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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I sometimes help my mom with her housework_ Saturdays.AatBinConDto2、- Could you please tell me _?- For two weeks.Ahow soon will he be backB
2、how soon he will be backChow long he will be awayDhow long will he be away3、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.Agrown upBbrought upCtaken care ofDlived4、-The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?-Its a birt
3、hday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very .AcompletelyBproperlyCrapidlyDsmoothly5、Thanks to Project Hope, _ children have better lives.Athousands ofBthousandsCthousand of6、-Where are you going? -To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so I am going to _ itAbuyBthrow
4、CreturnDborrow7、My sister with my parents _dumplings when I got home yesterday.Aare makingBis makingCwas makingDwere making8、.Jack, , or you will get heavier. Ok, I will have a try.Adoesnt play sports any moreBdoesnt eat so much meatCdont play sports any moreDdont eat so much meat9、To my surprise, I
5、 _ from hundreds of students to make a speech to teachers, parents and fellow students.Awere chosenBwas chosenCchoseDwill be chosen10、-How can I do well in my schoolwork?-You must work hard. Dreaming _ hard work will never achieve anything.Abeside Bthrough Cwithout Dexcept. 完形填空11、 Im Cherry. Im 12
6、years old. Im a 1 in Grade Seven. I have a cute dog. His name is Tom. I like 2 very much. I like to play with him after school. And 3 about 7:20 in the evening, we often go to the park. Tom likes there a lot.Today is Sunday. After dinner, my cousin, Alice comes to my home and 4 me. She tells me she
7、sees a lot of animals in the 5 with her father today. And she 6 a banana to a monkey there, too. Its 7: 25 now, and its time 7 us to go to the park. 8 Alice doesnt want to go home. My cute dog looks very worried ( 焦急的 ). Then Tom goes to my bedroom. Later, he takes out my shoes in his 9 and comes to
8、 me. How 10 he is! Do you want a dog like Tom?1AteacherBstudentCworkerDclassmate2AyouBherCmeDhim3AatBofCinDon4AasksBhelpsCvisitsDsaves5AzooBfarmCrestaurantDhospital6AshowsBbuysCgivesDeats7AtoBforConDfrom8AAndBButCThenDIf9AheadBhandsCfaceDmouth10AhappyByoungCcleverDkind. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个
9、单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1(time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English ar
10、my.One rainy day, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛)near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网)at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sa
11、d! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbe
12、d back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents
13、 tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying. 阅读理解A13、 When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country, outside the city. Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm, in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto. “We grow fruit, vegetables and h
14、erbs,” says Sam. “But not many people know the farm is here. You cant see it from the street. Were on top of an office building, 50 meters above the ground.”Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto, New York and London. The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space, but this s
15、pace can be used for growing good fresh food, right in the middle of the city. Sam explains how it works. “We grow everything in big boxesthere are hundreds of them. We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry.”The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green
16、Garden, on the ground floor of the building. The farm produces about half the restaurants fruit and vegetables. Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special. “We help to keep food production local. We dont need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy. Its
17、better for the environment.”The food from the rooftop is fresher too. “When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away. They taste better when theyre really fresh,” says Sam. “I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon. It could be the farming of th
18、e future.”1Green Gardens rooftop farm is .Athe only one in the worldBin the middle of a small townCone of many in cities around the worldDnear the countryside of a city2The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are .Aused in a restaurant in the same buildingBsold to restaurants to cook dishes for peopleCta
19、ken to a restaurant in another buildingDgiven to people who work in the building3Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because .Ait is much cheaper and fresherBit tastes better and is better for the environmentCit uses space which was being wastedDit cant
20、be bought in the local stores4According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?AThe farm is on the top of a teaching building, 50 meters above the ground.BThe plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.CYou can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.DWhen they
21、 pick the fruit and vegetables, they wont use them at once.5What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo describe what rooftop farming is by giving an example.BTo describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.CTo tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.DTo encoura
22、ge people to build as many rooftop farms as possible.B14、At present, more and more people are crazy about traveling. Why do people travel? “The world is so big that I want to have a look.” many people would say. But traveling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tou
23、rists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people traveled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people traveled abroad 30 p
24、ercent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 50 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 14.44%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can
25、 also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits(经济利益). Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their t
26、our trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia becaus
27、e the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them dont have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad
28、 name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.1Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese peo
29、ple travel abroad?ATo have a look at the world BTo bring foreign countries great economic benefitsCTo shop abroad DTo learn about foreign culture and customs2How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?AIn small groups and visit one country in one tripBIn large groups and visit several countries in
30、one tripCIn small groups and visit several countries in one tripDIn large groups and visit one country in one trip3According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, _.A30% of the people who traveled abroad are ChineseBthe number of people who traveled abroad rose by 30%Cmore than 1 billion
31、 people traveled abroad in 2012Dmore than 1 billion Chinese people traveled abroad in 20124As a good tourist, you should _.Alitter and spit here and there Bjump the line and take off the shoes in publicChave a sense of public manners Dspeak loudly and smoke as you like5Which of the following is righ
32、t according to the passage?AChinese has ranked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the reportBA report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds worst touristsCChinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in ChinaDPe
33、ople choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter because of the nice weather thereC15、When I was young, I wanted to be a model, so when a national competition was nearby, I asked my parents to take me for an audition(试演) and they agreed, I was selected and told I had potential. They said th
34、at for only $900 I could attend a weekend event that a number of the most famous modeling agenies(中介) from around the world would attend. At 13, my hopes of fame and fortune(名利) clouded my judgment and I begged my parents to let me go. We have never been rich, but they saw my enthusiasm and at last
35、they agreed. I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For .months, any boredom or disappointment that I faced disappeared because I knew I would soon have the chance to be a real model. I thought I would appear in the covers of famous magazines! Of course, I wasnt signed, but what hur
36、t the most was being told that if I grew to 59 (about 1.75 meters) I could be a success. I sprayed for a growth spurt(冲刺) because I could not imagine giving up my dream. I met with a local modeling agency and the agent required $500 for classes, $500 for a photo shoot(拍摄), and $300 for other fees. M
37、y parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging. The agency sent me out on a few auditions but with every day I did not receive a call, I grew more disappointed. The final chance came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call(公开挑it) in New York Cit
38、y. We spent hours driving and spent another few hours waiting, only to be told that I was too short, I could hardly stand it. Years later, I realize that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didnt actually love modeling, just the idea of it.1 wanted to be special and I naively(天真地)de
39、cided to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future.1The author wanted to be a model, because_.Ashe won a national contestBshe wanted to be famous and richCshe was urged by some modeling agenciesDshe had full potential to be a successful model2T
40、he authors parents attitude toward her dream is_.Aencouraging Bdoubtful Cworried Dexcited3The author finally stopped dreaming to become a model mainly because_.Aher parents were strongly against itBshe realized that it was impossible for her.Ceven a local modeling agency turned her downDshe realized
41、 that she didnt actually love the idea of modeling4From her experience of struggling to be a model, the author learned thatAwhere there is a will there is a wayBbeing a model is not so easyCwe should have our own judgment and should not just follow othersDwe might set unpractical goals but the exper
42、iences can help us grow.D16、Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early nineteen-fifties. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians.Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry,
43、 the Beach Boys, and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from England invaded America: the Beatles.Some people say the Beatles music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll
44、 forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any musical group before them.The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in A
45、merica were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called “Sergeant Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band.” It was one of the first “concept” albums. That is, all the songs were linked by a common story or idea.The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from England to
46、 become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the most important of these bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960s that is still performing and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous songs, “Satisfaction”.The musical instrument most linked t
47、o rock and roll is the guitar. Experts say Jimi Hendrix was one of the most influential guitar players in rock and roll during the late 1960s. His “Purple Haze” was liked by many people.By the 1970s, rock and roll music became known as rock music. It expanded into many new forms. For example, there
48、was country rock, hard rock, acid rock, and heavy metal rock. Punk rock, jazz rock, and glitter rock.In the middle 1970s, experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular with their album “Born to Run”. Springsteens mus
49、ic was like the lively rock and roll music of the early nineteen-sixties. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam.1(小题1)The main topic of this passage is _.Athe history of American musicBthe famous rock and roll groupsCthe new form
50、s of rock and roll musicDthe development of rock and roll music2(小题2)Which of the following matches is NOT true?Athe Beatles Chuck BerryBthe Rolling Stones SatisfactionCJimi Hendrix Purple HazeDBruce Springsteen Born to Run3(小题3)Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war
51、?AElvis Presleys. BBob Dylans.CJimi Hendrixs. DSpringsteens.4(小题4)From the passage, we can know that _.Aone of the Rolling Stones albums was called “concept”Brock and roll music had many different forms at the beginningCrock and roll music probably came from African American musicDthe Beatles and th
52、e Rolling Stones became popular at the same timeE17、I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Mo
53、st of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happ
54、y and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was
55、lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty(收成)of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gif
56、t!Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!
57、1(小题1)According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_.Athey didnt have to spend so much money on foodBthey could grow vegetables and sell at the marketCthey could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itDthey could spend happy times together with their family in it2(小题2)Fo
58、r what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?ATo ask them to attend a birthday party.BTo help them get to know each other.CTo let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.DTo ask them to share some interesting stories.3(小题3)What did the writer most probably think of the time
59、he spent in the garden?AIt was too long. BIt was wonderful.CIt was not as good as he thought. DIt was too terrible.F18、 Are you shy?If you are,you are not alone. In fact,close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people fell shy at some point in their lives. These days,shyness is be
60、coming more and more common. Now,scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Is it possible to be born shy?Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than o
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