江苏省无锡市南菁中学2022-2023学年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Mum always tells me“Asmile costs_,but gives much.”AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing2

2、、 Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday? Yes, I _ for a call from Paris at that time.AwaitedBam waitingCwas waitingDhas waited3、Take the medicine on time, _ you may feel worse.AandBorCalthoughDbut4、1Could you tell me _? Its twenty minutes by underground.Ahow can I get to your schoolBhow much it cost

3、s to get to your schoolChow far it is from your home to your schoolDhow long does it take me to get to your school5、It _ heavily when we got off the train.ArainsBrainedCis rainingDwas raining6、He remembered _ the windows, but theyre open now.AclosedBcloseCclosingDto close7、singersAclimbsBparentsCwor

4、ks8、The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCallDboth9、Zhang LIli is considered as the most beautiful teacher _gave her love to her students in danger.AwhoBthatCwhomDwhich10、T

5、he general _of the competition is much higher this year, so its difficult for me to win the first prize.AstandardBdiscussionCexhibitionDinstrument. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Tony and Maria were twins. When they were seven, their parents gave them a parrot 1 their birthday. Its name was Chico and t

6、hey kept it in a large cage in the living-room. Chico soon learned to say 2 words.When the children were at home, Chicos cage door 3 and the parrot flew out. Sometimes he landed on Marias arm, sometimes he landed on Tonys shoulder. One day he became tired and very nearly fell into the fire.Tony put

7、the parrot on his arm. He 4 the fire and said, “Fire-bad” over and over again. Chico learned the words, and said “ Fire-bad” if anyone carried him near the fire.One very 5 night, just before bed-time, Tony put lots of coal on the living-room fire, but he forgot to put the fireguard in front of the f

8、ire.Dad then turned off the light and went to bed. Soon 6 in the house was fast asleep.Chico was first 7 He at once saw that a bit of burning coal had fallen out of the fire on the rug. Smoke and flames were rising from the rug.“ Fire-bad! Fire-bad! ” Screamed Chico, as he jumped 8 about his cage. D

9、ad heard this and ran downstairs. Then came Mum, Tony and Maria. Mum and Dad filled the pails with water and threw it on the 9 rug. Tony put the fireguard in front of the fire, Maria spoke quietly to Chico to keep 10 calm.In a few minutes, the fire was put out. But if Chico had not cried out, the ho

10、use might have been burned. “ Thank you, Chico. Youre a hero”. said Tony.1Ain Bat Cfor Dto2Alittle Ba little Cfew Da few3Aopened Bopen Cwas opened Dopening4Apointed to Bpointed Cturned to Dturned5Acold Bhot Cwarm Dcool6Aanybody Bsomebody Ceverybody Danyone7Awake up Bto wake up Cwaked up Dwaking up8A

11、wild Bwildly Csoft Dsoftly9Aburning Bburnt Cburn Dburns10Aher Bshe Che Dhim. 语法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find

12、) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be

13、brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad

14、?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her,

15、amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on

16、. 阅读理解A13、Maybe you are an average (普通的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student (尖子生). However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips (技巧) to help you. Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eatin

17、g, sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time for studying. But dont forget to set enough time for entertainment(娱乐). Keep your study quiet and clean. Thestudyshould have a desk, a chair and some study materials(材料), but no games, no radio and no television ! When you sit down to study, y

18、ou can put your heart into it . Make good use of your time. Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. After you get home from school, go over(复习) your notes . Review (复习)the important poi

19、nts. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day , read the material. It will help you study better. Develop(培养) a good attitude (态度) to tests . The purpose(目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject . It helps you know what you are not good at . The world will sti

20、ll go on even if you fail (不及格) in a test , so dont be too worried .根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1How many tips are mentioned in the passage ?AThree BFour CFive DSix2What does the underlined word “study” mean in Chinese ?A学习 B研究 C书房 D教室3Which is a good place for studying?AA clean and beautiful place.BThe place wit

21、h a computer.CThe place with a television and radio.DA quiet place with a chair, a desk, and some study materials.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe test is the most important for a student.BAfter class, you should review what you have learned.CYou should listen to your teacher and take notes

22、carefully in class.DWhen you plan your time, you should think of the time for eating, sleeping and so on.5Whats the passage mainly about ?AHow to become a top student.BHow to plan your time.CHow to study English.DHow to take notes.B14、 Today, people in the world have busy lives, and they often feel

23、unhappy under much pressure. In fact, keeping happy is important and necessary for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to be happy. Money and success can bring pleasure; however, it wont last long. Actually, happiness depends on ourselves.Here are some ways to help you to be hap

24、py.The first secret is to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking about the future, for example, going to a famous university or getting a good job after graduation. You should enjoy the simple pleasure in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite m

25、usic and spending time with good friends.The second secret is to be active. Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your pressure and think only about the activity you are doing.The third secret is to help others. It is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you

26、 do something necessary for someone. You can do chores for your parents, help a friend or a classmate, or go shopping to buy food for an old neighbor.In a word, learning to be happy is good for your health.1The writer thinks happiness depends on _.Amoney and successBbusy livesCourselves2Which of the

27、 following makes us unhappy in our life?AReading a good book.BSpending too much time thinking about the future.CListening to music and spending time with friends.3You can forget all your _ when you enjoy dancing or playing sports.ApleasureBhappinessCpressure4Keeping happy in life is good for _.Ayour

28、 studyByour healthCyour parents5What is the article about?AHow to be happy.BHow to be active.CHow to help others.C15、A survey of reading habits shows adult Chinese read 7.78 books a year on average(平均), and children and teenagers under 17 read 8.81 books, according to survey results released on Wedn

29、esday in Beijing. This years survey, the 15th edition, was conducted and released by Chinese Academy of Press and Publication starting in 1999. The survey focused on the data in 2017.“Compared with 2016, growth was stable,” said Xu Shengguo, a member of the academys research team. “We see it is the

30、result of government efforts. It also shows the reading platforms are different. Besides books in print, there are e-books on computers, smartphones and kindles.”Xu said although the number is still rising, the average of books Chinese people read are outnumbered by Japan with 11, South Korea with 9

31、, France with 8 and the United States with 7.The survey found 67.5 percent of urban residents(城市居民)had a habit of reading books in 2017, while 49.3 rural residents(农村居民)did. In recent years, digital reading has grown in the countryside.73 percent of adult Chinese read digitally, including online, mo

32、bile, digital readers and smart phones, compared to 68.2 percent in 2016.When it comes to favorite types of books, Chinese readers love literature most, followed by lifestyle, history and psychology. As for digital reading, urban love stories are the most popular, followed by history/military, liter

33、ature classics and fantasy.Other interesting points from the survey:On average, about one in ten adult Chinese reads more than ten books in print in 2017, and about one of twenty reads more than ten digital books.12 percent of Chinese read books for more than one hour a day on average.Adult Chinese

34、spent 80.43 minutes a day on their smartphones in 2017, a more than six-minute increase from 2016. During this period of time, an average of 27 minutes is spent on WeChat.22.8 percent of adult Chinese listened to audio books regularly in 2017, an increase of 5.8 percent compared to 2016.1How many wa

35、ys can people use to read e-books according to Para 2?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “Compared with 2016, growth was stable.”?AThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are more than those in 2017.BThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are fewer than th

36、ose in 2017.CThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are as many as those in 2017.DThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are better than those in 2017.3How long did Chinese spend on their smartphones in 2016?A74.43 minutes. B80.43 minutes. C27 minutes. D86.43 minutes.4Which of the following is

37、 TRUE according to the passage?AChinese only read books in print.BChinese love literature classics most for digital reading.CMore and more rural residents prefer to have digital reading these years.D12 percent of adult Chinese read books for over one hour a day on average.5The purpose of the passage

38、 is to _.Ashow us why Chinese read booksBencourage more Chinese to read on the smartphonesCtalk about the basic situation of Chinese reading in 2017Dprove Chinese love reading better than people in any other country in 2017D16、Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were j

39、ust happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do yo

40、u know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male animal, considers as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species(物种) are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.

41、If a stranger should enter your territory and frighten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting

42、(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs

43、.You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.1（小题1）Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _.Aan expression of happiness Ba way of warningCan expression of anger Da way of greeting2（小题2）Wha

44、t does the underlined word “territory” mean?AAn area which a bird considers to be its own.BAn area for which birds fight against each other.CA place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.DA place where families of other species are not welcome.3（小题3）Why do birds keep on singing at nesting s

45、eason?ABecause they want to invite more friends.BBecause they want to find outsiders around.CBecause they want to express their happiness.DBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.4（小题4）How does the writer explain birds singing?ABy telling a birds story.BBy describing birds daily life.CBy

46、 reporting experiment results.DBy comparing birds with human beings.E17、Books, which give instructions on how to do things, are very popular in the USA today. A lot of books like these begin with titles that start with the words “how to”. Many “how to” books give advice on careers. They tell you how

47、 to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy a book How to Make a Million. If you never make any money, you need a book called How to Live on Nothing.One of the most popular kinds of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you are un

48、happy with your life, you can read How to love Every Minute of Your life. If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer a book called How to Make Yourself Sad. Many of these books help people use their free time better. Some people want books which will give them useful information about sp

49、orts, hobbies and travels.Other people use their free time to make repairs and improvements in their homes. They like books which give step-by-step instructions on how to repair things like electrical writing, or how to decorate a house or make it larger.Why have “how to” books become so popular ? M

50、aybe because life has become so popular. Maybe because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use , more choices to make, and more problems to solve. “How to” books help people deal with modern life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1When one wants to change his job, he probabl

51、y needs to read .AHow to Succeed in A JobBHow to Turn Failure into SuccessCHow to Choose A CareerDHow to Be A Successful Worker2If you never make enough to feed yourself at all, you can buy a book with the title .AHow to Live on NothingBHow to Love Every Minute of Your LifeCHow to Make Yourself Happ

52、yDHow to Make Yourself Sad3Which of the following is not mentioned in this passage ?AHow to Drive CarBHow to Repair Electrical WritingCHow to Make Your House LargerDHow to Make Your Room Look More Beautiful4Why are so many people interested in these books beginning with titles “How to . . .” ?ABecau

53、se life has become so difficult.BBecause people havent much free time to use.CBecause people have more money on books.DBecause people want to deal with all kinds of problems well.5This passage makes us think that .A“how to” books are helpfulBits a waste of time to read “how to” booksCtheres no need

54、to publish so many “how to” booksDpeople seem to be tired of reading “how to” booksF18、SPRING RESTAURANTTelephone: 33145Address: East RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri.7:30 am2:30 pm and 5:00 pm9:00 pmSat. 7:30am2:00pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pmSun. 11:00 am-2:00pm and 5:00 pm 9:30 pmSCIENCE MUSEUMTelephone: 3351352Address: Green RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am5:00 pm (Tuesday free)Sat. 9:00 am-6:00 pmSUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 3374398Address:Peace RoadOpen:Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am5:30 pmTues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 am -9:00 pmHUATAI HOTELTelephone: 3368432Address: West Roa