青海省西宁市市级名校2022-2023学年中考四模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、_ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.AWhat amazing BHow amazing CWhat an amazing DHow an amazing2、He would have to accep

2、t it, for there was no _ way.AoneBotherCanotherDeach3、He _ the last page of the book when I called him.AreadBreadsChas readDwas reading4、He was _ in the traffic accident.AinjureBinjuringCinjuredDinjures5、Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? . I dont mind.ABothBNeitherCNoDEither6、May I have a

3、 word with you?No, you . Im busy today.AneedntBshouldntCdont have toDcant7、We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?Youd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.Amake up Bput up Cset up Dshow up8、 I dont like rainy or windy weathe

4、r. What about you? _. I cant do any outdoor activities.AMe too BSo do I CNeither do I DNor I do9、Reading the first sentence of each paragraph (段落) _ you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.AuntilBafterCbefore10、Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?Fantastic. We can choose the cours

5、e according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.AinterestsBtalentsCgradesDexperiences. 完形填空11、Yesterday was Fathers Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a 1 mood (情绪

6、). Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited me.I was in my room 2 ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “ Want to go for a ride today,Berk? Its a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!”Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.My friends called and 4

7、 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and then went with them.When I came home，I found a 6 on the table.My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “ Dad has had an 7 . Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital.”When I reached the hospital ,my mother came

8、 out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大曲积的). “Your father told the driver to leave 8 alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy,.”My mother may have said more，but I didnt hear. I didnt hear anything 9 those terrible words： Leave me alone. My dad said the

9、m in order to 10 himself. He didnt want to be hurt more. How much had I hurt him 11 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was 12 able to have a talk.I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.“ Daddy.I am so sorry.“Its okay, sweetheart. Ill be okay.

10、”“No,” I said, “I mean about 13 I said to you that day.You know, that morning?He looked at me and said, “ Sweetheart, I remember 14 about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember telling you goodnight the night before，though. He managed a weak smile.My English teacher once told

11、 me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈）.And we all have the power to 15 our words.I am going to do that very carefully from now on.1Agood Bterrible Cpeaceful2Athinking up Bgiving up Clooking up3Acommon Blast Ccareless4Aled Bencouraged Cinvited5Astrict Bangry Cpleased6Alet

12、ter Bdiary Cnote7Aaccident Billness Cexamination8Ame Bhim Cher9Aexcept Bamong Ctowards10Ahide Bsave Cexpress11Awhen Buntil Cbefore12Areally Bfinally Csuddenly13Ahow Bwhy Cwhat14Asomething Beverything Cnothing15Akeep Bchoose Cunderstand. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 A group of stude

13、nts have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the tea

14、cher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and

15、Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to

16、become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 阅读理解A13、Luke Dollar has spent many years in Madagascar studying lemurs (狐猴).Reporter: What were you like as a kid?Dollar: As a kid, I was an explorer. I lived with my grandparents on a farm in Alabama. It wasnt unusual for me to go to the woods. And I

17、 enjoyed that. From the time I was 6 to 16 years old I was an actor. My mom asked me to audition for a show in Birmingham. I asked my mom to buy me some video games and she promised (答应), so I got the part. Later, I became a professional actor. So for several years I went everywhere from the Alabama

18、 farm to many other cities all over the USA doing stage productions.Reporter: How did you get into your field of work?Dollar: I grew up on a farm and I was really a wild child and came to love wild things. I did a lot of photography in high school. I became a photographer and did photography for the

19、 local paper. Then I became a student of Duke University. Duke has a primate (灵长类动物的) centre Lemur Centre. I got a job there as a work study student and met lemurs there for the first time.Later I had a chance to go to Madagascar and decided to study lemurs.Reporter: Whats the one thing you cant tra

20、vel without?Dollar: A sense of humour (幽默感) or a can-do attitude is necessary, but my first response (反应) was soy sauce. If we run out of soy sauce, the journey is over.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What was Lukes childhood like?ABoring.BEnjoyable.CPeaceful.DUnhappy.2Luke decided to audition for the sh

21、ow because .Ahe was really interested in itBhe wanted to help his friendChis mother allowed him to go to the farmDhis mother promised to buy him some video games3What was Luke interested in doing in high school?ALearning music.BTaking photos.CTravelling all over the USADWriting for the newspaper.4Wh

22、ere did Luke meet lemurs for the first time?AAt Duke University.BIn Birmingham.COn his grandparents farm.DIn Madagascar.5What do we know from the dialogue(对话)？ALukes mother is a good photographer.BLuke come to love wild animals because of his mother .CLuke had been to Madagascar before he went to Du

23、ke University.DLuck doesnt think he can travel without soy sauce.B14、Imagine sailing to over twenty different ports(港口)around the world while you are studying subjects you love! Impossible? Well, that is what the students in Class Afloat do.Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship

24、is sixty-four metres long and nine metres wide and it can take up to sixty students. The classrooms are well-equipped(设备精良)and comfortable and theres even a library! There is no need to know anything about sailing-students can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian-theres usually a mix

25、of nationalities(国籍).This year, there are also students from Mexico, the USA, Germany and Turkey. Theres a mix of ages too. There are secondary school students-first year university students and students who are doing a gap year(休学年)programme.The teachers design special study programmes for each stu

26、dent. Because the school is a ship, you can do some exciting courses-for example, Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History or Geography courses about the places you visit. Students also learn all about sailing! All the classes are in English, so you must have a good lev

27、el of English.Students dont just study. They must also clean, cook and sail the ship, in their free time, students can rest, read or watch a film. In the evenings, they relax with friends, have club meetings and sometimes they have a karaoke night.Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a po

28、rt for three to six days. In port therere lots to do-home stays, camping trips, museum tours, cultural events, hiking, etc. They also go snorkeling and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.Students also take part in two volunteer programmes in Senegal(塞

29、内加尔)and the Dominican Republic(多明尼加共和国). They help local families in different ways, for example, with basic health matters or starting a business. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can make changes that improve other peoples lives.1Which of the following is NOT true accord

30、ing to the passage?AStudents dont have to know how to sail before they join the ship.BBesides studying, students also have to do jobs on the ship.CStudents have to speak English well in order to have classes on the ship.DStudents dont usually meet any local people when they stop in ports.2What is sn

31、orkeling?AIt is an activity of hiking through the forest.BIt is an activity of swimming underwater.CIt is an activity of playing games in a tent.DIt is an activity of riding horses.3The passage is mainly about .Aspecial courses on a shipBsailing around the worldCa school on a sailing shipDlearning t

32、o sail a tall shipC15、An Activity for ReadingBy: CCTV Department of EducationThis activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children. Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes one book and

33、 asks for another, you know you are succeeding!We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children! This summer holiday, we will invite some families to the program “Readers” to read aloud poems or books you like, and share your reading experience.Activity:Read to meIts important to read to y

34、our children and its also important to listen to them read to you.What youll need: Books at your childs reading level.What to do:Read good books to your child. Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their interests and skills in reading. Encourage your children to listen, express th

35、eir ideas, and ask questions.Take turns. You read a paragraph and let your child read the next one. If your child becomes easier with reading aloud, you can ask him or her to read a full page.Listen carefully as your child reads. Listening to your child will encourage him or her to practice reading.

36、 Besides, this is another way to enjoy reading together.If your child has trouble reading words, you can help him or her in some ways:Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest，then try to guess the meaning of the missing word.Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter soun

37、ds.Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard working.Learn more: Visit httpwww. tv. cctv. com1The activity “Read to me” is produced by_ .Athe expertsBthe readersCsome parents2CCTV will invite some families to the program “Readers”_.Ain AprilBin JulyCin September3The advice offered by the

38、 reading experts includes the following EXCEPT_ .Areading good books to your childBasking your children to express their ideasCstopping reading when meeting new words4If you want to know more about how to develop childrens reading skills, you can_ .Awrite to CCTV for helpBask the reading experts for

39、 helpCvisit the website of CCTV5According to the passage, we know that_ .Amost of the parents are too busy to readBparents and children can enjoy reading togetherChigh level books are always good for childrenD16、If youre in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. Thats touch. Tou

40、ch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the worldA hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. Fo

41、r those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995, a pa

42、ir of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎) up to each other. As one place

43、d her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional healt

44、h.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.1The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to _.Atouches Bpeople Chugs Dexperiences2The story of the twins tells us

45、 _.Atwins should be placed in bed together Bthe power of a hug is greatCtwins can look after each other well Dmedical treatments are important3Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage?AA hug is the only form of touch among people.BThe loss of hugs can make them more important.CHugs c

46、an get people to trust each other moreDWe dont need hugs when we grow older.4The best title of the passage can be _.AThe great importance of Hugs BThe different ways of HugsCThe traditional cultures of Hugs DThe interesting stories of HugsE17、The Change-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is Chinas fi

47、rst spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Change-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) Chinas lunar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success of the Change-1 and Change-2 spacecra

48、ft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Change-3 was successful.The Change-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in Chinas space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.With a lander and the moon

49、 rover Yutu, Change-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.In Chinese f

50、olk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Change, the moon goddess. Change took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.1Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?AChange-1BChange-2CChange-3DYutu2From this pa

51、ssage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.AThreeBTwoCOneDNone3Who did the moon rover name after?Aa Chinese goddessBChangeCYutu of ChangeDa white pet rabbit4Which of the following is Not true?AChange-2 was set up in 2010.BYutu isnt the first rover of China.CMany people voted for

52、Yutu online.DYutu separated after Change-3 landed on the moon.5The article may be found in _.Aa history bookBa fashion magazineCa geography bookDa newspaperF18、Winning ColorYou are getting ready to play a football match and you want to win. What color should you wear to help you win? You are getting

53、 ready to go to an interview and you want to succeed. What color should you wear to help you succeed? Strange questions, perhaps, but color could be the key to your success. Read on and find out how.The most popular color in Britain is black. Wearing black makes people feel more confident, but can o

54、ften make you look unemotional. This may be why people sometimes think that British people dont want to make a strong impression (印象). Although black is common in Britain, most people agree that in fact blue is the worlds favorite color. The students in school and the people who work in business oft

55、en wear blue. Wearing blue will show that you are an effective and hard-working person.Sometimes people mistakenly think that red makes you look strong and successful. However, you will be seen aggressive (好攻击的) if you choose red clothes. New information now says that yellow, not red, is the color o

56、f winning. Australia and Brazil are both very successful in the sporting world, and the sports things of both countries are yellow. Strangely enough, athletes who wear yellow glasses during a race can improve their time by up to half a second. Tests show that the yellow color makes them feel positiv

57、e and energetic and could be the difference between a medal and no medal.So, next time you have an important event in your lifea race, a match, an exam or an interviewthink about you clothes. The color of your clothes can change your life!1According to the passage, wearing black in Britain makes people feel _.Aenergetic BPosi