云南省迪庆州维西县第二中学2022-2023学年高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1- Do you know what Tom does all day ?- I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he _his lessons.Ais doingBdoesCspends to doDdoes doing2Its strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room _ babies currently occupy.AwhereBwhoseCthatDas3Y

3、et _ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature.Ain no time Bat no pointCas likely as not Dmore often than not4I dont mind her criticizing me,but_is how she does it that I object to.AitBthatCthisDwhich5 Who recommended Nancy for the post? It was

4、James _ admiration for her was obvious.AwhoBthatCwhoseDwhom6Wed better take umbrellasIm sure it _ when we arrive in London; its always wet there at this time of year.Awill rainBis rainingCwill be rainingDwould rain7Eventually, she has recognized _, whatever happens and however bad _ seems today, lif

5、e still goes on and everything will be better tomorrowAthat; itBit; thatCit; whatDthat; what8While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice _ to announce the result of the election.Abroke inBbroke upCbroke offDbroke down9After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job

6、as a doctor in the countryside.Aset outBtook overCtook upDset up10Taking drugs has become part of every sport _ athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits.AwhichBthatCwhoDwhere11I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos _ in the National Geographic and on the cover!Ato be featuredBfeat

7、uredCbeing featuredDto feature12Dad is used to smoking and drinking. Theres no chance _ Im able to talk him into .Awhether ; giving it up Bof whether; giving them upCthat; getting rid of them Dwhich; stopping it13There a slight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.AwasBcould have beenChad bee

8、nDcould be14Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands _ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tear himself from her.Ato toy withBtoyed withCtoying withDbeing toyed with15The plan for Xiongan New Area _ officially on April 1, 2017.Aannounced Bwas announced Cannounces Dis announc

9、ed16I dont think Rosemary will be upset about it, but Ill go to see her in case she _.AisBwill beCdoesDneed17All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He _ his car last night.Ahas fixed Bhad fixed Cwould fix Dwas fixing18A good government is not to pick techno

10、logies, but to establish conditions _ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.AwhenBthatCasDwhere19He was elected_ president of the company, and _news came ,in fact, as _surprise.Aa; the ;XBX; the ; aCa; X; theDthe; the; a20For the Chinese dream _ at an earlier date, we must acce

11、lerate the pace of reform and opening up.Abeing realizedBto realizeCrealizingDto be realized第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） An exciting landing process of Change-4 lunar probe (月球探测器 ) was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing, Jan. 3, 2019.

12、It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10:26 a.m. Beijing Time, becoming the first spacecraft soft-landing on the moons unknown side never visible from Earth.Chinas Change-4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communicat

13、ion link with ground control. The relay satellite, named Queqiao, meaning Magpie Bridge, after a Chinese legend (传说 ) , was launched on May 21, 2018, and became the first communication satellite operating in the halo orbit, nearly 500,000 km from the earth. It can also provide communication for prob

14、es from other countries. The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technological experiments. The maximum distance between the satellite and the Change-4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79,000 km. The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth.The satellite can

15、 stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption, as the earths and moons gravity balances its orbital moving. While in orbit, it can see both the earth and the far side of the moon.The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by U.S. sp

16、ace experts in the 1960s, but was realized by Chinese space engineers.Researchers hope to use the cameras on the satellite to record asteroids (小行星 ) hitting the far side of the moon. To control the cost of the Change-4 probe, the relay satellite was designed to be relatively small, weighing about 4

17、00 kg.Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite, putting them under high pressure. To promote public interest in space exploration, the China National Space Administration invited people to write down their wishes for lunar and space exploration, and the relay satellite carries the nam

18、es of tens of thousands of participants and their messages.1、What do we learn from the second paragraph?AThe relay satellite was launched on Jan. 3, 2019.BChange-4 probe was the first communication satellite.CThe relay satellite only explores the far side of the moon.DThe relay satellite can handle

19、data from Change-4 probe.2、Why was the size of the relay satellite relatively small?ATo reduce the cost as much as possible.BTo make it circle Moon for a longer time.CTo avoid being crashed by other satellites.DTo follow American space experts advice.3、What made researchers suffer from great stress?

20、AFew people interested in the exploration on the moon.BThe relay satellite carrying too much equipment.CTheir lacking enough time to develop the relay satellite.DPeoples never being optimistic about the relay satellite.4、What is the main idea of the text?AChina is a new space power after the USABCha

21、nge-4 probe lands on Moons far side.CChinese space engineers make much progress.DSpace exploration is a dangerous challenge.22（8分）For the longest time,Amber Austwick was unable to speak.In fact,it took a donkey to inspire her first words. Amber,a 6-year-old girl in Birmingham,England,was born premat

22、urely,along with her twin sister,Hope,in June 2010.Both babies suffered severe bleeding in their lungs,but Hope got stronger while Amber needed a life-saving tracheotomy（气管切开术）that restricted air to vocal cords（声带）.As a result,she was able to breathe,but unable to speak.But that changed three years

23、ago,when Ambers mom,Tracy Austwick,took her to an animal shelter.It was there that Amber met Shocks,a donkey that had been rescued from abuse.“It was quite scary really,”Tracy Austwick said.“Shocks was in the stadium and the riding instructor took little Amber to him and I found it scary for me beca

24、use Shocks was so much bigger than her.”“But Amber wasnt scared and Shocks was really excited to meet her and theyve kept that bond ever since.”The bond is so strong that when Amber was ready to say her first words,she said them to Shocks:“I love you.”Ambers mother was shocked that her daughter spok

25、e to Shocks.“It was such an emotional moment.I couldnt believe my daughter had finally found her voice,”she said.“Once she met Shocks he brought her out of her shell, shes a lot more confident with him and with friends at school who she loves to talk to about him and the donkey shelter.”Although Sho

26、cks still lives at the shelter,hes part of the Austwick family.“Amber will always visit Shocks and she still sees him whenever she can,”Tracy said.1、What do the twin sisters have in common?AThey were born deaf and dumb.BThey had vocal cord injured.CThey suffered physical abuse.DThey had severe lung

27、problems.2、The bond with Shocks made Amber_.Alike going to the donkey shelter with her good friendsBfear animals no longer and dare to get close to themCbecome more confident and willing to talk to peopleDfight against her lung disease bravely3、Which of the following might be the best title for the

28、text?AShocks Helps Amber to Recover from Her Lung BleedingBA New Medical Cure Is Applied to Rescue the PatientsCAmber Has Developed a Strong Bond with Her FriendsDGirl Who Couldnt Speak Tells A Donkey “I Love You”23（8分） Our heros origin story started this past February in the Perine family living ro

29、om in Birmingham, Alabama. Austin, a 4-year-old boy, and his father, Tad Perine, were watching a program on Animal Planet about a mother panda leaving her cubs. “I told him that the cubs would be homeless for a while,” Tad says. “Austin didnt know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted t

30、o know more.”Seeing this as a teachable moment, Tad took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter that provides housing, food, and other services for homeless men. As they drove by the redbrick building, they saw a group of 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sa

31、d.” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them smile?” That day, Austin used his allowance to buy each man a Burger King sandwich and handed the food out himself. Seeing what their presence meant to the men at the ministry, Austin and Tad returned the next week.After he returned every we

32、ek for five weeks, word of Austins acts of kindness spread through social media and national news outlets. Burger King jumped aboard, agreeing to donate $1,000 a month for an entire year toward the cause. Soon, churches and shelters across the country began inviting Austin to come to distribute food

33、 in other areas. Whereas before Austin and Tad could feed 25 to 50 people at a time; now, thanks to corporate and community support, they can feed 800 to 2,000 people at once.As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his inspirational message of love. “It makes me feel like Im saving

34、 the day.”1、How does Austin feel when seeing the TV program?ASurprisedBJoyfulCGratefulDUnhappy2、Why did Tad drive Austin to the local shelter?ATo donate some money for the homeless.BTo ask for some help from the homeless.CTo teach him the meaning of homelessness.DTo introduce Austin to the staff the

35、re.3、What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?ATo confirm Austins influence.BTo praise Burger Kings donation.CTo thank the communitys supportDTo convey appreciation of the homeless.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AA Teachable MomentBA Boy Fighting Against HungerCA Kind Family Hel

36、ping the PoorDTads Inspirational Message of Love24（8分）Get Smart: Picks of Educational AppsWhen it comes to mobile apps, theres a diverse range of software that falls under the umbrella of education. This list is focused on useful apps in this category.BrainscapeBrainscape claims you can double your

37、learning speed by using flashcards (闪卡). It paces the repetition of each concept perfectly. Rate how well you know each concept and Brainscape will determine the right time to give you another quiz. Subscription is billed at $10 per month, $30 half a year, or $36 per year.DueYou can think of Due as

38、an alarm clock that functions without an account or Internet connection. With Due, you can set reusable countdown reminders and perform both daily and weekly reminders that use nearly 60 alarm sounds. Moreover, reminders automatically shift as you cross time zones. A $5 charge for download.GradeProo

39、fGradeProof offers concrete ways to improve your English writing style, check for originality and identify complex grammatical issues that other word processors often miss. While the app itself is free, youll need to pay $10 per month to update it to unlock the full power of this pocket writing coac

40、h.DuolingoThe crowd-sourced Duolingo gives you the opportunity to translate texts into many languages -e.g. Spanish, German, Brazilian, and Italian. It also offers language courses at all levels. Duolingo currently offers the following subscriptions: $9 per month; $47 per six months; $79 per twelve

41、months.1、Which app can help improve time management skills?ADue. BDuolingo.CBrainscape. DGradeProof.2、What can GradeProof help us with?AA math quiz. BFree download.CEnglish writing skills. DSpanish-English translation.3、How much should you pay for a half-year language learning session?A$30. B$47.C$6

42、0. D$7925（10分）Keeping the kids busy over the school holidays can be discouraging and cost parents a lot. But weve found some cheap and cheerful ways to enjoy family time this Easter from free days out to fun-filled theme parks which wont cost you much. Weve done the homework so you can get started o

43、n having a great time.Theme Parks Save from 10% to 25% off the price of tickets for Legoland in Windor by booking in advance online. A family of four can save up to 45.90 on a one-day ticket, paying 137.70. Book seven days in advance and save 43 off the price of a family of four ticket for Drayton M

44、anor Theme Park. Cali 0844-472-1950 or book online and youll pay 65 on the day. You can pick up a family of four ticket for a day at Alton Towers in Staffordshire for 43.80 off the day price. Save 16 off the price for a family trip to The Making of Harry Potter by buying a family ticket (two adults

45、and two children) online. Family of four 101, compared to 117.ActivitiesStudents looking for a cut-price trip to see the animals can save 15% off the ticket price at Bristol Zoo and pay 12.71 rather than the full adult price 14.53. Teens should show their identity as students.FreebiesLet your kids d

46、iscover what its like to be an animal on the African Plain or in the ocean. Or, they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural History Museum in London.1、In which theme park can visitors save most this Easter?ADrayton Manor Theme Park. BThe Making of Harry Potte

47、r.CLegoland in Windsor. DAlton Towers.2、What is a must for enjoying a cut-price trip at Bristol Zoo?AParents company.BStudent ID card.CDriving license.DAge over 8.3、Which place should Tom visit if he wants to know detailed things about whales?ALegoland in Windor.BAlton Towers.CThe Making of Harry Po

48、tter.DThe Natural History Museum.4、The text is intended to .Ashow some funny activitiesBintroduce some places of interestCshow how to enjoy a cut-price tripDintroduce some ways to enjoy family time第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） I quit my job to s

49、tart my own business before my son was born. Luckily, four months later, a big investment company 1 me about the cooperation between us, promising that it could take my company to the next level. Then something 2 happened. I received an email from the investor that read: “Were going to end our coope

50、ration.”I was 3 . The next few days, when I thought of this discouragement, I 4 how helpless I truly was. And I also became aware that I had a fear of 5 . If I was going to keep moving forward with my company, Id have to 6 this fear. So, I turned to Google for an 7 and I found a game called Rejectio

51、n Therapy. It 8 to help you overcome your fear of rejection by 9 seeking out rejection. I loved it and 10 to have a try.As my rejection journey continued, I began to feel more and more 11 when asking for things. I realized I could 12 what I can do to overcome my fear, and by the end of my 100-day jo

52、urney it actually became 13 for me to receive “no”. I even made shocking 14 on purpose, such as asking a 15 if I could play soccer in his backyard. The crazy thing? They all said yes. In the end, my 10-day journey 16 with 51 yeses and 49 noes.In the 17 of my rejection journey, I learned that when we

53、 shy away from rejection we reject ourselves and our ideas before the world ever has a 18 to pay attention to and reject us. That comes to be the greatest 19 Ive learned no matter what, dont be 20 by the world.1、AemployedBimpressedCrefusedDapproached2、AunfamiliarBunexpectedCunusualDunforgettable3、Ad

54、iscouragedBfrightenedCastonishedDexcited4、AconfusedBrealizedCguessedDrevealed5、AconnectionBinvitationCrejectionDcommunication6、Aget overBturn overCget offDturn down7、AexplanationBaccessCinspirationDanswer8、AarrangesBoffersCaimsDprepares9、AdeliberatelyBsincerelyCviolentlyDsecretly10、AmanagedBdecidedC

55、demandedDhesitated11、AashamedBguiltyCfearlessDembarrassed12、Afocus onBget downCset asideDtake over13、AeasyBdifficultCboringDinteresting14、AsuggestionsBcommentsCrequestsDimprovements15、AacquaintanceBfriendCrelativeDstranger16、AusedBconcludedCmissedDabandoned17、AprocessBwayCmeasureDchallenge18、Astrugg

56、leBchoiceCplanDchance19、AsubjectBtruthClessonDnote20、ArespectedBlovedCjudgedDignored第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless 1 the weather. His secretary said: “He was extremely old, but he for

57、ced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two blocks. 2 would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of 3(succeed).”One day, a university student 4(step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained: “He always answers my questions w

58、ith just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me 5(find) the answer on my own.”By chance, the professor knew 6 the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile: “This is the method I have learntthe 7(hard) you work independently, the better solutions yo

59、u will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will 8(probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90-year-old man was Pound, 9was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy 10(go)”,of which he often reminded his students. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（1

60、0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold at the railway station. It was quite different from the regu