江苏省南通市长江中学2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、I want to have _ English pen pal.AaBt

2、heCanD/2、Jane any letter to her friends since she left home.Adoesnt writeBdidnt writeChasnt writtenDwont write3、Hurry up! The bus is coming.Wait a moment, please! Let me check if theres _ left.Aanything elseBimportant somethingCother things4、The sign _ is a traffic sign. I means “You cant turn right

3、 here”.ABC5、Wasit lastsummer_ you and your friends went to Moscow?AwhenBhowCwhichDthat6、 Why did you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.Aa; anBthe; theCthe; aDa; the7、Make sure that all the waste is _ and safely dealt with.Aexactly BnaturallyCpro

4、perly DActively8、- Do you like reading history books when you are free?- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.Aand Bbut Cor Dthen9、You _ drive so fast, for we have enough time to arrive at the station.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt10、Hurry up, _ you will be late for class.AandBorCbu

5、tDso. 完形填空11、In the US, most parents put lots of thought into which neighborhood they choose to live in. Thats because they want their children to 1 in a positive (正面的) environment. I grew up in Point Breeze, a neighborhood in the East End of my hometown, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US. Its probably b

6、est known 2 Frick Park, a public park with many picnic areas, gardens, paths for hiking and biking and fields for playing sports. Frick Park is a 3 resource (资源) that the whole neighborhood 4 . People use it for exercise and relaxation. In addition to great green 5 ，Point Breeze has excellent public

7、 and private schools. 6 , until age 14, my whole world was in Point Breeze. My neighborhood was, in my 7 , a world ruled by kids. I remember how my friends and I would walk around with a baseball, a football or - in later years -a video camera, exploring, 8 other kids and getting into adventures. We

8、d race to the candy store on foot. Wed chase (追赶) down the ice cream truck on bikes. Wed come home when it got 9 outside, tired from play but eager (渴望) to wake| up and do it all again. We 10 felt scared, and we also never felt bored. Thats how childhood should be.1Apick upBend upCsave upDgrow up2At

9、oBforCasDof3AwonderfulBsuccessfulCnaturalDpersonal4AcelebratesBsharesCbuysDrefuses5AforestBfoodCspacesDlights6AThereforeBBecauseCHoweverDOtherwise7AlifeBsunriseCmemoryDdream8AsearchingBcontrollingCplayingDmeeting9AdarkBrainyCangryDexcited10AsometimesBneverCoftenDusually. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号

10、内单词的正确形式每空不超过3个单词A young man1 （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear waterThe water was sweetHe filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2 elder，who had been his teacherAfter a journey of four 3 （day），the young man finally 4 （bring） the water to himThe teac

11、her took a deep drink，smiled 5 （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home6a happy heartAfter the student left，the teacher let another student taste the waterHe spit it out，saying it was awfulIn fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bagHe aske

12、d his teacher，Sir，the water was awfulWhy did you seem 7 （enjoy）it？ The teacher answered，You tasted the waterI tasted the giftThe water was not just water，8 an act of kindness and loveNothing could be9 （sweet）We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from childrenWhether10 is a che

13、ap pipe or a diamond（宝石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself. 阅读理解A13、Have you heard the saying“If you cant find it, build it”？Well，thats what Maddie Bradshaw did. The 17-year-old girl is from Texas, USAWhen Maddie was going

14、to middle school and she couldnt find fun magnets(粘贴画) for her school locker(寄存柜), she decided to make one by herself. Her uncle gave her a bag of bottle caps，and Maddie went to work. She decorated(装饰) a bottle cap with a picture of Albert Einstein and then put it on her locker. Her friends loved it

15、 and asked her to make some for them. Maddie said, “A kid knows what a kid likes.” She made a “ Happy Birthday ”one for her sister and other designs for her friends. Later she even took 50 to a local store. To her surprise, it sold all of them in less than two hours.Maddie then had the idea to make

16、the bottle caps into fun necklaces(项链). In 2010，she even decided to use $300 of her own money to start a company. She named it M3 Girl Designs. Her younger sister Margot and her mom help her in the company. Now it sells about 50,000 bottle cap necklaces each month. They can be found at different sto

17、res across the US, Canada and the UK.Maddie has written a book about her experience. It is called You Can Start a Business, Too! . “ I want other kids to know that they can make their great ideas come to life. Ive been so lucky and I want to share what Ive learned,” she says.1The underlined word “ i

18、t ” refers to _.Athe school. Bthe bottle capCthe school locker Dthe picture of Albert Einstein2m the second paragraph, we can learn that Maddies cap necklaces are very _.Aexpensive Bpopular Clong Dstrange3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMaddie got a bag of bottle caps from h

19、er father.BMaddie borrowed $300 from her mom to start a companyCMaddie wrote the book You Can Start a Business, Too for kidsDMaddie and her friends sold her 50 bottle caps in less than two hours.4Which can be the best title of the passage?AMaddie, a creative girl. BHow to make fun necklacesCA great

20、book by a teenage girl. DHow to mke use of bottle caps.B14、Weekday mornings are very busy for us middle school studentsPeople are running into each other, shouting across the house，knocking on the bathroom door and always，always running lateWhen youre late for the carpool，though，you also make everyo

21、ne else lateWhen your school doesnt have a bus，and you live too far away to walk，you need a carpoo1A carpool is a group of people sharing the responsibility(责任)of driving to school in the morningThere are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their c

22、arsSomeones car smells like wet dogs，some kids get to eat desserts for breakfast and some parents shout so much that all you try to do is stay quiet and go unnoticedWhen your mom or dad drives the carpool，your classmates get a close-up look at how strange your parents can beIt might be your first so

23、ciological(社会学的)study and your first experience with real teamworkTeamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else lateIts a great lesson in responsibility(责任)Imagine sitting in the car outside of a classmates house，watching the clock and tapping your toesThen y

24、ou start to understand how your carpool friends might feel when you are still inside the house at 7：2You really begin to learn all your real life lessons just moments before the start of school in the carpoo13What is a carpool? AKids go to school in their parentscarsBParents take turns to drive thei

25、r kids to schoo1CParents send kids to schools on their way to workDKids drive their own cars to schoo14How many kids are usually in a carpool?ATwo or threeBThree or fourCfour or fiveDFive or six5What can students learn from a carpool? AHow to drive a carBHow to get along with othersCHow to deal with

26、 parentsDReal teamwork6Which of the following is TRUE? AIf kids live far away from school，they are always late for schoo1BUS children enjoy carpooling rather than taking a school busCKids often have enough time to study in a carpoo1DKids can learn real life lessons in a carpoo1C15、Next time you hear

27、 yourself wishing for something better in your life, remember the word “SMART”. When youve decided to take action, read the following first.S is for specific (具体的): For example, instead of setting a goal (目标): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilogra

28、ms”. If you want to climb a high mountain, start your research, set a date and train for the climbing fitness.M is for measurable (可测量的): Dont try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan. For example, try to go t

29、o the gym for an hour three times a week, to visit your grandma once a week for an evening meal, or to eat no more than 200 grams of chocolate a week.A is for achievable(可完成的): If youve never exercised in your life, dont try to take part in the 2020 Olympics. Rather, get walking with a specific goal

30、 of how many steps to take a day. No need to try for the starsbaby steps are good.R is for relevant (恰当的): Many of us choose goals that seem right, but are in fact wrong. They may go on for a few weeks before they fail. Try to avoid making the same mistakerather choose goals that really speak to you

31、.T is for time-conscious (心中有数的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal. That way, you know when youve succeeded, failed or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.1According to the passage, the writer tells us ho

32、w to_.Alose weight Btake exerciseCset a goal Dspend time.2What does the word “SMART” mean in the passage?AFive exercise plans. BFive suggestions.CFive training steps. DFive big letters.3Which of the following is not true according to the passage?ASpecific numbers should be included in the goals you

33、set.BYou should begin with small steps while achieving a goal.CIn order to make the goal fit for you, you should be careful.DMore time should be given for you to achieve your goal.D16、Ivy and BeanMake the RulesPrice: $14.99 Number of pages: 127 Storyline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to cre

34、ate their own camp. They think up all the activities and , of course, they make the rules.Recommendation: Id give this book a 10 because I love the characters. They are funny and creative.White Fur FlyingPrice: $15.99 Number of pages: 128Storyline: Zoe and Alices mother might just have the coolest j

35、ob ever. She saves great pyrenees dogs(大白熊犬)Recommendation: Id give this book an 8 because it is a little sad. I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.Stick DogPrice: $12. 99 Number of pages: 192Storyline：A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has four dog frien

36、ds. One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal the food from a human familyRecommendation: Id give this book a 9. It is funnyI was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.GingernapPrice: $15. 99 Number of pages: 160Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident, Jayna and her

37、 elder brother Rob are each others only family. Soon, Rob goes off to serve in the navy.Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. Im interested in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction. Gingersnap really changed my opinion.1Which of the four novels is the thinnest?A

38、Ivy and Bean Make the Rules. BWhite Fur Flying.CStick Dog. DGingersnap.2White Fur Flying _.Atells us about the life of four dogsBis a historical fictionCis a book about saving dogsDshows us the camp life3If you read Stick Dog, you will _.Aknow how the homeless dogs steal foodB. know what rules the t

39、wo girls have madeClearn what happened to JaynaDknow something about saving dogs4Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay_ for the two books.A$14. 99 B$28. 98 C$12. 99 D$15. 995Which of the following is TRUE?AThe characters of Stick Dog are creative.BWhite Fur Fly

40、ing tells us a funny story.CThe recommender is not interested in Gingersnap.DThe recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.E17、选择 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Peter King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a cough, so t

41、he doctor gave her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:Charlie ChaplinBirth place:LondonMother:Dancer Father:Actor1894:Started dancing and singing1914:Became a film director19141966:Made many funny movies1Mary should take _in a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC1

42、teaspoonful2The medicine should be kept in _.Aa refrigerator(冰箱)Bhot waterCany place3People aged_ cannot take this medicine.A5 B13 C24What kind of movies did Charlie Chaplin make?AThrillers. BAction movies. CComedies.5Where was Charlie Chaplin born?AAmerica. BEngland. CCanada.F18、Life is important.

43、You should always have fun and new experiences, because you never know what day will be your last. You shouldnt hold anger. You never know what could happen next. I learn all this at the age of nine. It was the summer before fifth grade. My best friend Nessa and I were playing. We got angry with eac

44、h other and had a fight. My older cousin, Tiffany, broke up our fight. I remember Nessa storming out of my grandmothers house saying, “ I hope we never speak again !” I replied, “good, I dont need you as a friend!” I went into the house and tried to be quiet. Then I heard people shouting outside. My

45、 cousin rushed in. she said that Nessa had been hit by a street truck as she crossed the road. The driver didnt see her. I felt sad. I wished it had been me instead. It could have been avoided if we hadnt had that fight! When the ambulance救护车arrived a few minutes later, they said she was dead. I was

46、 a real mess. I had to see a psychologist心理医生for the rest of the summer. I miss Nessa so much and I think of her always. She taught me how valuable and important life is and that you should never hold anger because you never know when youll see that person again.1the story happened when_Athe writer

47、was Grade Five Bsummer vacation was comingCNessa was nine years old Dthe writer was nine years old2Nessa and the writer were playing _ on that dayAat Nessas houseBat the house of the writers grandmaCat the writers houseDat the house of the writers cousin3which of the following is TRUE according to t

48、he passage?ANessa and Tiffany got angry with each other and had a fightBthe writer played games happily with Nessa all the timeCNessa was hit by a truck after they had a fightDNessa was sent to the hospital and saved by the doctors4from the last paragraph we can infer 推断that the writer_Ahas never th