2022-2023学年北京师范大附属中学英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。.第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择In the past, we got information from paper books. Some of the books were huge ones with thousands of pages.A. mainly B. hardly C. rece

2、ntly D. suddenly2、The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A. leftB. leaveC. will leave D. has left3、Football to our school subjects last year.A. is added B. adds C. was added D. added4、一How often do you go swimming in summer?_ I cant swim at all.A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes

3、 D. Seldom5、 The shopping mall go through fire control safety check, or it cant start business.A. can B. may C. need D. must6、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player it was so expensive.A. even though B. just like C. ever sinceD. as if7、Both of my parents/w3 :k/ in a bank.A. walk B. weekC. workD. we

4、ak8、Those children to use words likeMthanksHandMplease,every morning.Now they are much more polite.A. teach B. will teach C. are taught D. will be taught9、-Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?一No, I for my English test all afternoon.A. prepared B. am preparing C. was preparingD. ha

5、ve prepared10 Hi. Jack Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But looks newer.A. his B. yours C. you D. himII.完形填空11 This story is about Mrs.Jones. She is 82 years old. Although her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed everyday.This morning Mrs Jones was moving to the nursing home（养老院）。The nursing h

6、ome was very 1. After hours ofV.书面表达19、书面表达荣光学校九年级（2）班就“环境问题”召开了一次班会，并且以Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观，但也有些同学对未来有些担忧。请根据表格中的内容提 示，用英语写一篇短文。乐观者的观点.越来越多的人将成为环保主义者。.政府将采取更多的措施改善环境。担忧者的观点.大量的树木仍将被砍伐。.私家车将越来越多。你的观点及你的打算学生自拟（至少两点）提示：1,短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。2,短文中应包含至少4个要

7、点。3.书写工整、语句通顺、连贯，词数不少于80.参考词汇：optimistic adj.乐观的government n.政府take measures to 采取措施 private adj.私有的Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、C4、B5、D6、A7、C8、C9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. CAADBCCBADm.语法填空12、1. But2. fin

8、ished3 tryingto supportparentstheireasilyforacloserIV.阅读理解1. CBDA1. ACCBBC15、 1. BCCAB16、 1. DBCAB17、 1. B2. D3.B 18、 1. BADBCV.书面表达19、Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?Many students are optimistic（乐观的）about tour environment in ten years. In fact, they think that more and more people

9、 will take part in the environmental protection and our government will take more measures to improve our environment. As a result, our world will be more beautiful and we will have better lives.However, other students are worried about the future. They say a number of trees will be cut down and the

10、re will be more and more private cars. Therefore, we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.But in my opinion, I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily*waiting, MrsJones still smiled sweetly when she was to

11、ld that her room was ready. 2 the way to her room, I told her what the room was like.Suddenly she said,I love it!” “But Mrs Jones, you havent seen the room yet!T was 3 at her reply.She stopped and said, Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on 4the furniture is placed(放置). It depends on how I

12、decide to 5 the room. I have already decided to love the room before I 6 see it.”Then she continued, have a choice. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just 7bed and be thankful that I can 8 enjoy a new day. Each day is a gift. Pll enjoy my life and all the happy me

13、mories that I have stored in my bank account(账户)before.”Life is like a bank account.You can 9 what youve put in. If you have put a lot of 10 in your bank account, you can enjoy some of it when you feel sad.Attitude(态度)is everything.A. narrowA. On3 A. surprisedA. whyA. look upA. clearlyA. get downA.

14、justA. take outA. lovem.语法填空B. beautifulB. InB. excitedB. whichB. think aboutB. carefullyB. get offB. stilltake upB. couragebusyByC. scaredC. whatC. clean upC. actuallyC. get out ofC. everC. take offC. kindnessbigD. ThroughD. satisfiedD. howD. care aboutD. nearlyD. get upD. onlyD. take awayD. happin

15、ess12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内b容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!In our daily life, our parents do many things for us 1, what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents* feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the home

16、work. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3. (try ) to attract attention. They even asked, u They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents1 feet?”. However, the teacher had his own idea. I want them to know how hard their parents work 4. (support)them. Wa

17、shing feet is just a way of showing love,“ he said.Respecting5, （parent ）has always been considered as a virtue （美德）.However, nowadays many young people dont respect6, （they） parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7, （easy ）when they thought their parents were too strict wit

18、h their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents* feet,his father said: Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8, about five minutes. And he found its 9. useful experience. UI talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he sai

19、d. nAs I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10, （close） to our parents.IV.阅读理解A13、 The fathers role in the family is important One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive （认知的）development at one year

20、 of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop childrens language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.Fathers

21、who value （重视）education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers dont value education. Whafs more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.While each father is a unique person who educates chil

22、dren in his own style, good fathers have something in common.Good fathers attend their childrens school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.Good fathers expect a gr

23、eat deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals （个体）that their children are becoming.Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment （投资）in them.Being an involved father is good for children a

24、nd good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Todays lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.The passage is mainly about.how to be a qualified fatherthe growth and development

25、 of both fathers and childrenthe fathers role in the growth and development of childrenD. the change of the fathers role in modern societyA uniaue person in the third paragraph means “a person whohas the same ideas as othersis the only one of his typedoes everything without considering others5 ideas

26、tries to do everything wellWhich of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?Good fathers attend their childrens school activities but never take them to their workplace.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.Good fathers try to make it c

27、lear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.According to the passage, fathers involvement in their childrens lives may NOT lead tothe good fate（命运）of their childrenbetter reading levels of their chil

28、drenhappy memories which may last a lifetimegreater cognitive development of their childrenB14、 Pubs are an important part of British life. Pubs, formally public houses, are common in towns and villages in England.PeopIe usually talk,eat, drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order soft d

29、rinks like orange juice,cola or coffee ,but many people go to pubs to have an alcoholic drink.Many types of alcoholic drinks are available, but the most popular drink is beer.Traditional English beer comes in a variety of local flavors and is called 4draught9beer .All draught beer is served from a h

30、and pump on the bar rather than in bottles or cans. Unlike American or other European beers, it is served cool but not cold.Nowadays,a lot of English people enjoy a European beers called lager （淡味啤酒）.This is lighter, more refreshing（清新的）and is served cold. Beer is sold in pint or half-pint glasses （

31、a pint is just over half a litre）.When you order a drink, ask for a pint or a half of the beer you want to try.There is no waiter service in an English pub.You go to the bar and place your order to the pub staff. They will pour your drinks and pass them to you. They will then tell you how much to pa

32、y.You have to pay your drinks there and then. After receiving your change,you can carry your drinks back to a table to enjoy. It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other.This is known as,buying a round9.Pubs sell cheap food too.The choice of food ranges（涉及）from small bar snack

33、s such as crisps and peanuts ,to three-course meals.A popular meal during the summer months is a ploughmans lunch This is a dish ofbread ,cheese or ham 9and salad which is served cold.You will often find a pubs menu written on a blackboard .There may even be daily specials for you to try.You must be

34、 at least 18 years old to buy alcohol（含酒精的饮料）in England. Children under 14 years old are not usuallyallowed inside a pub, but families with children can sit outside in the garden, known as the beer garden ,when theweather is warm .Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.Pubs are pl

35、aces where people go to enjoy themselves .People like to drink, eat 9talk with friends and have a good time.Ifyou go to an English pub ,you will get a true taste of English life.Traditional English beer isA. served slightly coldC. Served by waiters2 . The bar staffA. are called waitersB. served in p

36、int glasses onlyD. called lagerC. pour your drinks before you payIf you buy a round,youpay for your drinks at the end of a mealtaste a variety of beersshare the cost of drinking with friendspay for your own drinks.Pub foodA. is cheese or hamC. is called a bar snack9.ChildrenA. are allowed in pubsC.

37、must not eat pub foodEnglish pubsA. serve only alcoholic drinksB. expect you to tip themD. pour your drinks after you payB doesnt cost much moneyD. is special English mealB. can not drink alcoholD. must buy rounds of drinksB are for families onlyC. serve both food and drinkD. are no longer common in

38、 England15、China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）.Chinese people are among the most hospitable （好客的）people in the worldIf foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then h

39、e will serve you snacks like biscuits orcandies. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. O

40、n the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which wont happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the ho

41、st usually says, It seems that you didnt eat much. Please have more. Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius （孑L子） said thousands of years ago:To meet friends f

42、rom afar,How happy we are!If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they will prepare a mealthey will be welcome warmlythey will get an expensive giftAs a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered by the host.A. fruit and snacks B. coffee and tea C. tea and snacksWhy does a western visitor feel

43、surprised when the host picks food for him?Because he thinks its not polite.Because he thinks its not necessary.Because it wont happen in western countries.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to.make them feel at homegive them a surpriseshow their wealthWhats the meaning of the words by Con

44、fucius at the end of the passage?A.学而时习之，不亦悦乎？B.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？C.人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？D16、 Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry anycurrencyat all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will

45、 have only one small plastic credit card. We will use it to buy all the things we now buy with money. We will not need money to pay for things.Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. Sometimes we lose money. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone

46、 will take the card. Someone may even make a card that looks like our card. Since we cant buy anything without our cards, the credit card may be no better than currency.Is there something easier to use than credit card? Each of us has a thumbprint（拇指纹）.No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday

47、the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer Each store or business will have one. Everyones thumbprint will be in the computers. It will be very difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult f

48、or someone to steal it or to make one like it.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。The underlined word “currency” probably means here.A. thumbs B. coinsC. plastic card D. paper moneyOur thumbprints may be used in the future becauseeach store will have a computereach persons thumbprint is differentthey will hel

49、p each storecomputers need themWhich of the following is NOT TRUE?Each person has a different thumbprintThere are some problems with the use of credit cards.There are no currency problems.There are easier things to use than credit cards.Which of the following gives the main idea of the second paragr

50、aph?Credit cards may be no better than currency.We use credit cards because money may be stolen.We have many problems with money.Credit cards are worse than currency.The writer wants to tell us.A we will use credit cards in the futurewe may use our thumbprints to buy something.it will be safer to ca

51、rry money when shoppingeveryone will make lots of moneyEHave you ever wanted to grow your own food inside your home? Scientists in Finland have developed a device（设备） that may do just that.Unlike a usual vegetable garden, it doesnt need soil. But, the small device, called the Cell Pod, grows plant c

52、ells which are safe to eat in the home.Lauri Reuter, a biologist, says that instead of using the complete plant as food, scientists take only a small part of it-cells-and grow them in a bioreactor（生物反响器）.These plants have much of the same nutritional（营养的）value that a real plant has. The plant cells

53、which are safe to eat, once fully grown, do not look very good. The Finnish researchers say they also need to improve the taste. However, the Cell Pod can provide important things that help your body to be healthy.Lauri Reuter adds that the new technology will not be instead of fields for growing fr

54、uits and vegetables. However, the device could help save natural resources. All you would need to do is add the seed culture（培养物）to the device, give it water, sit back and then wait. The machine does the rest of the work.The researchers hope to have a form of the Cell Pod on the market in the next t

55、en years.1. If you want to grow vegetables inside your home, you needreal plants and water B. the seed culture and the Cell PodC. the cells and the soil D. the complete plant and the device 2. What can we learn from the passage?A. The plant cells are more delicious than the real plants.People will n

56、ot grow fruit and vegetables in the fields.The plant cells are not only healthy but good-looking.People may buy the Cell Pod on the market in the future. 3. What does the writer think of the Cell Pod?A. It is a usual vegetable garden at home.It is a new useful device for growing food.It is a difficult way of growing plants.It can provide all the nutrition for our body.F18、 Now over the years, re