安徽省合肥市三十五中2022-2023学年高三(最后冲刺)英语试卷含解析_第1页
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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1Nowadays, the Internet is a popular _ for the public to access information and voice their opinions.AtrackBtrendCch

2、annelDlane2Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhose3 Which driver was to blame?- Why, _! It was the childs fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came ou

3、t between two parked cars.AbothBeachCeitherDneither4The governors statement on employment _ a storm of criticism,Aset up Bset outCset about Dset off5It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out;otherwise,he his lifeAhad lostBwould loseCwould have lostDmight lose6The guide wa

4、s enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we _ straight past otherwise.Ahad walkedBwere walkingCwould have walkedDmust have walked7 Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind._. Don t forget that youll drive.ABy all meansBAnything but thatCTake it eas

5、yDI wouldnt say no to this8- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?- _ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.ANone of your business BIt depends.CWhy not? DI dont think so.9-Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.-So have I.AreadsBhave readChas rea

6、dDread10When I said someone broke the school regulations, I _ you. Why did you get that angry?Adont refer toBhavent referred toCwasnt referring toDhadnt referred to11I was ill that day, otherwise I _the sports meet.Atook part inBwould have taken part inChad taken part inDwould take part in12She is q

7、uite_to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessaryAfamiliarBfreshCsimilarDsensitive13I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_ than in her pictures.Ain natureBin movementCin the fleshDin the mood14. Im really angry at my naughty son. He never listens

8、to me and often is against me. _, Ellen. Things will go out.AIt doesnt matter BTake your timeCDont mention it DTake it easy15_ to her own work,she spent little time with her familyADevoting BTo be devotedCDevoted DHaving devoted16One should accomplish tasks_ instead of always tuning to others for he

9、lp.AindependentlyBactivelyCskillfullyDvoluntarily17 I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor? Sure. _?AWhy notBWhats upCHow comeDHow is it going18Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_by their teacher at the moment.Awere scoldedBare being scoldedChave been scoldedDwere be

10、ing scolded19_ theyve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.AWhich BWhatCThat DHow20How come? I cant find my key. I just left it _ it had been.AwhereBwhichCwhenDhow第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) Broken Wings1-4 Aug: Musical adaptation of the poet K

11、ahil Gibrans 1912 masterpiece. Set in New York in 1923, it transports you to turn-of-the-century Beirut.7:30pm (& 2. 30pm 4 Aug). Tickets:l0-96. so. www. trh. co. uk. Theatre Royal Haymarket, Haymarket, SWIY 4HT. T: 020-7930 8800. E7. Station: Piccadilly Circus.Chicago the MusicalMartin Kemp stars a

12、s Billy in this jazz musical based on real murder cases which shocked Chicago in the 1920s.Mon-Sat 7:30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tickets: 25-150. www. phoenixtheatrelondon co. ukPhoenix Theatre, 110 Charing Cross Rd, WC2HOJP. T: 0843-316 1082. E7. Station: Tottenham Court RoadDreamgirlsMusical about a fe

13、male singing group from Chicago. Classic songs include I Am Telling You Im Not Going, I Am Changing , and Listen and One Night Only. Join these friends as they go on a musical rollercoaster ride through a world of fame, fortune and the ruthless realities of show business, testing their friendships t

14、o the very limit.Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tickets: 15-75. www. savoytheatre org. savoy.Strand WC2R OET. T: 0844-871 7687. E8. Station: Covent Garden.Everybody s Talking about JamieThis feel-good musical is set on a council estate in Sheffield, northern England, and tells the story of 16-yea

15、r-old Jamie and how he overcomes bullies and prejudice. This is inspired by a true bully story.Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & &t 2 30pm Tickets: 20-85. www. everybodystalkingaboutjarmie.co. ukApollo Theatre, 31 Shaftesbury Ava WID 7ES T: 0330-333 4809. E7. Station: Piccaddly Circus1、Which number can one cal

16、l to get more information on the musical about a murder story?A020-7930 8800.B0843-316 1082.C0844-871 7687.D0330-333 4809.2、Which one of the musicals isnt set in the U. S. ?ADreamgirls.BChicago the Musical.CBroken Wings.DEverybodys Talking about Jamie.3、If one wants to enjoy classic songs, which web

17、site should he visit to book tickets?Awww. trh. co.uk.Bwww. phoenixtheatrelondon. co. uk.Cwww. savoytheatre. org. savoy.Dwww. everybodystalkingaboutjamie.co. uk22(8分)Music has always been associated with exercising. Most of us listen to our favorite music while jogging in the park or while working o

18、ut in the gym, but we never think of it as more than just an accompaniment to our exercisc routine. But recent scientific research has thrown light on the fact that using the “right” music while exercising can do you a whole lot of good: from creating a feeling of positivity to calming any anxious f

19、eelings.Research on the effects of music during exercise has been done for years. In 1911,an American researcher, Leonard Ayres, found that cyclists pedaled faster while listening to music than they did in silence.This happens because listening to music can drown out our brains cries of fatigue. As

20、our body realizes were tired and wants to stop exercising, it sends signals to the brain to stop for a break. Listening to music competes for our brains attention, and can help us to overcome those signals of fatigue, though this is mostly beneficial for low-and moderate-intensity exercise. During h

21、igh-intensity exercise, music isnt as powerful as pulling our brains attention away from the pain of the workout.Not only can we manage to exercise longer and harder when we listen to music, but it can actually help us to use our energy more efficiently. A 2015 study showed that cyclists who listene

22、d to music required 7% less oxygen to do the same work as those who cycled in silence. So in the same way that exercising makes us happier, its not surprising that music adds significantly to our work-out success.What have you noticed about how music affects you? Next time when you take exercise, se

23、lect the right music to accompany you. You will find yourself in a more different mood than ever.1、Why do some people listen to music while exercising?AThey attach importance to enjoying music.BThey know music helps do exercise.CThey find music is an interesting accompaniment.DThey dont give too muc

24、h consideration to it.2、How will you do when you want to stop exercising?ATo try to listen to the music you like.BTo stop for a rest immediately.CTo tell yourself never to do like that.DTo send a signal to your brain.3、It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that .Alistening to music can help p

25、roduce more energyBthe cyclists love listening to music more than othersCpeople should take listening to music seriously while exercisingDsignificant music can benefit high-intensity exercise23(8分)A novel is a story transmitted from the novelist to the reader. It offers distraction and entertainment

26、. But it can also be something more powerfula way to learn about how to live. Just read at the right moment in your life, and a novel can change it.The Novel Cure is a reminder of that power. It is regarded as a grand display of literary fiction and a celebration of the possibilities of the novel. T

27、o create this apothecary(药房), the authors have searched through two thousand years of literature for novels that effectively promote happiness, health, and sanity(神志清醒), written by brilliant minds who knew what it meant to be human and wrote their life lessons into their fiction.The authors, Ella Be

28、rthoud and Susan Elderkin began giving novels to each other whenever one of them seemed in need of a push. In 2008 they set up a bibliotherapy service through a cultural enterprise, and since then have been prescribing books to customers all over the world.Bibliotherapy does not discriminate between

29、 pains of the body and pains of the head (or heart). Aware that you are not brave enough? Pick up To Kill a Mockingbird for an injection of courage. Experiencing a sudden fear of death? Read One Thousand Years of Solitude for some understanding on the larger cycle of life. Whatever your condition is

30、, the treatment is simple: a novel (or two), to be read regularly. Some treatments will lead to a complete cure. Others will offer comfort, showing that you are not the first to experience these emotions. The Novel Cure is also filled with useful lists recommending the best novels to read when you a

31、re stuck in traffic or cant fall asleep, the most important novels to read throughout your life.Brilliant in concepts, The Novel Cure belongs on everyones bookshelf and in every medicine cabinet. It will make even the most well-read fiction lover pick up a novel hes never heard of, and see familiar

32、ones with new eyes. Mostly.it will reaffirm literatures ability to distract and transport, to resonate(共鸣)and reassure, to change the way we see the world and our place in it.1、What does the “power” in paragraph 2 refer to?AThe power of the novelist to transmit a story to the reader.BThe power of th

33、e novel to distract and entertain the reader.CThe power of the novel to create so many treatment for the reader.DThe power of the novel to tell us how to live and change our lives.2、According to the passage, what do you think is “Bibliotherapy”?AA treatment that helps you to find the meaning of life

34、.BA method that makes you to resonate with the characters in the novel.CA treatment that requires you to stay in the bookshop and to read many books.DA method to address your physical or psychological problems by reading certain books.3、According to the passage, which of the following statements in

35、TRUE about The Novel Cure?AIt is hard for bookworm to find the book appealing.BIts authors must have scanned numerous literature works.CAll of the novels prescribed in it can offer you a complete cureDIt divides our pains into pains of the body and pains of the head.4、You can find the article on all

36、 of the following websites EXCEPT _A Bhttp:/ Chttp:/ Dhttp:/ 24(8分)A woman lost the sight in one eye after going swimming in a pool at a hotel wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜). Jennie Hurst, from Southampton, suffered from a rare and painful infection caused by amoeba(变形虫)in water. The infection causes

37、people to be sensitive to light and the 24-year-old said she had to stay in a dark room for three months. She is now warning of the dangers of swimming or showering wearing contacts.Ms Hurst experienced four operations and a treatment in which she had eye drops every half hour. During that time I st

38、ayed in my bedroom with black curtains at the window. The only thing I could do was to listen to the radio. One evening, I was so eager to look out of window to get a look of the outside world that I opened my curtains in the middle of the night. As soon as I did this the moon shone in my eyes and i

39、t really hurt. I didnt do that again. I have been left with no sight in my left eye and the damage to my right eye could be lasting, she said.Ms Hurst had been wearing contact lenses for five years. I dont even like swimming,she said. My friends were quite surprised that I had gone swimming and prob

40、ably thought that I had been a bit lazy. I wasnt aware of the problem at all it didnt even enter my brain to take them out. I felt responsible that I had let it happen when actually I could have just taken my contacts out.1、Whats the text mainly about?AThe woman losing sight while swimming.BA rare i

41、nfection caused by contact lenses.CAn accident happening in a hospital.DThe trouble of staying in a dark room.2、Amer the operations, Jennie Hurst feltAfrightened BcalmCregretful Danxious3、What does Jennie Hurst mean in the last paragraph?AShe used to go swimming very often.BShe has also been hurt in

42、 her brain.CShe will be busy with her work in future.DShe might be more careful when swimming next time.4、Whats the purpose of the text?ATo analyze. BTo explain.CTo warn. DTo encourage.25(10分) On average, primary school children in England have at least three sugary snacks a day, Public Health Engla

43、nd (PHE) found. This means that the sugar they consume is three times more than the recommended maximum.Children between the ages of 4 and 10 consume 51.2% of sugar from unhealthy snacks. PHE has launched a campaign, Change4Life, to encourage parents to look for healthier snacks of no more than 100

44、calories, and to limit them to two a day. The campaign advises parents to give their children a maximum of two snacks a day, with each containing no more than 100 calories. The campaign will also offer parents special suggestions on a range of healthier snacksones with 100 calories or fewerat select

45、ed supermarkets, PHE said.PHE said it had also improved its app so that it could mark the content of sugar, salt and fat in food and drinks. Dr Alison Tedstone told the BBC she hoped the campaign would help parents to choose healthier snacks for their children. “If you wander through a supermarket,

46、you can see much more goods being sold as snacks than ever before,” she said, “Its a common phenomenon that kids lunchboxes are full of snacks, leading to a lot of calories for lunch. Our research shows that parents usually appreciate a rule of thumb (经验法则). However, they are surprised to know how m

47、uch sugar their children are consuming in snacks now.”Justine Roberts, founder of Mumsnet, said, “The intake (摄入量) of sugar that kids are getting from snacks and sugary drinks alone is pretty astonishing, and it can often be difficult to distinguish which snacks are healthy and which are not. The ru

48、le of thumb from Change4Life can help parents make their decision correctly and wisely. ”1、In terms of snacks, the Change4Life recommends that children have at most _.Aone snack a dayBthree snacks a dayC100 calories a dayD200 calories a day2、What can PHEs improved app help parents do?ATest the calor

49、ies of snacks.BChoose delicious snacks.CKnow the exact content in snacks.DSave much money buying snacks.3、Which of the following can be inferred from Justine Roberts words?AMost parents former experience about snacks is practical.BIt is easy to tell healthy snacks and unhealthy snacks apart.CChildre

50、n only take in lots of sugar from snacks and drinks.DChange4Life is meaningful for parents decisions on snacks.4、What is the best title for the text?ASolve the Health Problems of ChildrenBChange the Eating Habits of ChildrenCLimit Childrens Intake of CaloriesDEnsure Childrens Healthy Lifestyle第三部分 语

51、言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)“Down-to-earth” means someone or something that is honest, practical and easy to deal with. It is 1 to find someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to and 2 other people as equals. A dow

52、n-to-earth person is just the 3 of someone who acts important and proud.Down-to-earth persons 4 be important members of society, of course. 5 they do not let their importance “go to their heads”. They do not 6 themselves to be better persons than others of less importance. Someone who is filled with

53、 his own importance and pride, often without cause, is 7 to have “his nose in the air”. There is 8 way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.Americans 9 another expression that means almost the same as “down-to-earth”. The expression is “both-feet-on-the-ground”. Someone with both-f

54、eet-on-the-ground is a person with a good 10 of reality. He 11 what is called “common sense”. He may have 12 , but he does not allow them to 13 his knowledge of what is real.The opposite kind of 14 is one who has his “head-in-the-clouds”. A man with his-head-in-the-clouds is a dreamer whose 15 is no

55、t in the real world. 16 , such a dreamer can be brought back to earth. 17 words from a teacher can usually bring a day-dreaming student down-to-earth.Usually, the person who is down-to-earth is very 18 to have both feet on-the ground 19 we have both our feet on-the ground, when we are down-to-earth,

56、 we act 20 and openly towards others. Our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.1、ApleasantBsadCcommonDsurprising2、AmeetsBwelcomesCreceivesDaccepts3、AcaseBkindCoppositeDexample4、AmustBmayCshouldDwill5、AButBSoCForDAnd6、AwishBexpectCdesireDconsider7、AsaidBtoldCaskedDmade8、AsomeBaCnoDeve

57、ry9、AdiscoverBfindCmakeDuse10、AunderstandingBwishCreasonDexpectation11、AdemandsBlacksChasDlikes12、AfortunesBdreamsCachievementsDdisadvantages13、AblockBprotectCownDgain14、AideaBpeopleCattitudeDperson15、AmindBlifeCbodyDhead16、AAlwaysBThereforeCHoweverDSometimes17、ASharpBAllCNoDBad18、ApossibleBprobable

58、ClikelyDable19、AThoughBSinceCWhenDUnless20、AkindlyBdirectlyCfriendlyDhonestly第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)A young man wanted to find a job after1(finish)school.One day he came to a big company for it.There were six young people that day2the Company only wanted one.The int

59、erview was very easy.It was only a five3(minute) short talk Then the six young People all went home.4the morning of the third day,the young man got a text message.It5(say),We are sorry to tell you that you cannot work in our company.The young man felt very sad,but he answered6(polite)Thank you all t

60、he same.7(late)that afternoon,the young man got another text message saying We are glad8(tell)you that you can be one of us!”The young man didnt know why.People in the company told him, Thats because of9 Same message in the momning. Only you said“Thank you. That was the real test,and only you gave t

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