few hours at least to finish all the homework. I dont remember having so much work when I was at this 5 and I dont remember

7、it being so hard!It seems to me as if I am paying the school and they are sending my child 6 with so much work for me to 7 him do! Why dont they do all this work at school? I think these 8 are doing the students great harm（伤害）! They shouldnt be 9 to give the kids so much work to do on their 10 .Then

8、 the sport is pushed again and again! I have always been a 11 of sports, but I can see that my son is not as interested as I 12 to be. I can see that he would rather read or do something 13 like drama or art. I would love him to be a sportsman, but if that isnt 14 he wants, then I would rather he wa

9、s happy. Kids should 15 their own interests and not be made to do what other people want them to do!1AcomparedBfollowedCcorrectedDdone2AtiredBinfluencedCsurprisedDpleased3AbutBorCandDthen4AcollectsBaffordsCtakesDwrites5ArelationBtimeCmomentDage6AknowledgeBexperimentChomeDexample7AdirectBcheckCencour

10、ageDhelp8AschoolsBbrainsCchoicesDdifferences9AregardedBsuggestedCallowedDmanaged10AserviceBownCenergyDshame11AstrangerBdiscovererCmemberDlover12AhappenedBusedCagreedDwished13AstrictBnervousCelseDusual14AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhose15AreceiveBmissCdevelopDachieve. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入

11、一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon C

12、hina show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学)

13、. From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you

14、 finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and idea

15、s that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、Do you have hard rubbish? WM Rubbish Management Service Company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are some guide

16、lines about our hard rubbish collection service.What can/cannot be collected as hard rubbish :We collect clothes, floor covering, wooden doors and furniture(家具) TVS, fridges, building materials, glass, car parts, green waste, paints and chemicals, etc cant be collected Booking your hard rubbish coll

17、ection: We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you Call us on 9298 8000 between 8 am and 5 pm Monday to Friday. Putting your hard rubbish out:Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house, e.g. in your front yard(院子)before the collection day.

18、 If not, you cannot book the collection againIf you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you can .If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on 5518 15 or visit us at511Burwood Highay1The company offers free hard rubbish collection service for each fa

19、mily .Aonce a weekBtwice a yearCthree times a yearDonce a month2What can be collected as hard rubbish?AGlassBFridgesCClothesDChemicals3Before the collection day, you have to .Aput at your hard rubbish into a boxBcall 5518 15 to book the collectionCput the hard rubbish out of your houseDfill in the f

20、orm on the companys websiteB14、The Most Interesting Festivals around the WorldContentsIntroduction1Baby Crying Day2Cheese -rolling Festival4Color Throwing Festival6Fish Swallowing Festival8International Pillow Fight Day11International Twins Festival13Raincoat Festival 15Roswell UFO Festival16Tomato

21、Festival18Water Fighting Day19Wife Carrying Festival20World Body painting Festival22International Pillow Fight DayInternational Pillow Fight Day is held every April around the worldfrom Amsterdam, Budapest, to New York. It has been celebrated since 2008. Hundreds of people go out with their pillows

22、hitting each others face, back and chest. People dress up as superheroes and animals, laughing and fighting.The festival used to be a game to release (释放) energy and stress. Nowadays besides bringing fun, International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to quickly collect pillows for the homeless. In

23、 2014, about 2,000 pillows were collected for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn.Rules: Bring your own pillows and dont hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera.The Guinness World Record: The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on October 27, 2013 in Chicago, with 4,500 pillows and 3,8

24、13 people.111The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _A2000B2008C2013D20142Nowadays the International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to _.Acollect pillows for the homelessBrelease energy and stress.Chit each others faceDfight with others3The latest Guinness World Record of the

25、largest pillow fight was set in _.ANew YorkBAmsterdamCBudapestDChicago4You may read about _ on the Page 19.ABaby Crying DayBColor Throwing FestivalCWater Fighting DayDWorld Body painting FestivalC15、My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. “Your new Zee jeans are so cute!

26、” I said.“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said. “The Zee jeans were on sale. They have cool pockets and are unbelievably comfortable. When youre at my house after school, try them on and see for yourself.”“Hmm.” I didnt think so. But when I tried them on, I couldnt help agree

27、ing. “Im totally taking these!” I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good jeans. There is no way Dad and I are paying that much for a pair of pants. If you want to buy them with your own money, I would be h

28、appy to make a long list of extra chores you can do.”“Ill start this minute,” I said.It took me three weeks to save enough money. I changed kitty litter, watched my little brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator. The refrigerator cleaning was the worst because one of the shelves fell while I wa

29、s taking everything out. Food and milk splashed all over the floor. It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!Anyway, I finally bought my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I loved them half because they had cool pockets and super comfortable, and half because I had wo

30、rked so hard to earn the money to buy them myself.1Who bought the new Zee jeans for Mary?AHer mother. BHerself. CHer friend. DHer grandmother.2Why did mom not want to buy a pair of Zee jeans to the writer?AShe didnt like the writer.BShe thought the writer was lazy.CShe thought that the writer had en

31、ough jeans.DShe didnt have enough money.3How did the writer buy the new jeans?AShe got money from her mom.BShe made money by doing housework.CShe borrowed money from Mary.DShe asked her grandma to buy them for her.D16、“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “Youre shaking. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of ho

32、t tea?”“Im not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”“We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I dont know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”“Why,

33、yes. Youre right. But how do you know these things?”“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥土) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather(继父), Dr Grimesby Roylott. He co

34、mes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”Holmes is sitting in his chair. H

35、is eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helens story. He hears every detail.Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.“No. He talks to no one except the gyp

36、sies（吉普赛人）. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”1Paragraph 6 beginning wi

37、th “My name is ” is mostly about _.AHelens dead sister BHelens trip to LondonCthe house Helen lives in DHelens stepfather and the family2What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?AWalking slowly. BListening carefully.CStanding sadly. DWriting quickly.3Which of the following can best desc

38、ribe the gypsies according to the passage?AThey are very rich. BThey are afraid of other people.CThey live on a horse-drawn wagon. DThey move from one place to another.E17、Dear school parents,We are happy that you are spending the time talking to your children about the importance of school bus safe

39、ty (安全). The school bus is one of the safest forms of transportation, but every year children are injured (受伤的) in school bus accidents (事故) all around the world.Education is the key to prevention (预防). During National School Bus Safety Week each October, we organize (组织) an event called “Operation

40、Safe Stop”. We need your help to tell the children about the basic school bus safety rules (规则). Please take some time to speak to your children about the following school bus safety rules:Be on time.Never run to or from the bus.Dont push or shove (乱推) on the bus.Stay in your seat on the school bus.

41、Dont yell (喊叫) or speak loudly on the bus.Always obey (服从) the driver.Always cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus.Never crawl (爬行) under a school bus.根据所给短文，选择最佳答案。1This letter is written to _.Aschool teachers Bschool parents Cbus drivers Dstudents2The underlined word “key” means _ in Chinese

42、in the passage.A钥匙 B基础 C关键 D答案3National School Bus Safety Week is open in _.ASeptember BOctober CNovember DDecember4What do you know about school bus safety rules?AStudents should stay in their seats on the bus.BStudents should listen to the teacher but not the driver.CStudents cant shove but they c

43、an shout on the bus.DStudents can be late for the school bus.5From the passage, we can learn that _.Aschool bus safety is the safest form of transportationBthis passage is mainly about school bus safetyCyou can read ten school bus safety rules in the passageDNational School Bus Safety Week was held

44、every two years.F18、Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and ma

45、ke us want to learn from them. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉) .A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to exper

46、ience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to m

47、ove people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their

48、skin.There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.1According to this passage, a hero is a person who always .Agives us courageBthinks highly of othersCshares great fameDstands on

49、the mountaintop2If you want to live like a hero, you should .Aexperience a new and meaningful lifeBlisten to something worth talking aboutCserve your own fame and try to be famousDknow where and how you want to live3The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “ ”.A风景B想象C远见D形象4Black people in America used to before Martin Luther King, Jr.Ashop at the whites storesBtake buses with