江苏省宜兴市张渚徐舍教联盟重点中学2022-2023学年中考四模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、I wont forget the teachers here used to help and trust me.Neither will I.AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho2、Nowadays, more and more students are learning English online wit

2、h smart phones. They think those apps for English language learners can help improve oral English. But they cost a large of amount of money.Athem; theirBtheir; themCthey; themDthem; they3、一I wonder_.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.Ahow Jack finished such a difficult task in such a shor

3、t timeBwhen Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeCwhy Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time4、I am sorry for knocking over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby heartBby mistakeCby accident5、_ terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.AWhatBHowCWhat a

4、DHow a6、Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Either day is OK.It makes no_to me.Achoice Bchange Cdifference Ddecision7、-Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?-Im not sure _. Ill call to make sure.Ahow he will be backBthat he has come backCwhy he has come backDif he has been back8、 There are

5、some flies (苍蝇) here. They will _ diseases.Let me kill them.AspreadBfindCinvent9、Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .Ain public Bin need Cin common10、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

6、可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with 1 head out of the window to help it cool down. 2 , Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the 3 crashed into a tree.Maggi

7、e opened her eyes and looked around to 4 that her dog was all right. Then she felt a great pain in her left leg. And she realized that the car was filled with thick black smoke. She pushed the car door open and tried to get out, but her trousers were caught in 5 . Thats when Patches proved (证明是) to

8、be a 6 dog hero.It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasnt enough because Maggie 7 couldnt move. Patches grabbed (抓住) her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She 8 to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far awa

9、y from the car. After a while, the car blew up (爆炸).Finally, the emergency services 9 and they took Maggie to a hospital.Maggie is very proud of Patches. She says that she wouldnt be here today to tell his 10 if there were no her brave dog.1AherBitsCmy2AFinallyBCertainlyCSuddenly3AdogBcarChouse4Adep

10、end onBthink aboutCmake sure5AsomethingBanythingCeverything6ArichBluckyCreal7AstillBonlyChardly8AfellBjumpedCled9AstoppedBarrivedCleft10AjokeBproblemCstory. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their l

11、ives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum

12、. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan lik

13、e to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J. K. RowlingPaperback, 784 pages.Publisher :Arthur

14、 a Levine Date：07/07/2009Reading level: Age: 9-12Price: $16.69Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica SeinfeldHardcover, 204 pages.Publisher: Collins Date：09/01/2007Reading Level: ParentsPrice: $12.83Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. KiyosakiPaperback, 266 pagesPublisher: Business Plus Date: 01/01/2010Reading

15、Level: Age 20-25Price: $5.59 The RoadBy Cormac McCarthyPaperback, 304 pages.Publisher: Vintage Books Date: 09/11/2007Reading Level: AdultsPrice: $5.501How many books written for children are there from the posters above?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.2Which of the following books is after 2009 in print?AHar

16、ry Potter and the Deathly HallowsBDeceptively DeliciousCRich Dad , Poor DadDThe Road3How much will Mr. Wang pay for two of the books for adults? At least .A$29.52B$18.42C$11.09D$18.33B14、 Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may s

17、ound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible! A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructuresinto clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt a

18、nd stains (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes. The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in asolutionmade of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All

19、 it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new. So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. According to the

20、US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done. “Theres more work to

21、 do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基础).” So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes a

22、re being made.1According to the first three paragraphs, _.Athe nanostructures can break down dirt and stains on clothesBpeople can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysCthe self-cleaning clothes easily wear out2The underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.A方案 B溶液 C水盆3Para

23、graphs - talk about .Awhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes haveBwhat helps the self-cleaning clothes workChow the self-cleaning clothes work4From the passage, we learn that .Aits time to throw out our washing machinesBclothing makers like the solutionCthe solution is not on sale yet5The best ti

24、tle of this passage is .ADifficulties in clothes cleaningBCleaning clothes gets easierCSteps to clean your clothesC15、Steven Jobs was born in 1955. He was an American businessman and inventor. He was the co-founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of Apple Inc. In the late 1970s, Steve, with Apple

25、co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula, and others, designed, developed, and marketed one of the first successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh.Steve was among the greatest of American inventors brave enough to think differently, and believed he could cha

26、nge the world and in fact, he had the power to change the whole world. By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he has brought joy to millions of children and grownups.Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last. He changed the way each of us se

27、es the world. Steves brilliance, passion and energy were the source of countless innovations (创新) that enrich and improve all of our lives. The world is much better because of Steve. On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer. The world has lost_We all feel sad about it.1Where can we find this passage

28、?AIn a science book. BIn a science fiction novel.CIn a dictionary. DIn a newspaper.2Why Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last?ABecause he knew he would die soon.BBecause he was too busy every day.CBecause he was humorous.DBecause he wanted to make full use of time.3Fr

29、om the passage, we can know that _.AIt is cancer that took the Steves lifeBSteves brilliance, passion and energy enrich and improve all of our livesCApple II series and the Macintosh have made computers personal and put the Internet inour PocketsDSteve was a businessman but not an inventor4According

30、 to the passage,“a visionary”means _.A一位伟人 B一位见证者C一位梦想家 D一位冒险家5What would be the best title for this passage?ASteve Jobs deathBOur loss of a great CEOCA great inventor, Steve JobsDThe great changes in our livesD16、Emmanuel Macron (born on 21 December 1977)，is a French politician（政治家）. He was elected

31、（选举）to be the new president of France on May 7,2017.And his wife used to be his teacher, and she is 64 years old now.1Where is Emmanuel Macron from?AFrance.BGermany.CUK2How old is Emmanuel Macron now?A21B39C64E17、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things th

32、at you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务杂事) and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try theallowancedeal. You can give your kids a list o

33、f chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids, who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to

34、complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them duty. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart (奖励图表). This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For e

35、ach chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you also can do a number of things like going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into

36、a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paragraph Two

37、 mean?AGood words given by parents.BBusiness that needs studying.CExplanation of responsibility.DSmall change given by parents.2（小题2）The older kids must be made to know .Athat doing everyday housework is their dutyBwhat they want can be realized by workingCthey can get a little money without working

38、Dall the work given them must be done at a time3（小题3）You draw a sign on the chart to praise .Athe younger kidsBthe older childrenCthe really small kidsDthe hard-working kids4（小题4）What can we learn from this passage?AMost kids hate doing housework to get money.BAll the kids like doing housework on we

39、ekends.CParents decide what kind of reward their kids need.DThe younger kids neednt be given any rewards.F18、Think back to a time in your life when you tried something new.When I was a teenager, I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to see all the different runners, they

40、passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past.I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe 1 could do it too! The next year I decided to run for the race, but I had a little running practice. I just wanted to finish.On the day of the rac

41、e, it was terribly hot. After running for about 5 kilometres , 1 was thinking, “Why did I do this? And at one moment ,I said to myself，“I am never doing this again!”That first 10km race was quite an experience. I ran slowly, I walked, I ran slowly and walked. At times，I didnt know if I could finish.

42、Near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very fast, and I felt a little shamed that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldnt even keep up with him. But then 1 realized something. He was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we compare ourselves with others w

43、hen we really shouldnt? I decided that I would not give up on running races, and that one day I would be one of those 70-year-old men who were still running.As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didnt regret having such an experience.1What did the writer do at a local race as a v

44、olunteer?AHe helped the old runners.BHe cheered up the runners.CHe passed out water to the runners.DHe took back the cups from the runners.2Why did the writer join the race?AHe was advised by a trainer.BHe was crazy about the race.CHe just wanted to experience.DHe was believed to win a prize.3When did a 70-year-old runner run past the writer?AWhe