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1、Unit 6When was it invented?第1课时A 教材要点回归1. In the opinion of many Chinese scientists, she is the _(先锋) in this field(领域). 2. There are different _(款式) of skirts in this store. 3. My mother usually makes a shopping _(清单) for me every time I go shopping. 4. You can log on the _(网站) to search for some i
2、nformation about it. 5. You cant _(提到) anything about this accident in your letter. pioneerstyleslist websitemention. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. These _(invent) are very important for our daily lives. 2. Working in the garden gives us much _(pleasant). 3. One of their _(day) activities is to play sports for an
3、 hour. 4. When I listen to this old song, Ill think of _(live) in the countryside in the past. 5. The man over there seems _(be) a new teacher. inventionspleasuredaily living to be. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. 你知道电话是什么时候发明的吗?Do you know when the telephone _ _?2. 我妹妹不喜欢那条短裤,因为过时了。My sister doesnt like that pair o
4、f shorts, because they are _ _ _. 3. 他的铅笔是用来绘画的。His pencil is _ _ _/_ _ _. was inventedout of styleused for drawing used to draw. 根据汉语意思完成句子4. 不要在这里大声说话,他正在思考问题。Dont talk loudly here. He is _ _ problems. 5. 第一辆自行车出现在200多年前。当时人们把它称为“轮子上的马”。The first bike appeared over 200 years ago. At that time it _
5、 _ “the horse on wheels”. thinking aboutwas called1. My mother made this skirt last month. This skirt _ _ by my mother last month. 2. We sent many books to the Hope School last week. Many books _ _ to the Hope School last week. 3. They plant trees on the hill every year. Trees_ _ by them on the hill
6、 every year. was madewere sentare planted. 将下列句子改为被动句4. We use computers to send emails. Computers _ _ _ sending emails. 5. When did you buy your mobile phone?When _ your mobile phone _?are used forwas boughtB 知识综合运用()1. The famous novel Tea House _ by Lao She in the 1950s. A. writes B. is writtenC.
7、 wrote D. was writtenD. 单项填空【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:著名小说茶馆是20世纪50年代由老舍写的。强调动作承受者,且是过去的时间,故选D。()2. Why do you look up to your cousin so much?Because he is _ kind boy. A. so B. so aC. such D. such aD【解析】考查固定搭配。设空处用来修饰后面的名词boy,因此用such;同时boy是一个单数可数名词,因此需要在形容词kind前加不定冠词a,故选D。()3. As we all know, keys _used f
8、or _ the doors. A. is; opening B. is; openedC. are; opening D. are; openedC()4. The shoes _ lights are used _ seeing in the dark. A. for; for B. for; withC. with; with D. with; forD()5. Mom, can I go to the zoo with Jack?When your homework _, you can. A. is done B. was doneC. does D. didA【解析】考查一般现在时
9、的被动语态。句意:“妈妈,我可以和杰克一起去动物园吗?”“完成作业后,你可以去。”由句意可知,强调动作的承受者,且用一般现在时,故选A。()6. (2017包头)What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?No idea. He didnt _ his parents in the letter. A. admire B. noticeC. mention D. missC【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“他在信上说什么了?他父亲一切可好?”“不知道。他在信上没有提到他的父母。”mention意为“提到”,故选
10、C。()7. Last year, five Chinese teachers _ to a school in the UK to teach the British students Chinese. A. was sent B. were sentC. have sent D. sentB【解析】考查被动语态的用法。根据时间状语“Last year”可知用一般过去时;再根据主语teachers与动词send是动宾关系可知,用被动语态,teachers是可数名词复数,所以be动词用复数形式。故选B。()8. (2017内江)Lily, could you please help me ha
11、nd in my papers to our teacher?_. Where are they?A. With pleasure B. Yes, pleaseC. Of course not D. Good ideaA【解析】考查情景交际。句意:“莉莉,请你帮我把我的试卷交给老师好吗?”“很乐意帮忙,它们在哪里?”with pleasure意为“很乐意”,表示愿意帮助别人。故选A。()9. (2017吉林)Its _ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now. A. politely B. lou
12、dlyC. widely D. hardlyC【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:众所周知,现在越来越多的外国人正在学习中国文化。politely意为“礼貌地”;loudly意为“大声地”;widely意为“广泛地”;hardly意为“几乎不”。故选C。()10. He always appears to _. Thats because hes really knowledgeable and experienced. A. make an effort B. have a pointC. pull together D. take placeB. 补全对话,方框中有两项是多余的A:When was
13、 the telephone invented, do you know? B:Yes, 1. _A:2. _B:No, I think it was invented before the car. A:3. _B:Its used for talking with our friends and relatives. BFAA:4. _B:I think the car is more useful than the telephone. Because it can take us anywhere we want to go. A:Would you like to buy a car
14、 someday? B:5. _EDA. What is it used for?B. I think it was invented in 1876. C. Where was it made?D. I hope so. E. Which do you think is more useful, the car or the telephone? F. Do you think it was invented after the car?G. I enjoy making telephone alls. . (2017安徽)阅读理解Once upon a time there was no
15、tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer(啤酒). No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot wa
16、ter, and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today. Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea far
17、mers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, wheneve
18、r a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.()1. What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A. Beer. B. Tea. C. Coffee. D. Milk. A【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的“No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!”可知,很久以前,在英国人的早餐桌上,没有咖啡、没有牛奶,仅有大杯的啤酒。故选A。()2. How did
19、the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A. They sold them.B. They ate them. C. They burnt them.D. They threw them away. B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away!”可知,这对老夫妻吃掉茶叶,然后把茶水倒掉。故选B。()3. Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they _. A. serve visitors at homeB. sell tea
20、 in the marketC. pick and dry tea leavesD. look for a piece of landC【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第三、四句“When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. ”可知,采摘茶叶的时候是茶农一年最忙碌的时候。他们摘茶叶,干燥茶叶。故选C。()4. In which part of a magazine can we r
21、ead the text?A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Environment. D. Technology. B【解析】推理判断题。本文主要谈论的是茶文化,在杂志的“文化”版块可能找到该文章。故选B。. (2017杭州)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或者括号内单词的正确形式HitchbotHave you ever seen a hitchhiker(搭便车的旅行者) standing by the side of a road? Now drivers in Canada might see 1. _ unusual hitchhiker: a hi
22、tchhiking robot. anOne of its inventors, David Harris Smith, has hitched across Canada three times. Smith and a friend, Frauke Zeller, have built Hitchbot because they wanted 2. _(see) if people would stop and give the robot a lift and talk to it. The robot can chat about things it has learned, and about 3. _(it) trip.
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