江苏省南通市海安市曲塘镇重点中学2022-2023学年中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、- The 19th National Congress of the C

2、PC(中共十九大) _ in Beijing last year.- Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.AheldBwas heldChas heldDis held2、 _ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson? Of course. Here you are.AMayBMustCNeedDShould3、_ was born being good at all things. As an English learner, you cant be excellent without enoug

3、h practice.AEverybodyBSomebodyCNobodyDAnybody4、We should stop factories from _ the river.Apollutes Bpolluting Cpollution Dpollute5、-What do you think of Li Ming?-He is a serious boy. If he _ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.Awill be givenBis givenCgivesDwill give6、I always get ner

4、vous when I start a(an) with others?Take it easy. Believe in yourself.AeducationBintroductionCcommunicationDexhibition7、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.AOnBInCAtDFor8、 He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.Because he

5、 was so hungry.AcarefullyBslowlyCquickly9、- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.Ait Bhe Cshe Dthey10、My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.Asell Bto sell Cselling Dsold. 完形填空11、Wh

6、en things went wrong, Freddy always had something nice to say.When Dad forget about the pizza and it burned. Freddy said“Dont worry. Itll still taste good.”And he was 1 . The pizza edges were dark, but the middle wasnt half bad.When his teacher Mr. Hall knocked into a bookshelf in the 2 , Freddy sai

7、d“Dont worry. Mrs. Bog wont be upset. ” The librarian just laughed and helped pick up the books. Freddy looked on the bright side. And everyone liked that about 3 .Everyone, that is, except Hazel.Hazel was the new kid in class. On her first day, Freddy said “Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think youll li

8、ke it here.”“I 4 it,” she talked back. Freddy had never met anyone like her.When Mr. Hall said theyd have a break inside because it was raining. Freddy said,“Everycloud has a silver lining.”“A silver lining?”Hazel shook her head. “Bad things come in 5 .” Greta was carrying paints in art class. She f

9、ell over, and paints went flying.“That was the second bad thing. What will the third thing be?” Hazel seemed so 6 about the Rule of Three Bad Things.“Its beautiful!”Emma picked up Freddys painting, not realizing she had paint on her fingers.“Freddys picture is 7 !” Hazel pointed, “Theres number thre

10、e.” Emma looked sad.“Im sorry, Freddy.”“ Its OK.If you add wings , the fingerprints could look like butterflies( 蝴 蝶 ), ” said Freddy. 8 refused to put a finger on Freddys paper. Only Hazel did.“Want to add one?” Freddy asked.Hazel thought about it, then nodded. She put her finger into paint, gently

11、(温柔地) pressed it onto Freddys painting and 9 added wings.“It looks great,” said Freddy.Hazel 10 . “You know, I dont really think theres a Rule of Three Bad Things.” Sometimes, there are good things hiding where you dont expect them.1Aclever Bright Cactive Dfamous2Ashop Bgym Clibrary Dmuseum3Ame Bher

12、 Cyou Dhim4Aexpect Bbelieve Cdoubt Dunderstand5Atwos Bthrees Cfours Dfives6Ahappy Bworried Csorry Dsure7Ain a mess Bon show Cin fashion Don sale8AEverybody BSomebody CAnybody DNobody9Aangrily Bquickly Ccarefully Dsecretly10Asmiled Bpromised Cwarned Dshouted. 语法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student.

13、He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in o

14、ur discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up wi

15、th a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two st

16、udents one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to r

17、eread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching. 阅读理解A13、What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring?Twenty-eight eighth-graders at St. Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful.These students took part in their schools “te

18、ch-free” challenge. They couldnt use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22.The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives, said Denise Uhl, principal of the school.Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth-graders before thinking of the challen

19、ge. She found that 84 percent of the students said they didnt like it “when everyone was on their cell phones”, but they didnt know what to do about it. The answer was actually easy - to stop constantly using cell phones.To help students understand the point, Uhl created the activity. It was warmly

20、welcomed among students.“I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,” eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco. “I wanted to get closer to my family. And it really worked. I started to hang out with my family more. We watched

21、more family movies and we played a lot of board games.”The activity also helped students develop their interests.During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much more time outside, picking lemons in his garden. Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom (织布机）.1Students who took pa

22、rt in the “tech-free” challenge _.Acouldnt use their computers at schoolBwere not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeksCcould use the Internet at school for freeDcouldnt take any high-tech products to school2The aim of the “tech-free” challenge was to _.Ahelp students focus on their

23、studyBreduce the use of technology in schoolCmake studying more difficult for studentsDhelp students understand how technology has affected their lives3Uhls survey on technology usage showed that _.Astudents liked to play games together on their cell phonesBsome students felt that they couldnt live

24、without cell phonesCmany students felt annoyed when others were on their phonesDsome students believed that technology improved their studies4After taking part in the activity, students found that _.Atechnology was actually boringBthey became closer to their familyCthey lost a way to keep in touch w

25、ith their friendsDgoing on the Internet was the only interesting thing to doB14、How can we keep the environment? One way is to remember the Four Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, and Rebuy.ReduceWe need to use reusable materials and products. We also need to reduce the packaging that is used for new goods

26、 in shops. It is important that we improve our use of paper, cardboard, glass, metal, plastic, and other materials.ReuseVery often we throw away items that still could be used. For example, we sometimes throw away clothes when they no longer fit us, or we buy some new furniture and throw away someth

27、ing that could be repaired. Other people could make use of these items. We need to change our bad habits.RecyclingBy recycling, we can make something new from something old. This saves natural resources(资源). It also helps to offer jobs.RebuyingIf we buy recycled goods, we help to save resources and

28、avoid waste. The money we spend also supports the recycling process. Remember the Four Rs!Of course, there are many other ways to improve our environment, we know. Lets try them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1We need to reduce_.Aour use of new goodsBour use of reusable materialsCour use of glass and plas

29、tic, etc.Dthe number of new goods in shops2We should _.Athrow away old clothesBonly buy old furnitureConly buy new clothesDuse the things that still could be used3By recycling _.Awe can save natural resourcesBwe can make more moneyCwe can get a new jobDwe can save time4Rebuying means _ .Abuying thin

30、gs we bought beforeBbuying things we dont needCbuying recycled goodsDbuying rubbish5Which is the best title of this passage?AProtecting Our Environment BRemembering the Four RsCChanging Our Habits DRecycling Waste ThingsC15、 Emma and Hannah are 13-year-old school girls from Minnesota, USAThey are go

31、od at making new things both of them are also good at sales. They are selling charms (小装饰物) made out of bottle caps.The girls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids. They talked with their parents about the idea. Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a

32、 bike for Hannah.The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them. They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper, and then glue them onto the inside of the caps. There are different kinds of pictures, “Peace signs are popular with girls, and single-letter charms are popular with b

33、oys whose names start with those letters,” Emma and Hannah said.Now, charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan. “Students put charms on purses, backpacks, and their lunch boxes,” said Emma. Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet. They hope they can sell their ch

34、arms to more kids. Theyre thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.Their business is not only for getting money. At their Valentines sale, 20% of the income (收入) went to charity.1When _ did the girls begin to sell the charms?AAbout a year ago.BAbout two months ago

35、.CNearly fifty days ago.DNearly five weeks ago.2Which_ of the following may NOT be on the charms?APictures.BSigns.CLetters.DNumbers.3What_do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?AThey hope to become rich people.BThey hope to give money to charity.CThey hope to sell more charms.DThey hope to sell charms in

36、 every school.4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe two girls love their parents and money.BBoys like charms with signs.CThey wont sell charms next summer.DThe charms are popular with students.D16、 The Chronicles of Narnia (纳尼亚传奇）Writer: CS. Lewis, IrelandIts a book series of seven books. The stories

37、 are about Narnia, a mysterious land where animals walk and trees can talk. Humans sometimes enter this world by chance. Kids who go to Narnia in the stories meet all kinds of magical creatures（生物）, including witches（女巫) and giants. In each book there is a battle between two sides. One is bad that w

38、ants to turn Narnia into a hell; the other is good, which wants the land to stay the way it is. The kid-heroes join the battle. They help the ruler of Narnia, the Lion Aslan, defend（保卫）the country.The Dangerous Book for Boys(给男孩的冒险书）Writer: Conn Iggulden and Hal Iggulden, UKThis book tells you how c

39、louds form, how to make a battery, and how to build the greatest paper airplane in the world. Read about how to put together the tool box, and youll need to make it through the summer. Learn about the worlds greatest battles and the history of weapons（武器）. On the subject of girls, boys are warned th

40、at girls, as a general rule, do not get as excited by the use of urine（尿）as a secret ink as boys do. This is important to know.The Daring Book for Girls（给女孩的大胆书）Writer; Andrea J. Buchanan and Miriam Peskowitz, USFor every girl with an independent spirit, here is the guide to everything from schoolya

41、rd games to great women in history! The book gives you ideas for an exciting and fun girlhood. Every girl can take part! What does the book contain? Twenty books every girl should read, cool tricks with a basketball, building a campfire, queens of the ancient world, science projects, friendship brac

42、elets（手镯）and the secrets of what boys are thinking!1In The Chronicles of Narnia, Narnia is _.Aan animalBa landCa witchDa giant2From The Dangerous Book for Boys, a boy can learn the following EXCEPT _.Ahow clouds formBhow to make a batteryChow to build a paper planeDhow trees can talk3According to th

43、e passage, we learn that _.AThe Chronicles of Narnia was written by a US writerBThe Chronicles of Narnia series talk about different themesCThe Dangerous Book for Boys was written by two writersDThe Daring Book for Girls was written by writers from the UKE17、 After breakfast Martha went to visit her

44、 mother for the day. Mary felt lonely in the house without her so she went outside into the bright sunshine. She ran round and round the fountain and soon she started to feel better. Ben Weatherstaff was in the vegetable garden. He didnt look cross that day so she went to speak to him.“The springs c

45、oming,” he said to her. “Can you see those green points in the earth?”Mary looked.“What are they?” she asked.“Theyre spring flowers.” Then the robin appeared and sat on the ground near them.“Is spring coming in the secret garden, too?” Mary asked Ben.“Ask the robin,” said Ben, “Hes the only one who

46、knows.” And he went back to work.The robin was hopping around on the ground. Mary was watching him when she saw something in the earth. She picked it up. It was an old key.Mary looked at the key for a long time. Then she put it in her pocket and walked back to her room.The next morning Martha was th

47、ere as usual. She told Mary about her day at her mothers house.She brought a skipping rope as a present to Mary. Mary was not good at skipping at first. But she tried and tried and soon she didnt want to stop.The sun was shining and the sky was blue. Mary skipped and counted and counted and skipped

48、around the big garden. She decided to skip along her favourite path outside the walled gardens. It was very long and she had to stop before she arrived at the end of it because she was tired.Then she saw the robin sitting on a long branch of the ivy on the wall. He chirped. Mary went up to him.“You

49、showed me the key yesterday,” she said. “Can you show me the door today?”The robin flew to the top of the wall. Suddenly the wind blew the long branch of ivy to one side. Mary held it in her hand because she could see something under it - a door!Mary took the old key out of her pocket and put it in

50、the lock of the door. It worked. She was inside the secret garden!1When did the story take place?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn autumn.DIn winter.2What was Ben Weatherstaff like in Marys eyes?AKind-hearted.BHard-working.CCross.DPatient.3How long did Martha stay at her Mums home?AA whole morning.BA day.CA

51、 whole afternoon.DA night.4Why did Mary stop skipping before she arrived at the end of her favourite path?ABecause she wanted to find the door of the secret garden.BBecause she would like to rest.CBecause she had to return home.DBecause she felt bored with it.F18、 Do you want to have a special holid

52、ay?Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips youd like.Active HolidaysIts for everyonepeople who love danger or who just like sports.We have many water,snow or desert activities.If you like water,you can dive in the Red Sea.If you prefer snow,you can try skiing or snowboar

53、ding in the Alps.For those who love warmer weather,we also have sand boarding or camel safaris(游猎).Culture JourneysOur cultural journeys will help you discover ancient cultures such as India,Thailand and Egypt.Visit old temples,palaces and ancient ruins(遗迹).Just remember to bring your camera.You can

54、 get to know local ways of life by visiting markets,trying local food and meeting local people.Hiking ToursWe have hiking trips to famous places.You dont need to be too sporty.Just be quite fit.Youll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends.You dont have to carry too many things

55、.Instead,well send tents to you.Wildlife HolidaysWe organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa,Asia or South Africa.Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes.Meet the famous turtles(海龟)of Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers in India,or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka.We use local guides and stay in tents or tree houses.1You can do the following things during a cultural Journey EXCEPT .Avisiting an old templeBmeeting local peopleCvisiting mar