山东省东营市利津一中2022-2023学年高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. Why? Its _ than th

2、e films I have ever seen.Afar more interestingBmuch less interestingCno more interestingDany less interesting2Dont make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.Its OK. I _ to the shop anyway.Awas going Bwill have goneChave gone Dwill be going3I dont think Rosemary will be upset about it, but

3、 Ill go to see her in case she _.AisBwill beCdoesDneed4My mobile phone is missing. Who it?Amust have takenBmust takeCcould have takenDcould take5Sally likes going to school _ she has got many good friends there.AorBbecauseCunlessDso6We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.Aatt

4、emptsBrequestsCdoubtsDpromises7_ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.AUnlessBAfterCOnceDSince8It is difficult for any of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough,_ we know we should.AbecauseBeven ifCunlessDbefore9Bobs lectures cove

5、red a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.AcoveredBconveyedCconsideredDcommanded10 Sorry, sir. I _ follow you. Would you please speak slower? Ok.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt11_ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in

6、 different ways.A. Having deniedBDenyingCBeing deniedDHaving been denied12The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a _ for face-to-face contacts.Apreference BmotivationCsubstitute Dguideline13Mike, its really impossible for us to get to the railway station

7、 in time!How I wish I could stop the train _ it.Acatch Bto catch Ccatching Dcaught14For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.Ais Bhas been Cwas Dwill be15The meal itself was not so good_ was boringly brown including vegetables.Anothing BeverythingCanything Dsom

8、ething16It was considerate _ you not to play the piano while I was asleep.AofBforCtoDfrom17- Ill take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.- Heres the change. .ABest wishesBMy pleasureCHave a nice dayDLets call it a day18The petrol in the car _ on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there.Agave

9、upBgave offCgave inDgave out19Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _ his feet.AatBinConDto20By the side of the teaching building of our school _, which was completed in 2009. Athere standing the library Bdoes the libra

10、ry stand Cthe library stands Dstands the library第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Disney World is a very popular attraction. But going there can be costly. Here are some suggestions that can help you save money.Instead of eating at the park, get premade food from a nearby grocer

11、y store or even make your own lunch. Also, make sure to take your own water with you because spending $3 on water will make your stomach hurt. Another idea is to pack snacks or quick and cheap pick-me-ups as you make your way around the park.Of course youre going to want to take some Disney souvenir

12、s home with you, but youll quickly realize that it comes with a price. Before buying anything, make sure you have a plan. Some suggestions for keeping costs down include picking your own pearl at the Japan store at Epcot, which is all about the experience and only $15.95 plus tax, or even getting sp

13、ecial tradable collection pin that you can trade with Disney cast members or other guests.When you go to Disney World on rainy days, you may catch a lot of showers. But you dont have to. Go to a local Dollar Tree and buy disposable ponchos（一次性雨披）for $1. The ponchos at Disney are probably more durabl

14、e（耐用的）, but they cost $9. For a family of five, the Disney ponchos would cost $45 versus spending $5 at the dollar store.It costs $17 to park in Disney for a day. Luckily, most non-Disney resorts offer free shuttles（来往的班车）to and from the park and all Disney resorts offer free transportation for gues

15、ts as well. If you like to be on your own schedule without worrying about when the shuttle comes, then parking is your only choice. But waiting for the shuttle and going by a schedule isnt really difficult, either.1、According to the author, if you want to eat at Disney World, you can _.Ajust take pi

16、ck-me-ups to save moneyBget premade food at Disney WorldCavoid food that stimulates your appetiteDprepare food before entering the park2、What does the author think of buying pearl at the Japan store at Epcot?AIt can be a terrible experience.BIt enables one to get pearl at a reasonable price.CIts a g

17、ood way to find a tradable collection.DIts the best way to get Disney souvenirs.3、If you buy four ponchos at a local Dollar tree instead of at Disney, you can save _.A$32 B$36C$40 D$454、The author thinks it is advisable to _.Apark in Disney World for a dayBavoid going to Disney World on rainy daysCu

18、se more durable ponchos at Disney WorldDuse transportation offered by the resorts22（8分） Want a wonderful travel in London? Dont miss the following!Cartoon MuseumThis highly entertaining London tourist attraction covers the history and development of British cartoons from the 18th century to the pres

19、ent day. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in this museum including caricatures (讽刺漫画) and rare examples of cartoon art: its an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well as a serious collection for animation enthusiasts.There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit

20、and the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate. Booking for these events is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum.Telephone: 020 7580 8155Chislehurst CavesChislehurst in London is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over

21、8,000 years. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their environment over thousands of years.Telephone: 020 8467 3264The Old Operating Theatre MuseumThe Old Operating Theatre Museum is one London museum offering a fascinating insight into the medical pro

22、fession of the past. This 300-year old herb garret (阁楼) is Britains only surviving operating theatre, with a wooden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery performed.Telephone: 020 7188 2679Curzon Mayfair Cinema MuseumRecently voted one of Londons best cinem

23、as by Time Out readers, the Curzon Mayfair cinema is everything you would expect from this particular part of town: luxurious (奢华的) and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent films, the Curzon Mayfair is unique in the world of London cinema for its role in screening these films for indus

24、try and press.Telephone: 033 3321 01041、What can we learn from the Cartoon Museum?AIt is designed only for kids.BIt is the oldest cartoon museum in Britain.CVisitors can take part in the activities held in it.DOne must book the museum in advance to visit it.2、Which will you call up if youd like to k

25、now surgery of the past?A020 7580 8155.B020 7188 2679.C033 3321 0104.D020 8467 3264.3、Which of the following may attract a nature lover?AChislehurst Caves.BCartoon Museum.CCurzon Mayfair Cinema Museum.DThe Old Operating Theatre Museum.23（8分） There are two types of people in the world. Although they

26、have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the conveni

27、ence of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they

28、sour the pleasure of society, offend（hurt）many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit

29、, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong , but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it

30、has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting som

31、e advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. They should change this bad

32、habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.1、

33、The underlined phrase “sour the pleasure of society” in Para.2 most nearly means_.Ahave a good taste with social lifeBmake others unhappyCtend to scold others openlyDenjoy the pleasure of life2、We can conclude from the passage that_.Awe should pity all such unhappy peopleBsuch unhappy people are dan

34、gerous to social lifeCunhappy people can not understand happy personsDpeople can get rid of the habit of unhappiness3、If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit , the author suggests that people should _.Aprevent any communication with themBshow no respect and politeness to themCpersuade th

35、em to recognize the bad effectsDquarrel with them until they realize the mistakes4、In this passage, the writer mainly_.Adescribes two types of peopleBlaughs at the unhappy peopleCsuggests ways to help unhappy peopleDtells people how to be happy in life24（8分）Your alarm goes off on your phone, and ins

36、tead of turning it off and going on sleeping, you pick it up and stupidly say, “Hello?”You are, to use the technical term, suffering sleep drunkenness(迷糊), those first few confused minutes people sometimes experience after waking, according to a just-published paper in Neurology( 神经学). For the first

37、 time, the phenomenon has been studied in a general adult population.In telephone interviews the researchers conducted with more than 19,000 healthy individuals, about 25 percent reported experiencing some sort of sleep-drunk episode(插曲) in the last year, and 12 percent said this happens to them at

38、least once a week.Most of their stories were actually pretty funny, said Stanford University School of Medicine psychiatrist(精神病学家) Maurice Ohayon. One man picked up his alarm clock and mistook it for his phone, holding a two-minute conversation on it. Another participant woke in the middle of the n

39、ight and couldnt find the bathroom in her own home. Other common examples are that foggy feeling you get when you first wake up with a start on a Saturday before realizing its the weekend, or when you wake up in a hotel room and cant immediately figure out where you are.Ohayon explains that an abrup

40、t awakening, to our poor, half-asleep brains, signals an emergency a time for action, not reason.“For most people, and especially if this only happens to you every once in a while, its nothing to worry about. But for people who experience sleep drunkenness once a week or more, you might as well refe

41、r to professional help to have a sound sleep.”1、The intended readers of the passage are probably _.Aadults who dont sleep wellBteenagers who dont have enough sleepCpeople who suffer sleep drunkennessDresearchers who are fond of sleep disorder2、We can know from the first 3 paragraphs that _.Aits stup

42、id to leave the alarm on when sleepBafter waking all people struggled for awarenessCthere are many studies on adults sleep patternsDits common for adults to suffer sleep drunkenness3、The fourth paragraph tells us that sleep drunkenness _.Aoccurs in different occasionsBcomes without any reasonChits w

43、hen people are sleepingDattacks those who are clouded4、What will be talked about after the last paragraph?ASomething to expand your sleep time.BWays to improve your sleep pattern.CMethods of curing sleep drunkenness.DTips on how to help you to sleep better.25（10分）We once had a poster competition in

44、our fifth grade art class.“You could win prizes,” our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing, “The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on

45、your poster.”We studied the board critically. Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard, rocking the sheets to the right or left while we conjured upour designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought. We ha

46、d plans for that ten-dollar grand prize, each and every one of us. Im going to spend mine on candies, one hopeful would announce, while another practiced looking serious, wise and rich.Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing

47、but colored construction paper. Some of us used big designs, and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one corner of our poster and let the space draw the viewers attention to it. Some of us would wander past the good students desks and then return to our own projects with a growing

48、sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the sort they seemed especially fond of, making all of us believe we had a fair chance, and then alwaysalwaysrewarding the same old winners.I believe I drew a sailboat, but I cant say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I dete

49、rmined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen，and then I turned it in.Minutes passed.No one came along to give me the grand prize, and then someone distracted me, and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.I was still sitting at my desk, thinking, What poster? w

50、hen the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me.1、What was the teachers requirement for the poster?AIt must appear in time.BIt must be done in class.CIt must be done on a construction sheet.DIt must include the words on the blackboard.2、The

51、 underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 most probably means _.Aformed an idea forBmade an outline forCmade some space forDchose some colors for3、After the teachers words, all the students in the class_.Alooked very seriousBthought they would be richCbegan to think about their designsDbegan to play games4、

52、After seeing the good students designs, some students_.Aloved their own designs moreBthought they had a fair chanceCput their own designs in a cornerDthought they would not win the prize5、We can infer from the passage that the author_.Aenjoyed grown up tricks very muchBloved poster competitions very

53、 muchCfelt surprised to win the competitionDbecame wise and rich after the competition第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）An old woman walked around as she pushed her shopping cart full of many things. She was 1 Her hair was untidy. Her clothes were to

54、rn. And some of her teeth were missing.She 2 and asked me for change. Instead of giving her change, I 3 her to eat out and she 4 We went across the street to an outdoor caf so she could 5 her cart while we had lunch. The 6 was surprised when this woman appeared and did not want to serve us, 7 she fo

55、rced herself. We ate our lunch. She was very 8 and the food disappeared almost as soon as it arrived.When we were ready to 9 , I was feeling very good about myself and then she asked for a 10 It was then that I had to 11 myself and all the hidden bias (偏见) that I had towards this 12 She wasnt wrong,

56、 but my reluctance(不愿)must have 13 . I held her in my arms carelessly and 14 I felt shame. She thanked me for lunch and then left.I 15 there for a moment and realized that I had 16 to give this woman the one thing that cost 17 love. I ran after the woman and caught up with her and asked her if I cou

57、ld give her a 18 hug and she agreed. I gave the woman the best one Ive ever given anyone. “Thats getting it right,” she said and her big 19 lit my path as we parted.The 20 I learned was that if youre going to give, then give it your all and get it right the first time.1、AhappyBdirtyCnervousDsmall2、A

58、ranBarrivedCstoppedDhid3、AinvitedBpushedCforcedDwished4、ArefusedBreturnedCleftDagreed5、Awatch overBget hold ofCreach forDcatch up with6、AcustomerBshopperCwaitressDtraveler7、AandBbutCorDso8、AthirstyBsleepyCtiredDhungry9、AleaveBrestCmoveDapologize10、AbreakBgiftChugDpartner11、AbelieveBfaceChurtDintrodu

59、ce12、AbehaviorBnationCpersonDdistrict13、AgoneBshownCresultedDremained14、AslowlyBagainCgraduallyDsoon15、AstoodBcriedClayDdrank16、AdecidedBhopedCtriedDfailed17、AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything18、ArealBquietCbraveDsafe19、AteethBsmileCfeetDmouth20、AfactBinformationClessonDexpression第二节（每小题1.5分，满分1

60、5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Yang, a nurse, can still recall her first sight of “Olivia”.“Olivia was in my arms, skinny, 1 (stare) blankly at the world, ” recalled Yang. “Born with a severe brain disease, Olivia was left at Changsha Welfare Centre. Later, she 2 (sent) here, the Butterfl