湖南省郴州市第五完全中学2022-2023学年中考英语仿真试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The last place _ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhy2、In every _ there has to be some give-and-take.Afrie

2、ndshipBinstrumentCattentionDblackboard3、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _ himself _.Awake , up Bcheer , up Cgive , up Dpick , up4、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat5、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are play

3、ing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody6、Its very kind _ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.AofBforCtoDwith7、-What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to Chinas territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and again.Ato notBdidntCnot toDdo

4、 not8、You look unhappy. Whats wrong?No one _ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.Aphoned Bphones Chas phoned Dhad phoned9、What do you want to be in the future?Im good at writing , so I want to be a writer.AfictionBdecisionCexample10、I think usingWechatevery night is a waste of time.Ye

5、s. In fact, there are meaningful things to do.AlessBmoreCthe leastDthe most. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A man took a pair of shoes to a shoe repair shop and said to the shoemaker, Id like you to repair these shoes for me, please. Certainly, sir, the shoemaker said.When will they be 1 the man asked.

6、 Im a bit busy, but theyll be ready for you 2 Thursday. he said. Thats fine, the man said, and left the shop.The next morning he 3 a letter, offering him a job in 4 country. Within 24 hours he was on an airplane to his new job.Twenty years passed and he returned to his hometown. He remembered his 5

7、They were a good pair of shoes, he thought. I wonder 6 the shoemaker is still there and still has them. Ill go and see. He was 7 to see that the shoemaker was still in the same shop, 8 he was an old man by now. Good morning, he said to him. Twenty years ago, I brought in a pair of shoes to be repair

8、ed. Do you think youve still got them? Name? the old shoemaker asked.Smith, the man said. Ill go and see. They may be out back.The shoemaker went out to the back of his shop -and a few minutes later returned, 9 the pair of shoes. Here we are, he said. One pair of brown shoes to be repaired. Im a bit

9、 busy now, but theyll 10 be ready on Thursday.1Aready Bwell Cfine Dgood2Ain Bat Con Dfor3Agot Baccepted Cobtained Dreceived4Aother Banother Cthe other Deither5Aletters Bshoes Ccoats Dwallet6Awhich Bthat Cif Dwhether7Apleased Bsad Cangry Ddisappointed8Athough Balthough Cbut Dand9Acarry Bcarried Ccarr

10、ying Dcarries10Amainly Bexactly Cmostly Dprobably. 语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do

11、so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the sh

12、elf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do st

13、ill prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The mo

14、re we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now！. 阅读理解A13、Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet

15、 I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt clean her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I deci

16、ded to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her d

17、irty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myse

18、lf first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1The writer tells us that the woman _.Alived in a large city next to the city where the writer livedBwas her friend for a long timeCalways had

19、afternoon tea with herDoften sewed and read2Several months later, the writer noticed that _.Athe woman moved awayBthe woman wasnt good at cleaning her windowCthe womans window was dirtyDeverything in the womans room looked terrible3Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe writers building was f

20、ar away from the womans.BThe writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.CThe writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.DThe writer decided not to judge others since then.B14、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must h

21、ave something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of

22、 museum and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits.See what i

23、s on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museumThere will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).That can make your visit more interesting.ActivitiesSee whether there are talks, tours or spe

24、cial activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food and storageIts important to know how much the visit will cost. You hate to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out about our transportati

25、on needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. Its always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So its important to take breaks.

26、 A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.Take a friend of two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking whe

27、n you talk about the exhibits.1According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some research online Bmake a plan for lunchCdecide on a museum to visit Dchoose a friend to go with2To make our visit more interesting, we can _.Aorganize activities like special shows and talksBread the stories about exh

28、ibits and benefactorsClearn about the interests of all age groupsDwalk around the museum without breaks3If we visits museum with friends, we can _.Ashare the experience with them Bcome up with strange ideasCcut down the cost of the visit Ddiscuss the next visit plan4What does the passage mainly talk

29、 about?AWhat to do in a museum. BWhen to visit a museum.CWhere to find a museum. DHow to enjoy a museum.C15、Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone

30、 outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on yo

31、ur back If you are followed by someone whom you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift. If you have to take a bus to a pl

32、ace far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.1Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?AGo home alone late at night.BMake sure

33、 where the public phones are.CDont get to the bus stop too early.DAlways notice the environment around.2Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus.Aon your backBbeside youCin front of youDbehind the driver3When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _.Awalk

34、towards him or her at onceBfind a lift and go inCrun homeDcross the street and go to the other way4When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.Anot to fall asleepBto talk with the driverCto go with a friendDto get off the bus at once5What can you learn from the text?AHow to take a bus.BHow to be s

35、afe in your everyday life.CHow to cross the street.DHow to use the public phones.D16、Time zone:Eastern Standard Time(EST): GMT+ 10 hours. There is no daylight saving time in Queensland. Legal drinking age:18 years and older. Always keep your ID with you to prove your age. Alcohol (酒) shops & hotels

36、are the only places where alcohol can be bought. Dangers:Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone. Police, ambulance, fire. Electricity:240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volts (shavers only) standard in hotels, apartments, motels. Telephones:Australian international code i

37、s 61. Road rules:Left hand side driving. There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open highways100-110kmh. Seat belts must be worn all the time. If you want to hire a car, take along your drivers license. No smoking:Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking. Poker Machines: Poker machine

38、areas are no smoking. Outdoors: Non-enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking. Swimming Safety:ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards advice. Gold Coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends.1The above information is

39、most probably taken from a (an) _.Ascience magazineBeducation newspaperCtravel guidebookDhorror novel2We can learn from the above information that in Queensland _.Asmoking is not allowed in lots of placesBpeople can buy alcohol anywhere with IDCpeople can swim beyond the red and yellow flagsDwhen a

40、building is on fire, dial 112 from a fixed line3If Mr Black is having a holiday in Queensland, he can _.Adrive on the right hand sideBhire a car with his drivers licenseCdrive at the speed of 120kmh on highwaysDdrive his car without wearing the seat beltE17、Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and

41、the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead of time. Surf for more information.Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 1

42、8:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead of time. Surf for more information.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（药量）:Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teas

43、poonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（药量）:Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot rig

44、ht for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018.1A couple wants to take their 8-year-old daughter to see the movie. They need to pay yuan.A90B120C150D1802What time will the movie end?AAt 17:50.BAt 18:00.CAt 19:50.DAt 20:00.3John who is 12 should take o

45、f medicine a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC4 teaspoonfulsD6 teaspoonfuls4The medicine should be kept in .Asomewhere coldBsomewhere warmCsomewhere dryDsomewhere wetF18、根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。The town of Pompeii is located (位于)at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, an active volcano (火山) in Italy. Pomp

46、eii was destroyed by the eruption (喷发) of Vesuvius in AD 79. However, Pompeii has become a new tourist attraction recently.1How can a visitor get to the top of Mount VESUVIUS?ABy bus Bon footCBy subway DBy railway2If your family including children want to have a colorful and economical day which activity would be your best choiceAA short trip from Pompeii itselfBLucias au-inclusive guided walking tourCBay of Naples MuseumDCafe Vesuvius-Naples3Where can you see a small replica of the town of PompeiiA